ipv4 options

Network Layer 2 (IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and related protocols) IP (internet protocol) protocol is the core protocol of the TCP/IP protocol family and the network layer of the internet. The current version number is 4, also known as IPv4. The next

Simulate MMU to design a route table that indexes IPv4 addresses, which is different from DxR and mmudxr.I don't know if anyone has played this game. Maybe, maybe not.Time and space are always on the opposite sides. because of incomplete facilities,

Simulate MMU to design a route table that indexes IPv4 addresses, unlike DxR. I don't know if anyone has played this game. Maybe, maybe not. Time and space are always on the opposite sides. because of incomplete facilities, you can only choose when

As we all know, IPv6 brings new features to our network. In terms of usage, it also has multiple advantages. Now, we compare the features of IPv4 and IPv6 headers, because there are many differences between IPv6 headers. Let's take a closer look.

Although IPv6 headers have two times the length of 40 bytes and 20 bytes), IPv6 has a simplified header structure. The IPv6 Header has eight fields, while IPv4 has 14 fields. IPv6 discards and uses several IPv4 header fields to make packet

1. Overview The Internet has become an important part of information infrastructure in modern society. It plays an important role in the development of national economy and social progress. It has also become an important supporting environment for

The checksum Algorithm for IPv4, TCP, and UDP checksum calculation of the packet header is a 16-bit accumulated and backward code. The same verification algorithm is also used for TCP and UDP data headers, however, the data involved in the

The Checksum algorithm of the grouping header is the inverse code after 16-bit accumulation and UDP data headers also use the same validation algorithm, but the data involved in the calculation is different from the IP grouping header. The structure

1. Big BlueprintThe big blueprint shows the interaction between the IPV4 protocol and other subsystems, Paul's device drivers, NetFilter, L4 layer protocols, and so on. Messages in the IPV4 protocolWe can roughly see the flow of data in the IPV4

We know that after the packet driver processing, call NET_RECEIVE_SKB passed to the specific protocol processing function, for the IPV4 message, its protocol handler function is IP_RCV, IP_RCV after some health checks and other operations, will call