-persistent-net.rules# This file is automatically generated by the/lib/udev/write_net_rules# program run by the Persistent-net-generator.rules rules file.## You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single line.# PCI Device 0x1022:0x2000 (Pcnet32)subsystem== "NET", action== "Add", drivers== "? *", attr{address}== "00:0c:29:5a:6c:73", attr{type}== "1", kernel== "eth*" , name= "Eth0"subsystem== "NET", action== "Add", drivers== "? *", attr{address}== "00:0c:29:a9:22:9d", attr{type}== "1
:10 Base address:0x1080
We can seeFirst line: Connection type: Ethernet (Ethernet) HWADDR (Hardware MAC address)Second line: IP address, subnet, mask of network cardThird line: Up (for Nic on) RUNNING (network cable on behalf of the NIC is connected) multicast (support multicast) mtu:1500 (Maximum transmission Unit): 1500 bytesLine fourth to fifth: Rec
-persistent-net.rules[Email protected] ~]$ Vi/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules# This file is automatically generated by the/lib/udev/write_net_rules# program run by the Persistent-net-generator.rules rules file.## You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single line.# PCI Device 0x1022:0x2000 (Pcnet32)subsystem== "NET", action== "Add", drivers== "? *", attr{address}== "00:0c:29:5a:6c:73", attr{type}== "1", kernel== "eth*" , name= "Eth0"subsystem== "NET", action== "Add", driv
equipment. There is also a startup script file/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0, the MAC address in the file is the physical address of the original eth0 NIC, and the virtual machine assigns a new physical address to eth1. Therefore, the information in the startup script does not match the actual information, the MAC address information modified to 70-p
After the main board is changed for the Ubuntu host, the integrated network port of the main board cannot access the Internet. After the network port of the Ubuntu host is changed, the integrated network port of the main board cannot access the Internet. Error in
218.196.73.52.Select the "L" key for ECHO and perform the following network configuration: l showing 5-115, part: 218.196.68.78Echo, select the "D" key, and configure the dormitory network, segment: 218.196.91.155-"ie proxyEcho, select the "T" key, and configure the Mac network of Tao brother. The serial number is 218
Mac tips-it takes some time for Mac (MACOs Pro) to easily access Windows network sharing. In a word, it's "great "! Of course, there are also some unpleasant times. For example, if the keyboard and keyboard position have changed, use the eclipse shortcut key to make my fingers twist. If you want to watch avi and mkv, y
before the PAC is emitted, send an ARP request to find the MAC address M1 of the First intermediate node C1 that it must go through to reach ip_b, and then encapsulate (encapsulation) These addresses in their packets: ip_a, Ip_b,mac_a, and M1. When the PAC is passed to C1, it is ip_b by ARP according to its destination IP address, finds the MAC address M2 of the Second intermediate node C2 it is going thro
physical media. A mac address is also called a physical address, hardware address, or link address. It is written into the hardware when produced by a network device manufacturer. This address has nothing to do with the network, that is, no matter where the hardware with this address (such as NIC, Hub, or router) is connected to the
the maximum number of MAC addresses allowed, the switch system receives new data frames. For any of the above reasons, the port security rules are eventually violated. In the end, they will be "punished ". The switch is automatically detected. When any illegal data frame is detected, timely measures are taken to ensure the security of the enterprise network.
Next, let's analyze what the switch will do. The
Tags: source IP source mac destination IP destination macSource IP Source Mac destination IP destination mac, changes throughout the network.Local network:The 1.vlan+mac is addressed in a way that does not cross the gateway. The source IP source mac and destination IP
spider's icon and confirm the settings as follows: "share" and "Share Network"2. Virtual Machine Fedora 14 settingsFirst, make sure that the IP addresses of Fedora 14 are in the same CIDR block when you do not need to share the network. Use the default one. For example, my address is 10.211.55.6 and the MAC address is 192. XXX. XX. XXX.Let's start:I. Right-click
, finds the MAC address M2 of the Second intermediate node C2 it is going through, and then transmits the packet with M2 to C2. So and so on, until finally found the address of the Host B with the IP address of ip_b Mac_b, eventually transmitted to host B. During transmission, ip_a, ip_b, and mac_a are unchanged, while the MAC address of the intermediate node is constantly changing through ARP (M1,M2,M3) un
, and then transmits the packet with M2 to C2. So and so on, until finally found the address of the Host B with the IP address of ip_b Mac_b, eventually transmitted to host B. During transmission, ip_a, ip_b, and mac_a are unchanged, while the MAC address of the intermediate node is constantly changing through ARP (M1,M2,M3) until the destination address is mac_b. As described above, we can conclude that the IP address and
, the Gmii interface mode supports the 1000M environment, but in the 10/100m environment, the PHY completion auto-negotiation is determined to be 10/100BASE-TX after the switch to the MII mode, the GMII PIN is compatible with MII (Mii 8 data lines have 4), The GMII interface definition has 2 CLK lines, GTX_CLK tx_clk (gmii/mii Rx CLK is provided by PHY), GTX_CLK provides GMII in 125MHZ,TX_CLK mode, 2.5/25mhz in Mii mode. A diagram of the hardware circuit for
Differences between MAC address and IP address
The MAC address is used to define the location of the network device. In the OSI model, the third layer of the network layer is responsible for the IP address, and the second layer of data link is responsible for MAC addresses.
are a form of intranet IP
(2) Host-only (VMNET1): This is used and host the same IP, understand, do not explain
(3) Bridge (VMNET0): Bridging mode, this is the need for us, to the virtual machine Mac OS assigned A and host the same IP address, and the host LAN other machines have the same principal status
2. Virtual machine->edit->virtual network editor->vmnet0 (bridged)->bridged to:, as shown in the follo
Questions about MAC addresses and IP addresses that change and are not changed during transmission:Conclusion: MAC address is invariant in the same broadcast domain, it will change when it crosses broadcast domain, while IP address will not change during transmission (except NAT), it is summed up as route forwarding Mac
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