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that node1 can automatically log on to node2 and node3 without a password, run the command on node2 and node3 first.
$ Su hadoop
CD/home/hadoop
$ Ssh-keygen-T RSA
Press enter.Return to node1 and copy authorized_keys to node2 and node3.
[Hadoop @ hadoop. Ssh] $ SCP authorized_keys node2:/home/
its data is stored in HDFS. Because hadoop is a batch processing system, tasks are highly delayed, it also consumes some time during Task submission and processing.The real-time hive processes very small datasets and may also experience latency during execution.In this way, the performance of hive cannot be compared with that of traditional oracle.In addition, hive does not provide data sorting and query cache functions, and does not provide online t
Although I have installed a Cloudera CDH cluster (see http://www.cnblogs.com/pojishou/p/6267616.html for a tutorial), I ate too much memory and the given component version is not optional. If only to study the technology, and is a single machine, the memory is small, or it is recommended to install Apache native cluster to play, production is naturally cloudera cluster
block strategy: As far as possible to distribute three copies to different rack.
The next question is: In what way can you tell Hadoop namenode which slaves machines belong to which rack. The following are the configuration steps.
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Perform scala-version and the normal output indicates success.
3. Installing the Hadoop server
Host Name
IP Address
Jdk
User
Master
10.116.33.109
1.8.0_65
Root
Slave1
10.27.185.72
1.8.0_65
Root
Slave2
10.25.203.67
1.8.0_65
Root
Download address for Hadoop: http://hadoop.apache.org/
Configure the Hos
fissures is guaranteed at any time with only one master NN, including three aspects: shared storage fencing, ensuring that only one nn can write to edits client fencing, ensuring that only one NN can respond to client requests DataNode fencing, ensuring that only one NN can send commands to the DN, such as deleting blocks, copying blocks, etc.
two. How Federation is implemented in Hadoop 2.0
2.1 Federation Work steps
Multiple NN share a storage resou
.
Modify core-site.xml
Modify hdfs-site.xml
Modify mapred-site.xml
7) modify the hadoop/conf/hadoop-evn.xml file, where the jdk path is specified.Export JAVA_HOME =/usr/local/jdk
8) Modify/hadoop/conf/masters and slaves to negotiate the Virtual Machine name to let hadoop know the host and datanode
Apache Ambari is a Web-based tool that supports the supply, management, and monitoring of Apache Hadoop clusters. Ambari currently supports most Hadoop components, including HDFS, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Hbase, Zookeper, Sqoop, and Hcatalog.Apache Ambari supports centralized management of HDFS, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Hbase, Zookeper, Sqoop, and Hcatalog. It is also one of the five top-level
package can refer to Build.xml code) to compile Hadoop, the compiled jar will be in the build directory (Hadoop-0.20.3-dev-core.jar), Copy the jar package to the Hadoop root and replace it with the original Jar (verbose, Hadoop starts by loading the class in the build directory, so when you modify the jar package by r
index:★★★
Recommended reason: Get the latest features and latest bug fixes; easy installation and maintenance, saving O M time.2. hadoop cluster configuration and management
Installing and maintaining a hadoop cluster involves a lot of management work, including software i
spend a lot of time starting and managing tasks, rather than actually processing data.Report acceleration [hunk]
Hunk can now use the report acceleration feature of Splunk to cache search results in HDFS, reducing or eliminating the need to read data from the master Hadoop cluster.
Before you enable this function, make sure that your Hadoop
new file: $HADOOP _home/conf/nn-excluded-list, specify the machine hostname (HP3) to be deleted in this file:
Hp3
Then, modify the master machine's configuration file: $HADOOP _home/conf/hdfs-site.xml, add the following:
Finally, execute the following command in the master machine:
$HADOOP _home/bin/
interval between TaskTracker and JobTracker can significantly improve the system throughput.In Hadoop l.0 and earlier versions, when the node cluster is smaller than 300 nodes, the heartbeat interval is three seconds (cannot be modified ). This means that if your cluster has 10 nodes, JobTracker only needs to process 3.3 nodes per second on average.(10/3 = 3.3)
protected]:~$ ssh slave2Output:[Email protected]:~$ ssh slave1Welcome to Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS (gnu/linux 4.4.0-31-generic x86_64)* documentation:https://help.ubuntu.com* management:https://landscape.canonical.com* Support:https://ubuntu.com/advantageLast Login:mon-03:30:36 from 192.168.19.1[Email protected]:~$2.3 Hadoop 2.7 Cluster deployment1, on the master machine, in the
Last week, the team led the research to Kerberos, to be used in our large cluster, and the research task was assigned to me. This week's words were probably done with a test cluster. So far the research is still relatively rough, many online data are CDH clusters, and our cluster is not used CDH, so in the process of integrating Kerberos there are some difference
new file $ hadoop_home/CONF/nn-excluded-list on the master machine of the cluster. In this file, specify the Host Name (hp3) to be deleted ):
Hp3
Then, modify the configuration file for the master machine: $ hadoop_home/CONF/hdfs-site.xml and add the following:
Finally, run the following command on the master machine:
$ Hadoop_home/bin/
Preface
I recently contacted Spark and wanted to experiment with a small-scale spark distributed cluster in the lab. Although only with a single stand-alone version (standalone) of the pseudo-distributed cluster can also do experiments, but the sense of little meaning, but also in order to realistically restore the real production environment, after looking at some information, know that spark operation re
Purpose
This article describes how to install, configure, and manage a meaningful hadoop cluster that can scale from a small cluster of several nodes to a large cluster of thousands of nodes.
If you want to install Hadoop on a single machine, you can find the details here.
Environment Building-hadoop cluster building
Before writing, we quickly set up the centos cluster environment. Next, we will start building hadoop clusters.
Lab EnvironmentHadoop version: CDH 5.7.0Here, I would like to say that we have not selected the official version because the CDH version has already solved the dep
IP
Create user
Create User Password
Master
10.10.10.213
Hadoop
123456
Slave1
10.10.10.214
Hadoop
123456
Slave2
10.10.10.215
Hadoop
123456
Are centos used for all three nodes? 6.3 system, to facilitate maintenance, it is best to use the same user name, user password, same
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