How does the PCI NIC work? When the motherboard network card is broken or the computer needs a dual NIC, we only need to buy a PCI card installed in the motherboard, no need to replace the motherboard. The following article mainly introduces the use of PCI card installation tutorial, there is a need to install PCI card
ISA Server troubleshooting Tool
Exercise 10.1.3: test the port status
In this exercise, you need to use Netstat and Telnet commands to determine the port status of the ISA Server computer. This technology can be used to verify security or determine whether services running on the ISA Server computer are available to external sites.
Exercise: test the
Isa-swizzling
Isa, is a kind
Swizzling, mix, and mix.
Basic KVC of KVO.
KVC is mainly implemented through Isa-swizzling.
[Site setvalue: @ "sitename" forkey: @ "name"];
The compiler processes the following:
Sel sel = sel_get_uid ("setvalue: forkey :");IMP method = objc_msg_lookup (site-> Isa
IP address space of the PCI device
There are three address spaces on the PCI device:Pci I/O space, PCI storage space, and PCI configuration space. The CPU can access all the address spaces on the PCI device. The I/O space and storage space are provided to the device driver,
The recent discovery that due to PCI data transmission error caused IO request to get the wrong information, this phenomenon let us think, why the system has been found PCI errors, IO Request can also be the right end? According to the usual thinking, PCI transfer error, IO request should be fail off, but the fact is not the case. Does this problem have anything
In the first few times, we talked about the "Firewall Client", "Secure NAT client Mode" in the three kinds of clients in Tmg/isa today, let's talk about the third type of client mode "Web Proxy client". So let's take a look at what the Web Proxy client sends the client application or computer's port to the server port.
1, port 80 on the ISA server computer.
2 the port that
have been busy studying Microsoft TMG products encountered CDN technology in the Site page after the application of CDN technology content will find that the display is not very stable, and some colleagues of Microsoft Chat a lot of solutions, but has not found a suitable solution, no way, You can only study to see if there are any problems that can be resolved from Microsoft's three client models.
It also reviews Microsoft's three client models and ISA
This chapter is a supplement to the previous chapter. It mainly describes how the kernel associates the driver with the device.
Common Data Structures of PCI Layer
Struct pci_device_id {// device identifier is used to uniquely identify a device
Unsigned int vendor, device,
Subvendor, subdevice,
Class, class_mark;
Unsigned long driver_data;
};
Strcut pci_dev // PCI device, similar to the net_device structure
How to obtain the pci id of a device in Linux
Sometimes, you need to use the pci ID of the device during development. For example, to bind a network card with dpdk, you need to use the pci ID of the network card. The following methods can be used to obtain the pci ID.
1. Use the lspci command.
For example
. 0 USB contr
Sometimes, the development needs to use the device's PCI ID, such as the use of DPDK to bind a network card, need to use the PCI ID card. Here are some ways to get the PCI ID.1. Use the LSPCI command.Such as02:00.0 USB Controller:intel Corporation 82371ab/eb/mb PIIX4 usb02:01.0 Ethernet Controller:intel Corporation 82545EM Gi Gabit Ethernet Controller (Copper) (r
Failure phenomenon:
User indicates that one machine with wireless card, the consultation can remove the wireless card, the solid state drive
Solution:
To say mSATA and mini pci-e is not a new interface, but most of the previous integration in the system products, rarely contact. And recently with the advent of wireless and solid-state hard drives, causing concern.
Mini PCI-E Interface
One machine, such
Failure Phenomena:
Video card setup options in BIOS [IGD] [PEG/IGD] [PEG/PCI] [pci/peg] [PCI/IGD]
How to choose?
Solution:
Each option has the following meanings:
The [IGD] system First initializes the IGD (built-in graphical display).
[PEG/IGD] The system first initializes the peg (PCI Express graphics card).
The primary purpose of monitoring the performance of ISA Server is to enable managers to get relevant alerts in a timely manner to view and address problems when the server is in an unusual situation.
Open the ISA Management Console, expand the Monitoring Configuration node, and click the Alerts folder to list all alerts in the details pane on the right (see Figure 1).
By default,
Some people recently asked me about PCI device drivers, and after communicating with them, I suggest they take a look at PCI Device driver basically includes the resource acquisition of PCI, the reading and writing of the configuration space, the processing of interrupts, and the processing of the second half of the interrupt in DPC.At the same time, you must als
See a post on Fpga4fun on PCI-E, simple and easy to understand, suitable for the introduction, specially moved overOriginal address: http://www.fpga4fun.com/PCI-Express.htmlObjective:As PCI Express becomes common place in high-end FPGAs, let's see how easy FPGA Vendors made the technology available.In particular, we look more closely at Xilinx ' s
First, IntroductionThe Linux PCI driver actually consists of two parts: the PCI driver and the device itself, and the PCI driver is usually the Linux kernel, and the device itself is the driver of the developer. There are three address spaces on the PCI device: I/O space, configuration space, memory space, the CPU can
Warning: The enterprise initialization process copies the ISA Server schema information to Active Directory. Because Active Directory does not support deletion of schema objects, the enterprise initialization process is irreversible.
How to install ISA Server as a firewall
To install ISA Server as a firewall, follow these steps:
1. Click Start, click Run,
Some people recently asked me about PCI device drivers, and after communicating with them, I recommend that they take a look at PCI Device driver basically includes the resource acquisition of PCI, the reading and writing of the configuration space, the processing of interrupts, and the processing of the second half of the interrupt in DPC.At the same time, must
Generally, on the X86 platform, there are two main methods to access the registers in this range: 1. Configuration mechanism 1 # or configuration Mechanism 2 # Use the in/out command for access. Note that this method is different from the general in/out command to access the pci I/O space. It introduces the address port and data port. Configuration Mechanism 2 # used only on some specific motherboard. The new design should use configuration mechanism
First, the basic concepts of the class:1, the class is actually an object, this object will be created when this class is used for the first time2. As long as you have a class object, you can create an instance object from the class object in the future3. There is an Isa pointer in the instance object that points to creating your own class object4. All object methods of the current object are saved in the class object5. When sending a message to an in
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