In our application, sometimes we will test whether a file exists, whether a picture exists, but do not go to the real download, especially when the file is relatively large. So this time, how should our code be written? The following is a way to implement the JDK's own API: using the HTTP head method.
Import java.io.IOException;
Import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
Import java.net.MalformedURLException;
Impo
*.classExecute Jarfirst make sure that the jar file is under classpath, otherwise the Java Virtual Machine cannot find the jar. execution mode: Java-jar Xxx.jarthe composition of the jar fileView jar file contents "JAR-TF xxx.jar" (tf is table File)the class file directory is the same as the directory at the time of packaging, and there is a meta-inf->manifest in the root directory. MF File. This file is g
Sophomore semester, just after teaching C + + began to question what they have learned.We spent more than a year, learned C, learned C + +, learned the data structure but why I can do is only limited to brush OJ it? (Of course, OJ Brush is not much) is not as good as reading medium students can at least use flash to make a game out. Then accidentally saw the roommate's book, and had always heard that Java on the project usability, so also began my
"Client Implementationclient obtains stub objectCopy the stub files generated on the server directly to the client .the client calls the remote methodthe static method of Naming.lookup () is used to find a remote method registered on an IP (through naming.rebind () registration), returning a stub object MyRemote service= (MyRemote) naming.lookup ("rmi://127.0.0.1: service port number/remote Hello");If Naming.lookup does not specify a port number for the service, use the
spending, resulting in insufficient balance of the case of the deduction of money)Workaround: Add a synchronization method with the synchronized keywordFor example private synchronized void Makewithdrawal (int amount) {}Description: Each object is a lock with only one key per lock. Usually the object is not locked, only to see the synchronized synchronized method will be locked, the goal of synchronization is to protect important data, the actual lock is the method of accessing data. The key wi
("Whoohoo"); mylist[0]=a; String b = new String ("Frog"); Mylist[1]=b;int thesize = Mylist.length; String o = Mylist[1];mylist[1]=null;boolean isIn = false;for (string item:mylist) {if (B.equals (item)) {IsIn = true; Break }}
When created in a generic array, the size must be determined, but ArrayList only needs to create objects of this type at the row. You do not need to specify a size.
Location must be specified when storing objects to a generic array
QaWill using impo
the activity resumes when the B callback is completed. Reference variable: The reference variable is the same as a local variable and can be referenced only when it is in scope, referencing a local variable Instance variable: The scope of the instance variable is the class to which it belongs, and if the object is alive, the instance variable is also alive, and if the object is freed, it is freed (the instance variable and the object live on the heap)three ways to dispose of objects:1. Place t
abstract methodd. The constant of the interface is the public static final flag by default3. Implementation of the interfacePublic Class Dog extends canine implements pet{specific interface implementation, it is necessary to implement the implementation of all methods under the interface, this is the contract provisions}Description:A. Using implements keywords to implement interfacesB. If you want to inherit the parent class and implement the interface, extends writes in front of implementsC. A
actionperformed methodInner classWhat happens when multiple buttons need to listen for the same event but want to perform different methods for different buttons? If you use GetSource () to distinguish which button event source, can be implemented, but not very good, if you use the external class class and no way to manipulate the frame on other classes. While the inner class can solve this problem (define multiple inner classes in the outer class to implement the Listener interface, different
method, such as public in the parent class, and the subclass becomes private is illegal4. A reference to a parent type can point to an object of a subtype, for example:Animal My dog=new dog ()Note: Using a polymorphic call method will first check if there is a method in the parent class, otherwise it will be an error. 5. Parent-child type up and down conversions:the subtype is converted to a parent type and does not require a strong turn, direct conversion:Dog a =new dog ();animal b =a;The pare
1. Background we need to visit Onion suffix website, need to pass Tor (the Onion Router, onion router). In general, installing Tor broswer can be a requirement. But what I'm going to do is to get the contents of the Onion website through the program. The Tor website recommends using stem to operate Tor, but stem is a Python library, but I am more familiar with Java. So I want to use Tor+privoxy to build the network, and then use the above proxy networ
: Network Disk DownloadContent Introduction······Head First Java is the complete object-oriented (Object-oriented,oo) programming and Java Learning Guide. This book is based on the theory of learning, which allows you to start from the basics of learning programming language to include threads, networks, and distributed programs. Most importantly, you'll learn ho
Learning SkillsDo not use one side of the brain for too long each time.Continuous use of the left brain for 30 minutes is like using the left arm for 30 minutes.Periodically swapping these two sides of the brain can take turns resting.Left-brain activities include progressive work, solving logical problems and analysis,The right brain activities include metaphor, creative thinking, pattern matching and visualization.Excerpt from (Head First
for local variables apply to them?The parameters of the method are basically the same as the local variables, and they are all declared in the method. The argument does not have an undeclared problem, so the compiler will not be able to show errors on such things. If the method is called without an assignment parameter, the compiler displays an error. So the parameters are bound to be initialized, and the compiler will ensure that the method is called with parameters that match the declaration,
Abstract classes are often used to characterize the abstract concepts we derive in the analysis and design of the problem domain, as an abstraction of a series of concrete concepts that look different, but are essentially the same, and we cannot instantiate them (not get a concrete one) so they are called abstractions. For example: We want to describe "fruit", it is an abstraction, it has quality, volume and other common (fruit quality), but also lack of characteristics (apples, oranges are frui
released outside. The birds are gone, and the birds are still alive. Design Principles
Pages
Principle
9
To find the changes, to separate them, and not to mix it up without change.
11
Programming for interfaces, not for implementation.
23
Multi-use combination, less inheritance
53
A loose coupling effort between interacting objects
86
Open extensions, close modifications
Today again back to the HFJ, the last exit when the problem solved, is actually a very small problem, recorded as follows:In the CHAPTER6, the last chapter of the dotcom game to improve, the source of the book in the input,For (DotCom dotcomtoset:d otcomslist) {Arraylisthelper.placedotcom (3);ArraylistDotcomtoset.setlocationcells (NewLocation);}Hint Dotcombust.java Error: The method placedotcom (int) is undefined for the type Gamehelper, that is, Gamehelper class methods Placedotcom () Not defin
; //Create an array of dog classes named PetsPets = new Dog[7]; //Description This name is called Pets array there are several objects;Then, create two dog objects and assign them to the first two elements of the arrayPets[0] = new Dog ();PETS[1] = new Dog ();Methods to invoke these two dog objectsPets[0].setsize (30);int x = Pets[0].getsize ();Comparison of variablesUse = = to compare two primitive master data types, or to determine whether two references use the same object.Use Equals () to de
construction methods can be overloaded.(2) Definition: Refers to multiple methods in the same class that can be defined with the same name but with different parameters. The corresponding method is selected according to the different parameter tables when calling.(3) Two with three different: the same class, the same method name, parameter list parameters of the type, number, order of different.(4) Only the return value type does not constitute an overload! Only parameter names are different an
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