processing, the single process is more efficient than the low transmission rate of 500kb/s, increasing the number of processes can improve the overall transmission efficiency.With this pattern, data loss or performance is lost:①:kafka server at the same time down three (replica number is 3), because there is no leader service caused producer generated data is not written
Reprinted from Http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20196318-id-2420884.htmlKAFKA[1] is a distributed message queue used by LinkedIn for log processing, and the log data of LinkedIn is large, but the reliability requirements are not high, and its log data mainly includes user behavior (login, browse, click, Share, like) and system run log (CPU, memory, disk, network, System and process status).Many of the current Message Queuing services provide reliable delivery guarantees, and the default is instant
kafka[Is LinkedIn (a company) for log processing of distributed Message Queuing, LinkedIn's log data capacity is large, but the reliability requirements are not high, its log data mainly includes user behavior (login, browse, click, Share, like) and system running log (CPU, memory, disk, network, System and process status).Many of the current Message Queuing services provide reliable delivery guarantees, and the default is instant consumption (not sui
Kafka is a highly huff and puff distributed subscription message system, which can replace the traditional message queue for decoupled data processing, cache unhandled messages, and has higher throughput, support partition, multiple replicas and redundancy, so it is widely used in large-scale message data processing applications. Kafka supports Java and a variety of other language clients and can be used in
:9092Producer.sinks.r.partition.key=0producer.sinks.r.partitioner.class=org.apache.flume.plugins.SinglePartitionproducer.sinks.r.serializer.class=Kafka.serializer.StringEncoderProducer.sinks.r.request.required.acks=0producer.sinks.r.max.message.size=1000000Producer.sinks.r.producer.type=syncProducer.sinks.r.custom.encoding=utf-8Producer.sinks.r.custom.topic.name=flume2kafka2streaming930#Specifythe Channel the sink should useProducer.sinks.r.channel= C# Eachchannel ' s type is defined.Producer.ch
, which are used to obtain data and convert data to a structured log. stored in the data store (either a database or HDFS, etc.).4. LinkedIn's KafkaKafka is a December 2010 Open source project, written in the Scala language, using a variety of efficiency optimization mechanisms, the overall architecture is relatively new (push/pull), more suitable for heterogeneous clusters.Design goal:(1) The cost of data access on disk is O (1)(2) High throughput rate, hundreds of thousands of messages per sec
Now let's dive into the details of this solution and I'll show you how you can import data into Hadoop in just a few steps.
1. Extract data from RDBMS
All relational databases have a log file to record the latest transaction information. The first step in our flow solution is to get these transaction data and enable Hadoop to parse these transaction formats. (about how to parse these transaction logs, the original author did not introduce, may involve business information.) )
2, start
Recently in the study with PHP Lian Kafka.
Using the Nmred/kafka-php Project code on the Githup
Currently
1. You can already connect to the Kafka on the server,
2. Test: Command line execution PHP Produce.php,consumer end can also get data
Problem:
How does the 1.consumer end always execute while the dead loop is written?
2.k
1.JDK 1.82.zookeeper 3.4.8 Decompression3.kafka ConfigurationIn the Kafka decompression directory under a config folder, which is placed in our configuration fileConsumer.properites consumer configuration, this profile is used to configure the consumers opened in section 2.5, where we use the defaultProducer.properties producer configuration, this configuration f
environment variables accordingly.Install Kafka
Download the Kafka installation package from the official website, unzip the installation: official site address: http://kafka.apache.org/downloads.html
tar zxvf kafka_2.11-0.8.2.2.tgzmv kafka_2.11-0.8.2.2 kafkacd kafkaFunction verification
1. Start Zookeeper and use the script in the installation package to start a single-node Zookeeper instance:
bin/zookeep
:1 configs: topic:demo1 0 0 0 05. Publish the message to the specified topic[Email protected] kafka_2. -0.11. 0.0] # Bin/kafka-console-producer. sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic Demo1>this >> >firest>inputYou can enter any message row by line in the console. The terminating character of the command is: Control + C key combination.6. Consume the message on the specified to
topology that can be used to support bulk load (batch loads) is shown below:Note that there is no communication connection between the two clusters in the upper part of the diagram, which may be of different sizes and with a different number of nodes. This single cluster in the following section can mirror any number of source clusters.The main design elementsKafka is different from most other information systems because of a few of the more important design decisions:
KAFKA[1] is a distributed message queue used by LinkedIn for log processing, and the log data of LinkedIn is large, but the reliability requirements are not high, and its log data mainly includes user behavior (login, browse, click, Share, like) and system run log (CPU, memory, disk, network, System and process status).Many of the current Message Queuing services provide reliable delivery guarantees, and the default is instant consumption (not suitabl
Kafka ~ Validity Period of consumption, Kafka ~ Consumption Validity Period
Message expiration time
When we use Kafka to store messages, if we have consumed them, permanent storage is a waste of resources. All, kafka provides us with an expiration Policy for message files, you can configure the server. properies# Vi
design constraint is throughput, not functionality.
State information about what data has been used is saved as part of the data consumer (consumer) instead of being stored on the server.
Kafka is an explicit distributed system. It assumes that data producers (producer), proxies (brokers), and data consumers (consumer) are scattered over multiple machines.
Architecture:
KafkaSource Compilation reading environment constructionDevelopment Environment: Oracle Java 1.7.0_25 + idea + Scala 2.10.5 +gradle 2.1 + Kafka 0.9.0.1First,GradleInstallation Configuration Kafka code from 0.8.x Gradle to compile and build, you first need to install gradle gradle integrates and absorbs the maven > The main advantages are also overcome maven some limitations of itself -- You can access
Document directory
Kafka replication high-level design
Https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/Kafka+0.8+Quick+Start
0.8 is a huge step forward in functionality from 0.7.x
This release includes the following major features:
Partitions are now replicated.Supports partition copies to avoid data loss caused by broker failure.Previusly the topic w
mapreduce jobs built into it, which are used to get data and convert data into a structured log. stored in the data store (can be database or HDFS, etc.).
4. LinkedIn's Kafka
Kafka is the December 2010 Open source project, using Scala language, the use of a variety of efficiency optimization mechanisms, the overall architecture is relatively novel (push/pull), more suitable for heterogeneous clusters.
Desi
file (this article extracted to G:\kafka_2.11-0.10.0.1) 3.3 open G:\kafka_ 2.11-0.10.0.1\config3.4 open from a text editor server.properties3.5 change log.dirs value to "G:\kafka_2.11-0.10.0.1\kafka-logs" 3.6 Open cmd3.7 into Kafka file directory: cd/d G:\kafka_2.11-0.10.0.1\3.8 input and execute to open Kafka:. \bin\windows\
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