jar in the hive shell by executing the following command:
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hive/lib/zookeeper.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hive/lib/hive-hbase-handler.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/lib/guava-12.0.1.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-client.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-common.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-hadoop-compat.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-hadoop2-compat.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-protocol.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-server.jar
also have requirements.
Http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera-content/cloudera-docs/Impala/latest/PDF/Installing-and-Using-Impala.pdf
Install cdh4
Http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh4/cdh/4/
Both CDH and hive can be found here.
Three machinesMaster to install namenode, secondnamenode, ResourceManager, Impala-state-store, Impala-shell, hiveInstall datanode, nodema
Installation Environment
Version 2.1.0 corresponds to CDH5.3.0Impala is a CDH component, and the other Hadoop environment (HDFS, yarn, hive) is ready to install directly through Yum, where download address Impala downloads
Installation content:The installed user is: rootHdname (Hive metadata node resides)Impala Impala
Hadoop, but Impala and Hive have many similarities from the client usage, such as data table metadata, ODBC/JDBC drivers, SQL syntax, flexible file formats, and storage resource pools. The relationship between Impala and Hive in Hadoop is shown in 2. Hive is suitable for long-time batch query and analysis, while
Impala is a new query system developed by cloudera. It provides SQL semantics and can query Pb-level big data stored in hadoop HDFS and hbase. Although the existing hive system also provides SQL semantics, the underlying hive execution uses the mapreduce engine and is still a batch processing process, which is difficult to satisfy the query interaction. In contrast, Impala's biggest feature is its speed.
become invalid, but the cache data cannot be updated, the execution plan is assigned to an invalid impalad, causing query failure.
CLI: Provides the command line tool used for user query (Impala shell is implemented using Python). At the same time, Impala also provides the hue, JDBC, and ODBC interfaces.
2. Relationship with hive
Impala and hive are both data q
Impala consists of three components: impalad, statestored, and clientimpala-shell. The basic functions of these three components have been introduced in this article. Client? : It can be PythonCLI (officially provided impala_shell.py), JDBCODBC or Hue. No matter which one is actually a Thrift client, connect to impala
Impala consists of three components: impalad,
This article is based on Hadoop yarn and Impala under the CDH releaseIn earlier versions of Impala, in order to use Impala, we typically started the Impala-server, Impala-state-store, and Impa
latency of MapReduce.To achieve Impala and HBase integration, we can obtain the following benefits:
We can use familiar SQL statements. Like traditional relational databases, it is easy to provide SQL Design for complex queries and statistical analysis.
Impala query statistics and analysis is much faster than native MapReduce and Hive.
To integrate Impala wi
execution plan to be assigned to the failed Impalad, causing the query to fail.
CLI: A command-line tool that is provided to user queries (Impala shell uses Python implementations), while Impala also provides HUE,JDBC, ODBC uses interfaces.
2. Relationship with Hive
Impala and Hive are all the data query tools built on Ha
I Mpala with the Hive are built on Hadoop data query Tools on top of each other, but each with a different focus, why should we use both tools at the same time? Is it okay to use Hive or Impala alone ? First, Introduction Impala and the Hive(1)Impalaand theHiveis to provideHdfs/hbasedata toSQLQuery Tools,Hivewill be converted intoMapReduce, with the help ofYARNsc
Label:Execute SQL statements using hive or Impala to manipulate data stored in HBaseHiveImpalaHBase HiveQL大数据
Execute SQL statements using hive or Impala to manipulate data stored in HBase
0. Abstract
First, the basic environment
Ii. data stored in HBase, using hive to execute SQL statements
Ⅰ, creating hive external tables
Ⅱ, reading from HBase
Hive and Impala are data query tools built on top of Hadoop, so how do they load and store data in real-world applications? Hive and Impala store and load tables, like all relational databases, have their own data management structure, from its server to database to tables and views. In other databases, tables are stored in their own specific file format, such as
Cloudera Impala is an open source MPP (massive parallel processing) database built for the Hadoop ecosystem, designed primarily for analytic query payloads rather than OLTP. Impala has the latest technology to maximize the use of modern hardware and efficient query execution. Run-time code generation under LLVM is one of the techniques used to improve execution p
1. Download Ambari-impala-service
sudo git clone https://github.com/cas-bigdatalab/ambari-impala-service.git/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/stacks /hdp/2.4/services/impala
2./ETC/YUM.REPOS.D New Impala.repo
[Cloudera-cdh5]
# Packages for Cloudera's distribution for Hadoop, Version 5, on RedHat or CentOS 7 x86_64
N
Tags: uid https popular speed man concurrency test ROC mapred NoteTransfer from infoq! According to the O ' Reilly 2016 Data Science Payroll survey, SQL is the most widely used language in the field of data science. Most projects require some SQL operations, and even some require only SQL. This article covers 6 open source leaders: Hive, Impala, Spark SQL, Drill, Hawq, and presto, plus calcite, Kylin, Phoenix, Tajo, and Trafodion. and 2 commercially
To export the results of the query to a local file using the Impala-shell command line, take it for granted that Impala and hive can use the Insert overwrite local directory '/home/test.txt ' Select .... Such commands are exported locally, executed a bit, and found that Impala does not support this.
Then I looked up and found that
Hive and Impala as a data query tool, how do they query the data? What tools do we use to interact with Impala and hive? We first make clear Hive and the Impala the interface for the corresponding query is provided separately:(1) command Line Shell :1. Impala : Impala Shel
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.