relationship is formed by means of an up-pull resistor without adding any device. This is also the principle that I2C, SMBus, and other bus determine the bus occupation status. Supplement: What is "line and "? :
On a single node (line), connect an upstream resistor to the Collector C or drain D of the power supply VCC or VDD and N or NMOS transistors, the emission pole E or source Pole s of these transistors are connected to the ground line. As long as there is a transistor saturated, this node
. However, due to insufficient attention, the inertia of operations and the existence of luck, hardware operations are often "illegal", so that the "spark" flash, the motherboard, memory, graphics card and other components in the computer in a short moment, it is "Fragrant. Because static electricity is everywhere in our lives, it is very easy to accumulate a large amount of static electricity when we come into contact with and repair computers, therefore, effective measures must be taken to avo
A common set, a common basis, or a common shot refers to a circuit, which is the connection state of a transistor circuit rather than a transistor. The so-called "Total" refers to the total part of the input and output circuits. It is determined by the AC equivalent circuit.Common collector circuit-the collector grounding of the transistor. the Collector is the public pole of the input and output;Co-base pole circuit-the base pole
, and two UF capacitors must be grounded;
Dp83848 20, 21 pin reserved must be connected to 2.2k pull-up resistance, and 24 pin rbias need a 4.87 euro 1% resistance grounding, pin 18, 23, 37 need capacitor grounding, these must be connected to the circuit in strict accordance with the dp83848 manual.
In addition, the 39 pin does not need the pull-up resistor. If it is in rmii mode, the resistor of 2 k is
Random fault is a common fault encountered in the process of computer use, due to the failure of the crash is uncertain, the nature of the operation is not fixed, and the crash occurs, the phenomenon is not uniform, so the scope of the fault occurred is not easy to determine, to repair work brought a certain degree of difficulty.
According to a large number of maintenance cases, the reason for the random crash failure is mainly as follows: three.
I. Environmental factors
Environmental factors h
"killer" of computer hardware, however, due to the importance of not enough, more operational inertia and the existence of the lucky mind, often "illegal" hardware operations, so that "spark" gently flash, the computer's motherboard, memory, graphics and other components in a short moment on the "perish "Up. As static electricity is ubiquitous in our lives, it is very easy to accumulate a lot of static electricity when we touch and repair computers, so we must take effective measures to avoid t
transformed, this is a very effective approach. This kind of configuration management can be done on all the components in the application architecture, from EJB components to JMS queues and topics. To a simple configuration string or other object. This reduces maintenance costs resulting from service changes over time, simplifying deployment at the same time, and reducing integration efforts. External resources ".Summarize:The Java EE specification requires that all Java EE containers provide
The computer frequently freezes how to do computer frequently freezes how to do? Random fault is a common fault encountered in the process of computer use, due to the failure of the crash is uncertain, the nature of the operation is not fixed, and the crash occurs, the phenomenon is not uniform, so the scope of the fault occurred is not easy to determine, to repair work brought a certain degree of difficulty. according to a large number of maintenance cases, the reason for the random crash f
Appendix 1-4. Minimum bending radius for UTP and 4 pair SCTP connectors. The minimum internal bending radius of 4 pairs of UTP connectors under non stress conditions shall be 6mm (0.25 inches). 4 the minimum bending radius of the SCTP connector line under non stress conditions shall be 50mm (2 inches).
(2) 568-b 1-2 Appendix 2. Shielding the horizontal wiring of the grounding and connection. (To be determined) the purpose of compiling this appen
to the situation. In order to ensure the turning radius of the cable, the grooves need to be equipped with the corresponding specifications of the branch accessories to provide route routing of the turn freely.
In order to ensure the safety of the line, the groove body should have good grounding end, metal wire groove, metal hose, metal bridge and distribution of the cabinet need to connect the whole, and then
balance is poor, so good shielding integrity and good grounding for shielded cable is very important. High-quality UTP cable can achieve good balance circuit characteristics without grounding or the whole circuit need not be shielded. Because optical fibers transmit signals through light waves, they are unaffected by any form of electromagnetic shielding.
7. Selection of optical cables
In applications wh
packaging technology of RAM.
SRAM Chip:
Early SRAM chips used 20-line dual-row (dip:dual Inline Package) encapsulation technology, they have so many pins because they have to: each address signal requires a signal line; a data input line and a data output line part of the control line (Write Enable, Chip Select); line and power cable
The image above shows the SRAM chip, but not the SRAM chip in the schematic below, the following is a 16K x 1-bit SRAM chip stitch function diagram:
A0-A13 is
。
Opening:
The previous section describes how to translate the matrix keyboard into a single-button processing method. This section is about 74hc595 drivers. To teach you two points of knowledge:
1th: Zhu Zhao's learning board is controlled with a 74hc595 led, so the 595 OE PIN can be grounded directly. If in the industrial control, used for controlling the relay, then this chip of the selected foot OE not to save an IO port and direct grounding, ot
A 68013 minimum system bothered me for one weeks. Plug in the upper computer to identify the "unknown device." The measured reset is high and the crystal oscillator is also up. But the CPLD on the board can download and work normally. Later found to d+d-spray flux after re-welding, the host can be identified, but after a few minutes and then die. Until the 28th PM problem finally solved, the original is Seihan problem, reserved foot through 10K pull down after no
1. Signal line do not take the corner, go straight.
2.PCB, at right angles there will be radiation effects, electromagnetic compatibility problems.
3. Follow the modular layout and regional layout.
4. Line thickness consistent, otherwise it will heat uneven, welding problems.
5. Ground mode, single point grounding, multi-point grounding.
6. Determine where the noise comes, first exclude peripheral devi
flow of large or long distance, the network will not be able to unicom. 8, the strict implementation of grounding requirements Because in the LAN, the transmission is some weak signal, if the operation is slightly improper or not in accordance with the specific operating requirements of network equipment, it may be in the network interference information, serious can lead to the entire network is not through; especially some network transfer equipmen
should be as close to the cable shaft or near the building as possible, which is advantageous to the introduction or connection of the trunk cable, and facilitates the construction and maintenance.
The location of the ③ equipment is convenient for grounding the equipment.
④ equipment should be far away from high and low voltage distribution, motor, X-ray, radio emission and other electromagnetic interference sources exist in the site, must be requi
touch screen is covered by a two-layer Turbine on a glass or acrylic substrate with an even conductive ITO layer as the x electrode and y electrode respectively, they are separated by a uniformly arranged transparent lattice. The ITO on the lower layer is attached to the glass substrate, and the ITO on the upper layer is attached to the pet film. The positive and negative ends of the X and Y electrodes are derived from the two ends respectively, and the positions of the X and Y electrodes are p
Debruijin
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/others) memory limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total submission (s): 321 accepted submission (s): 205Problem description the surface of the rotary drum is divided into M slices (M = 8 ). In the figure, the shadow area is made of conductive material, and the blank area is made of insulating material. The terminal A, B, and C are 3 (k = 3) either grounding or not grounding
upper film and lower film is turned on. After the CPU check, perform the following operations.
2. the microprocessor first supplies the X axis + 5 V, and grounding the Y axis. When the touch is reached, the voltage value on the ADC digitizes the voltage value and calculates the X axis coordinate position.
3. The CPU first supplies
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