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returns-1.9:dusHow to use: Hadoop fs-dus Displays the size of the file.10:expungeHow to use: Hadoop fs-expungeEmpty the Recycle Bin. Refer to the HDFs design documentation for more information about the properties of the Recycle Bin.11:getHow to use:Hadoop fs-get [-IGNORECRC] [-CRC] Copy the file to the local file sys
Chapter 2 mapreduce IntroductionAn ideal part size is usually the size of an HDFS block. The execution node of the map task and the storage node of the input data are the same node, and the hadoop performance is optimal (Data Locality optimization, avoid data transmission over the network ).
Mapreduce Process summary: reads a row of data from a file, map function processing, Return key-value pairs; the sys
Hadoop Introduction: a distributed system infrastructure developed by the Apache Foundation. You can develop distributed programs without understanding the details of the distributed underlying layer. Make full use of the power of clusters for high-speed computing and storage. Hadoop implements a Distributed File System (HadoopDistributed File System), HDFS for s
usage information for all commands is displayed.
LS Hadoop fs–lspath[path ...] Lists files and directories, and each entry point displays the file name, permissions, owner, group, size, and modification time. The file entry points also display their copy coefficients.
LSR Hadoop FS–LSR path [path ...] The recursive version of LS.
mkdir
file into one or more blocks, which are stored in a set of data nodes. A file or directory operation that the name node uses to manipulate the file namespace, such as open, close, rename, and so on. It also determines the mapping of blocks to data nodes. Data node to be responsible for read and write requests from file system customers. The data node also performs block creation, deletion, and block copy instructions from the name node.The
information is also saved by Namenode.
For example
$ bin/hadoop fs-mkdir-p/user/data/input→ Create directory on HDFs
$ bin/hadoop fs-put
2. Data replication
HDFs is designed to reliably store oversized files across machines in a large cluster. It stores each file as a series of data blocks, except for the las
Hadoop uses HDFs to store HBase's data, and we can view the size of the HDFS using the following command. Hadoop fsck Hadoop fs-dus Hadoop fs-count-q
The above command may have permission problems in the
Hadoop series HDFS (Distributed File System) installation and configurationEnvironment Introduction:IP node192.168.3.10 HDFS-Master192.168.3.11 hdfs-slave1192.168.3.12 hdfs-slave21. Add hosts to all machines192.168.3.10 HDFS-Maste
viewer), which operates only on files and therefore does not require a Hadoop cluster to be running.
Example: hdfs oev-i edits_0000000000000042778-0000000000000042779-o edits.xml
Supported output formats are binary (Hadoop used in binary format),XML (default output format when parameter p is not used), and stats
original text and destination interchange I1
HDFs View File Syntax
Hadoop FS-TEXT/D1/ADC This statement means to view the ABC files under the D1 folder in the HDFs root directory
HDFs Delete Files
Hadoop FS-RM/D1/ADC This statement means to delete the ABC file under t
/local/jdk1.7.0_ on my Computer 79/4 ' Specify the HDFS master nodeHere you need to configure the file Core-site.xml, view the file, and modify the configuration between the 5 ' Copy this configuration to other subsets of the cluster, first view all subsets of your cluster Input command for x in ' Cat ~/data/2/machines ', do echo $x, Scp-r/usr/cstor/hadoop
1. copy a file from the local file system to HDFS
The srcfile variable needs to contain the full name (path + file name) of the file in the local file system.
The dstfile variable needs to contain the desired full name of the file in the hadoop file system.
1 Configuration config = new Configuration();2 FileSystem hdfs
ArticleDirectory
1. Blocks
2. namenode and datanode
3. hadoop fedoration
4. HDFS high-availabilty
When the size of a data set exceeds the storage capacity of a single physical machine, we can consider using a cluster. The file system used to manage cross-network machine storage is called Distributed filesystem ). With the introduction of multiple nodes, the corresponding problems ar
copy on the other node in the same rack, and the last copy on a different rack node. This strategy reduces the data transfer between racks and improves the efficiency of write operations. Rack errors are far less than node errors , so this strategy does not affect the reliability and availability of the data.Figure 6: The policy of the copy storage(3) heartbeat
the checksum obtained from the Datanode node is consistent with the checksum in the hidden file, and if not, the client will assume that the database is corrupt and will fetch chunks of data from the other Datanode nodes. The data block information for the Datanode node of the Namenode node is reported.
Recycle Bin. Files that are deleted in HDFs are saved to a folder (/trash) for easy data recovery. When the deletion takes longer than the set time
Tags: mod file copy ima time LSP tab version Execute file cinSince HDFs is a distributed file system for accessing data, the operation of HDFs is the basic operation of the file system, such as file creation, modification, deletion, modification permissions, folder creation, deletion, renaming, etc. The operations command for
client for the previously active node, so it is a good way to establish a fencing command that can kill the namenode process.3) The command-line InterfaceA) You can type Hadoop fs-help to get detailed help on every command.You can use Hadoop fs–help on every command to get detailed help.b) Let's copy the file back to the local filesystem and check whether it ' s
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