[Translated from mos] protocol used by the private network and OracleRAC
It is too classic to translate.
Source:
Network Protocols and Real Application Clusters (Document ID 278132.1)
PURPOSE-------
Purpose of this document is to give DBAs and Systems Administrators interestedIn Real Application Clusters an overview and a comparison of network protocolsAvailable.
SCOPE APPLICATION-------------------
DBAs and IT release sionals may use this note for their physical cluster layoutAnd the options t
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microndebuts New 1100 2100 SSDs with 3D NAND
Marvellintroduces New 88rc13xx Line of RAID Storage Controllers
Emcexpands Its market leads in All-flash
Toshibaocz RD400 m.2 NVMe SSD Review
This ar
server has a wide range of CPUs, including RISC and CISC architectures, and PCs typically have only CISC
? servers tend to have multiple processors, while PCs usually have only 1
Memory
? The server memory slot is far more than the PC, generally more than 8, PC often less than 4
? The server uses ECC, registered, Chipkill, hot spare, image and other technologies to ensure the reliability of the data, the PC basically does not
? server memory tends to support hot swapping, while P
Client Available Groups: Additional Development Backup Client Backup Server Base CIFS File Server Client Management Tools Compatibility libraries Console Internet Tools Debugging Tools Desktop Desktop Debugging and Performance Tools Desktop Platform Desktop Platform Development Development tools Dial-up Networking Support Directory Client Directory Server Eclipse Emacs FCoE Storage Client FTP Server Fonts General Purpose Desktop Graphical Administration Tools Graphics Creation Tools Hardware
a multi-channel program system)4_ broadcast, wide-set operationOne main party writes to multiple slave (broadcast)Multiple interrupt (wide-set) multi-bus structure detected by multi-party on-bus completion and OR OR operatorThe host bus has a 32-bit address line and 64 is the synchronization bus for the data line.The PCI bus is a processor-independent "high-speed" peripheral bus that is also a critical inter-tier bus, using synchronous timing protocols and centralized arbitration strategies. Wi
-only from the GPU. The KNL also comes with 16GB Mcdram high-bandwidth memory for 490gb/s memory bandwidth and 6 DDR4 memory slots for up to 384GB memory. The KNL processor is also the first processor to support the new AVX512 instruction set, which has a great acceleration effect for deep learning.While the GPU can also be used as a clustered network, each GPU server is connected via Ethernet or InfiniBand technology, and Intel has developed an Omni-
?Step 1: Turn on EIPOIBEdit Default "No" to "yes"/etc/infiniband/openib.confe_ipoib_load=YesStep 2: Restart the HCA card driver./ETC/INIT.D/OPENIBD restartThe Ethernet card is generated after the reboot, and the NIC rate can be confirmed with Ethtool exxx.Restart the OS if the service fails to restart.??Step 3: View the Eipoib Ethernet port and IB network Port correspondence[Email protected] src]# cat/sys/class/net/eth_ipoib_interfacesens865 over IB p
the disk subsystem Nic 1gb/s Gigabit network adapter Infiniband Fiber Optic CardStoreNormal storage: Hard disk, floppy disk, CDDisk arrayStorage technologyDAS Direct storage equivalent to native storage, low cost, convenient and simpleNAS Network storage based on File protocol NFS smb/cifs similar to FTP server, centralized management, cross-platform, poor reliability, suitable for small networks.SAN Storage Area network based on SCSI IP ATM proto
improve RAC performance, we can start from two aspects: on the one hand, we can improve the cache fusion capability through better interconnected devices, such as G-level private network, you can also use DRA technology such as InfiniBand. On the other hand, you can minimize the cache fusion traffic and reduce the mutual dependencies between instances. Service is developed based on the latter idea.
Let's take a look at the partition technology that i
and control the device.
Expresscard replaces PCMCIA, which is commonly used in mobile computers. PCI/104, PCI/104-Express, and SCSI are also introduced.
