LAN.WANThe last network segment is a WAN connection and requires 2 host addresses. Support WAN links with just 2 primary seats. 2^2-2 = 2.This leaves 8 bits to define the local subnet address. The next available address block is 172.16.2.192/30.Address: 172.16.2.192Binary representation:10101100.00010000.0000010.11000000Mask: 255.255.255.252Represents 30 bits in binary:11111111.11111111.1111111.11111100The IPV4 host address range provided is:172.16.2
Read Catalogue I. IP Address Basics 1.1 IP Address structure and classification 1.2 special IP address 1.3 subnet mask 1.4 IP address request two. subnetting 2.1 subnetting Concept 2.2 Class C sub-network Division 2.3 subnetting Step 2.4 subnetting Case 2.5 sub-division Network considerations 2.6 Why
IP addresses are classified into five categories--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------the meaning of the subnet mask and subnetting according to the subnet maskThe subnet mask is used to divide subnets. For example, a Class A network can hold 16777214 hosts. However, in practice, it is impossible to use a class A network only f
addresses: "192.168.5.253/30, 192.168.5.254/30"Broadcast address: "192.168.5.255/30"quickly divide subnets to determine IPLet's take example 2 for example:The topic requires that we divide the 192.168.5.0/24 network address into subnets that can accommodate 101/54/2 hosts. Therefore, we need to determine the host location, and then determine the network bit based on the host bit, and finally determine the detailed IP address.① determining the host bitSet the number of hosts that you need to be
11111111Example of subnetting:1, a company to apply to a class C IP address, but to connect 6 subsidiaries, the largest one sub-The company has 26 computers, each subsidiary in a network segment, the subnet mask should be set to?A: Assume that the C network address is 192.168.0.0/24,6 subsidiary, namely Divide 8 subnets, two not, each subnet can hold 30 IP192.168.0.0-192.168.0.31/27-255.255.255.224192.168.0.32-192.168.0.63/27-255.255.255.224192.168.0
application, a company applied for a public network, such as 201.1.2.0/24, but the company has two groups, a group of the number of hosts is 6, the number of hosts in the other group is 4, and do not want the two groups of hosts to communicate with each other, if you apply for a public network , the cost is too high, so it is necessary to divide this network into multiple subnets. The subnet is divided by the first m bits in the host bit in the network address and the network address bits as th
mask calculation. Network ID Results We all know that the network ID part is unchanged, the host ID portion becomes 0, then in the calculation of the network ID, first look at how many bits in the subnet mask to represent the network, corresponding to the IP address conversion to binary only the previous few, such as 192.168.176.15/ 19, the network ID altogether 19 bits, then the network ID the first two bytes is 192.168.x.0 to change the third byte. So how do you quickly calculate the value o
subnets will need to occupy 1 bits of the original host identity bit. At this point the network number bit becomes 22 bits and the host label becomes 7 bits. Similarly borrowing 2 host bits can divide a class C network into 4 subnets ... How did the computer know if the network was divided into subnets?
This can be seen from the subnet mask. The subnet mask is as 32bit as the IP address, and the subnet mask is determined by using "1" for all corresponding bits that identify the network number i
First, a sample from a Shehiren teacher's book is referenced:Host H1 the process of sending packets to H2:First, with the subnet mask in the subnet:255.255.255.128 and target host H2 IP address:128.30.33.128 and get network number: 128.30.33.128. Obviously this does not match the network number of Subnet 1:128.30.33.0.The datagram is then forwarded by the default route R1 Subnet 1. At this point, R1 will look for its own routing table. Think of the host address and subnet mask of the H2, and whe
What are the differences between IPv4 and IPv6? We can understand the difference between IPv4 and IPv6 through the following, we will appear IPv4 and IPv6 when we connect the wireless network, then where is the difference between the two? Want to know friend please see below.
Most of us use the second-generation Internet IPV
IntroductionThis article describes what the IP address and its function and IP address composition, IP address classification, IP subnet partition, subnet mask, public address, private address,VLSM (variable eldest son netmask), CIDR (Non-class inter-domain routing) and other CCNA basics.Article Directory0x1. What is an IP addressthe role of the 0X2.IP address0x3.ipv4 Address Composition0x4.ipv4 Address Cat
, and hosts within the private network cannot communicate directly with the public network. But through the network address translation, they can do the latter.And then what. Then represents the IPV4 of the past, just like the simple occupation of operations, will soon be forgotten. Just a matter of time, so in the IPv4 world, we are 32-bit, this 32 is like the song fat that can't Meet the girl, do not like
From: Http://blog.51cto.com/lijichao/308509/proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_timeexceed_rateThis led to the famous "Solaris Middle Star" when traceroute. This file controls the rate at which ICMP Time Exceeded messages are sent./proc/sys/net/ipv4/igmp_max_membershipsThe maximum number of IGMP (multicast) sockets on the host to listen to./proc/sys/net/ipv4/inet_peer_gc_maxt
The Next Generation Network (NGN) is an open network oriented to unconnected IP networks. IPv4 runs successfully on the Internet. With the development of the Internet, IPv4 faces many problems, such as lack of Address Resources, node security, and mobility. This is what IPv6 can solve. However, the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 is not completed overnight. Therefor
IPv6 is improved on the basis of IPv4. An important design goal of IPv6 is to be compatible with IPv4, because it is impossible to require immediate evolution of all nodes to the new Protocol version, if there is no transitional solution, any advanced protocol is of no practical significance. How to smoothly transition from IPv4 to IPv6 is the first problem to be
We all know the essential differences between IPv6 and IPv4 protocol networks. So what are the differences between the two in the two-way session communication process? The following describes the content in detail. The NAT-PT can only be used for applications that initiate a session by a terminal in the Ipv6 network, and the NAT-PT cannot be implemented if an application needs to initiate a session by a terminal in the
There are many communication methods between IPv6 and IPv4, but they are all based on tunnel technology. In the previous article, we have already mentioned many tunneling technologies related to IPv6 and IPv4. We will not introduce them here, but mainly summarize the communication methods of the two. Now, please refer to the following article.
Communication between IPv6 and
Original link http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/linux/l-cn-ipv6env/
Build an IPv6 test environment on the Linux platform and IPv4 Environment
Jiang yingyu
, Software engineer, EMC Jiang Ying Yu, IBM software engineer, engaged in uxspi-related software R D and testing Yin yiming
Yinym@cn.ibm.com
), Software engineer, EMC Yin yiming, IBM software engineer, engaged in uxspi-related software R D and Testing
Introduction:With the development of Intern
First, IntroductionLet's assume that the hosts discussed in this chapter support dual stacks, that is, support for IPV4 addresses, and Ipv6 addresses.We are talking about the point: the client and server side use different types of addresses. Because the same type of address has nothing to say.Second, IPV4 client and IPV6 serverThat is, the client uses the IPV4 a
The two major problems facing internet basic technology IPv4 are address resource depletion and backbone router route table explosion. These two problems are the defects of IPv4 protocol, only a large modification can be done. After years of discussion and comparison and trade-offs of various solutions, the next-generation IP protocol has been basically developed and assigned version 6, called IPv6.One of t
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