I often talk about Python decorators, iterators, and generators.
When learning python, the three major "namespaces" are a small difficulty for people without programming experience in other languages, this blog explains how to understand the decorator, iterator, and generator.
Why do I need a decorator?
What is a decoration device? "Decoration" literally refers to the act of beautifying the buildings according to certain ideas and styles. The so-calle
The generators and iterators in Python are easy to use, but the characteristics of the generators and iterators are not quite in place, and today the knowledge is collated.IteratorsTo better understand iterators and builds, we need to briefly review the concept of the iterator protocol.Iterator protocol1. An iterator protocol means that an object must provide a next method that either returns the next item
1. For loop in Python for inch [1,2,3,4]: 2. Iterative and iterative protocolsiterable: An iterative, repeatable, iterativeIterative: In general, it can be used for loops, such as String (str), list, tuple (tuple), dictionary (Dict), collection (set), range, map, filter, enumerate, and so on.Iterative---iterators: remove elements from a data setThe definition of an iterative protocol: The _iter_ method is implemented internallyCan be iterated for the for loop, there must be a _iter_ method i
Python functions: iterators and generatorsIterators and generators are one of the key points in a function, so be sure to know what the iteration is. What is an iterator?Preview:Process the file, the user specifies the file and the content to find, and prints the file with each row that contains the content you want to find to the screen (using the builder)One, iterator650) this.width=650; "src="/img/fz.gif "alt=" Copy Code "style=" Margin:0px;padding
The features of the generator and iterators are described in 1. Generator (generator) 1. Assignment Generator 1. Create方法:x = (variable for variable in iterable)例如:x = (i for i in range(10)) print(x) >>> 2. Call方法:x.__next__()返回值:object#对应生成器一般使用该种方法调用,当然也可以通过for循环进行遍历。2. Function BuilderFunction generators are also commonly used or commonly said generators, as the name implies is created by the functio
Object iterable can be iteratedAn object that can act directly on a for loop is called an iterative object.There are data types such as list, dict, tuple, set, str, and generator (including generators and generator function with yield). Includes ordered and unordered objects.To determine whether an object is a Iterable object. Here's how:
From collections Import iterable
Isinstance ([],iterable)
Iterator iteratorIterations, that is,
One, generators and generators1, List-generatedMyList = [I*i for I in range (3) if i>1]print (mylist) run Result: [4]You can find that the expression for the quick list is generated, for loop range (3), and if I is greater than 1, multiply it by yourself and then output.2, generatorMygenerator = (i*i for I in range (3)) print (mygenerator) Run Result: You can see that this generator and the list generation are very s
: Executes next (iter_dic), assigns the resulting value to K, and then executes the Loop body code3: Repeat the process 2 until the exception stopiteration is caught, ending the loopfeatures of the five iterators# Advantages: - provides a unified, index-independent iterative approach - lazy computing, saving memory # Disadvantages: -Unable to get length ( Only when the next is finished will you know how many values are there)-you can only walk back and not go backwards.Generator Life
]! '%(baozi,name))7 8 defproducer (name):9A = consumer ('A')Tenb = Consumer ('B') OneA.__next__() AB.__next__() - Print('Get ready to make buns.') - forIinchRange (1,11): theTime.sleep (1) - Print('made 2 buns.') - a.send (i) - b.send (i) + -Producer'ABC')implementing concurrent parallel operations with generatorsSecond, iteratorswe already know that there are several types of data that can be directly applied to a for loop:A class is a collection of data types, such as list, t
in which we write the code. But I have said in the dictionary that the order of the dictionaries is embodied in their preservation, that is, once saved, the sequence is different from the order in which we write the code, but not every time we loop. If the order of each cycle is different then how much engineering, how much waste of computing resources, this obviously does not conform to the complexity of the Python simplification philosophy.In addition, here is a reminder that the dictionary l
In the **php5.5.0** version, a new generator * (generators) * feature was added to simplify the complexity of implementing an Iterator interface * (Iterator) * To create a simple iterator. With the generator, we can easily iterate through a foreach series of data without having to build the objects in memory to be iterated in advance, greatly reducing the memory overhead. When the generator function is called, it returns an iterative object, and when
In the PHP5.5.0 release, a new generator (generators) feature was added to simplify the complexity of implementing an Iterator interface (Iterator) to create a simple iterator.With the generator, we can easily iterate through a foreach series of data without having to build the objects in memory to be iterated in advance, greatly reducing the memory overhead.When the generator function is called, it returns an iterative object, and when the object is
waits for the next call when it is not called.Generator (Generator)The builder is one of the most attractive features of the Python language, and the generator is a special kind of iterator, but it's more elegant. It doesn't need to be written and done like the class above __iter__() __next__() , just a yiled keyword. The generator must be an iterator (and vice versa), so any generator also generates values in a lazy-loaded pattern. Examples of Fibonacci sequences implemented with
Tag: Operation returned Pytho stop turn sequence argument for cannot1. Decorative Device1. Cannot modify the source code of the decorated function2. Cannot modify the calling mode of the decorated functionImplement the Adorner Knowledge Reserve:1 function is "variable"2 Higher order functionsA: Pass a function name as an argument to another function (do not modify the source code of the decorated function)B: The return value contains the function name (does not modify the function's Calling meth
:
Modify state for Next call next() method
Generates a return result for the current call
An iterator is like a lazy-loaded factory that returns a value when someone needs it, and waits for the next call when it is not called.Generator (Generator)The builder is one of the most attractive features of the Python language, and the generator is a special kind of iterator, but it's more elegant. It doesn't need to be written and done like the class above __iter__() __next__() , just
Working with each item in the collection is a very common operation, and JavaScript provides a number of ways to iterate over a collection, from simple for and for Each loop to map (), filter (), and array comprehensions (arrays of derivations). In JavaScript 1.7, iterators and generators bring new iterative mechanisms in the JavaScript core syntax, and also provide a mechanism for customizing for...in and for Each loop behavior.
Iterators
An iterat
bought bread%s '% (name,product))Def producer ():C1=consumer (' Han Meimei ')C2=consumer (' Li Lei ')C1.__next__ ()C2.__next__ ()For I in range (10):Time.sleep (1)Print (' bread%s and bread%s is out! '% (i,i+1))C1.send (i)C2.send (i+1)#producer ()# iterators# An object that can be called by the next () function and continually returns the next value is called an iterator: Iterator.## isinstance () determines whether an object is iterable to an object# gener
Source: iterables vs. iterators vs. Generators
In Python learning, you are often confused about the exact differences between the following concepts:
A container (container)
An iterable (iteratable object)
An iterator (iterator)
A generator (generator)
A generator expression (generate expression)
A {list, set, dict} comprehension (list/set/dictionary derivation)
Iterables vs. iterators vs. gene
statement when it is necessary to return data. Each time next () is called, the generator returns where it left off (it remembers where the statement was last executed and all the data values). The following example shows that the generator can be easily created:
>>> def reverse (data): ... For index in range (LEN (data)-1,-1,-1): ... Yield Data[index] ... >>> for char in reverse (' Hello '): ... Print (char) ... Olleh
With regard to the difference between iterators and
language in the interpreter, much faster than the python for loop stepping in PVM.
Revisit iterators: Generators
Today's Python provides more support for latency-it provides the tools to produce results when needed, rather than producing results immediately. In particular, there are two language constructs that can delay the creation of results as much as possible.
Generator functions: Write as regular def statements, but use the yield statement to r
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.