Compact PCI should be the plug-in ports that we previously engaged in VxWorks that can be plugged into multiple sections. Its interface is pin and supports hot swapping (hotSwap ). There are three types of hot swapping: 1. Basic hot swapping, which requires operations on the console; 2. Full hot swapping. The system automatically performs hot s
-managed clusters to simplify node management and explore the network plug-and-play function of cluster technology in Oracle Database Grid infrastructure ".
Let's face the reality: the Oracle openworld Conference mainly targets technicians, developers, chief information officers, and sales personnel. So what should you do if you are a business engineer and are faced with Oracle experts of up to 50 thousand people and what they say makes you confused? From time to time, the major news announced a
cluster.
For random data access, the memory speed is several orders of magnitude higher than that of the hard disk (even the highest-end disk storage system barely reaches 1,000 seek/second ). Second, as the network speed of the data center increases, the cost of memory access is further reduced. Accessing the memory of another machine over the network is cheaper than accessing the disk. As I wrote this article, sun's InfiniBand product line has
between nodes, they all rely on network transmission.In such a scenario, a cheaper solution is10-ge SwitchTo replace the commonGigabit SwitchTo improve network processing capabilities and reduce network latency. However, this solution mainly improves the throughput. The latency improvement may not necessarily meet certain very high requirements. At this time, we should consider a more expensive but more efficient solution: replace the common switch with Inf
editing(1024) Maximum length of input[*] Vi-style line editing commands(15) History Size[*] History saving[*] Tab completion[*] Fancy shell prompts(4) Copy buffer size, in kilobytes[*] Use IOCTL names rather than hex values in error messages[*] Support InfiniBand HW(2) LINUX module utilities --->(/Lib/modules) default directory containing modules(Modules. Dep) default name of modules. Dep[*] Insmod[*] Rmmod[*] Lsmod[*] Modprobe----- Options common to
exadata. exadata first filters the data in the storage, and then transmits the filtered results to the memory of the database server, this is very different from the traditional method. Transferring query processing to the storage system can greatly reduce the amount of data sent to the server.
Second, exadata is modular, and each exadata module is called a storage unit. As the number of storage units increases, the storage throughput of the entire cabinet increases. You can even connect multip
carefully read The mkfs. cramfs manual, you must specify the-B parameter. The size is the same as that of page_size (view the. config file config_page_size_16kb = Y ).Question 3:Kernel panic-not syncing: attempted to kill Init!Cause: the file such as/etc/fstab does not exist. After the file system is redone, OKProblem 4, always prompt cannot find/dev/tty2-4, press [enter] after the crash:VFS: mounted root (jffs2 filesystem ).Freeing unused kernel memory: 304 K freedInit started: busybox v1.12.1
failure may also be increased if the switches are concentrated on a few devices. For a vswitch, this means that the highest possible MTBF is critical and redundant components support automatic failover during operations.
If you cannot change to a flat network: Manage the trunk and port connections in a layered cloud network
When a multi-layer switch is required, the general traffic management rule is to ensure that the master connection or its internal connection is 10 times faster than the por
).
G. Skill Phoenix Pro et. al.
~ 20,000 iops
SATA III
SandForce-1200 based SSD Drives with enhanced firmware, States up to 50,000 iops, but real-world performance shows for all drives from different manufacturers ~ 25,000 iops for random read and ~ 15,000 iops for random write.
Iodrive, a PCI-Express card with Flash
140,000 read iops, 135,000 write iops
PCIe
Iodrive duo
250,000 + iops
PCIe
Ddrdrive X1, a May 2009 PCI Express base
Installing and configuring GlusterFS on CentOS 6.4
I,GlusterFS Overview
GlusterFS is the core of the Scale-Out storage solution Gluster. It is an open-source Distributed File System with powerful horizontal scalability, through expansion, it can support several PB of storage capacity and process thousands of clients. GlusterFS aggregates physically distributed storage resources using TCP/IP or InfiniBand RDMA networks and uses a single global namespac
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