High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) is a bit-oriented data link layer protocol for data transmission over the synchronization network. It is an International Organization for Standardization (ISO) developed based on the ibm sdlc (synchronous Data Link Control) protocol.The Link Control Protocol focuses on the logical transmission of segments into physical blocks
, PPP can carry other protocols, including DECnet and Novell's Internet Packet Exchange (IPX).Iii. HDLChdlc---bit-oriented synchronization protocol: High-level Data link control (Advanced Information link controls procedures). HDLC is a typical representative of the bit-oriented data Link Control protocol, which does not depend on any kind of character encoding s
PPP Protocol (Point-to-place protocol) belongs to the network interface layer, which is mainly used for dial-up internet access. PPP has the ability to dynamically assign IP addresses, allows IP addresses to be negotiated at the time of connection, has error detection and correction capability, and supports data compression; in order to establish point-to-point link traffic, each end of the PPP link must fi
I. Applicable conditions:
1. DDN is the main line, and PSTN is the standby line.
2. The HDLC protocol is used on DDN and the PPP protocol is used on PSTN.
3. dynamic routing can be performed on the main line or the standby line. In this example, dynamic routing is performed on the main line.
II,
Network Topology:
Iii. Solution descr
HDLC is the default protocol used by CISCO routers. A new router uses HDLC Encapsulation by default when no encapsulation protocol is specified.1. Related commandsPort Settings Note: 1. The following example shows the Cisco synchronous serial port status.Router # show interface serial 0Serial 0 is up, line
1. Related commands
Port setting Task CommandSet HDLC encapsulation hdlcSet the DCE line speed to clockrate speedResets a hardware interface, clear interface serial unit.Show interface status show interfaces serial [unit] 1Note: 1. The following example shows the Cisco synchronous serial port status.Router # show interface serial 0Serial 0 is up, line protocol is upHardware is MCI SerialInternet address is
protocol based, meaning that LoadRunner test objects need to use a communication protocol for software that does not use the communication protocol for local processing only, such as Microsoft Word,loadrunner is not applicable.
Speaking of communication protocols, let's familiarize ourselves with the
events correspond to corresponding actions. For example, some actions indicate the transmission of different types of LCP packets or the start and stop of Restart timer.The status jump table is in the PPP link operation. After a specific event, each status changes to a new State and there may be corresponding events. These relationships are complex and can be expressed in the status jump table [1.
3 software implementation3.1
I want to share with you an article on the HTTP protocol. It is very helpful for new users who are waiting for network analysis.Original post address: http://www.csna.cn/viewthread.php? Tid = 371
I. PurposeI have been learning network analysis for some time. Now I am getting started. I think I didn't know where to start when I first came into contact. To learn about network analysis, you must start with the protoc
A series of design standards based on the HART protocol, as well as the software platform and design are described in the following device application. The main reference objects in this article are explained based on a software design. Next we will give a brief introduction to this. To develop a system according to a set of standard protocols, the biggest advant
There are always some problems with the use of network protocol analysis software. Some people often ask why I can only see my own communication? Why can't I see the Communication Status of XX? Is it software limitations? In fact, this kind of problem is not the limitation of the software, but caused by improper instal
Many friends may encounter some problems when using network protocol analysis software. Some problems may occur during the installation of network protocol analysis software. Some people often ask why I can only see my own communication? Why can't I see the Communication Status of XX? Is it
://ivi.bupt.edu.cn/hls/ Cctv6hd.m3u8 Apple offers test feeds (on demand): Http://devimages.apple.com.edgekey.net/streaming/examples/bipbop_4x3/gear2/prog_ Index.m3u8Third, playback software recommendation: VLCTo play a live video stream, or to test whether a live video address is available. VLC Media Player is recommended here. Powerful and cross-platform. Support for Windows, Mac OS, Linux, Android, IOS. Website address: http://www.videolan.org/Open
signal and demodulated it into a digital signal, so as to implement HART communication.
For the input clock required by the hart modem, use the 7.3728MHz crystal oscillator to divide the clock by four times through two counters 74LS161.
Due to the requirements of HART digital communication, a 5mA sine wave current signal is superimposed on 4mA current. Therefore, the entire hardware circuit must work properly at 5mA or less, therefore, it is very important to design low power consumption of the
The network structure is complex and changeable. All kinds of network protocols are difficult to grasp, let alone applications. Here we can use the network protocol analysis software for management. Some people often ask why I can only see my own communication? Why can't I see the Communication Status of XX? Is it software limitations? In fact, this kind of probl
During our understanding of the SIP protocol stack, we found that the application of the SIP Protocol can be implemented on many platforms and devices. The following software is required for the establishment of the SIP Soft Phone development environment to develop a SIP-based soft phone on windows or linux platforms:
Server
The SSH protocol can effectively protect network security. So today we will introduce the SSH protocol software installation in Linux. Let's take a look at the main content in detail. The network is under attack, which is often caused by the Telnet service provided by the server. Indeed, for UNIX systems, to remotely manage them, you must use a remote terminal. T
Some people often ask why I can only see my own communication? Why can't I see the Communication Status of XX? Is it software limitations? In fact, this kind of problem is not the limitation of the software, but caused by improper installation and deployment of the software.
We know that the network protocol analysis
Iv. Design and Implementation of 12306 ticket snatching Software Based on HTTPS protocol-horizontal DNS concurrent query and sharing, https12306
I. Design and Implementation of 12306 ticket snatching Software Based on HTTPS protocol -- Implementation Effect2. Design and Implementation of 12306 ticket snatching
Hello everyone, after hard work, COMgrasp.exe v1.0 finally met you.
1. File
Readme.doc This file.The execution file of the COMgrasp.exe tool.The comcap. sys Driver file.Ethereal-setup-0.9.6. exe allows you to view and analyze Free Software for ppp, TCP/IP, and... protocols, and open the cap file.Dec 31 14-01-38. cap Sample *. cap, generated by COMgrasp.exe v2.0, IE browser "www.sina.com.cn ".
2. Functions of COMgrasp.exe v1.0
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