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the kernel source file documentation/changes to resolve.2. For the kernel, the even numbered kernel version number is the stable version number used for the official release. And the odd numbered version numberis a snapshot of the development process.Linux follows the GNU General Public License (GPL), and the GPL agrees that no one may disclose or even sell prod
calls at once and pass the generic block layer i/ o Scheduling for better performance, users can also reduce excessive synchronization load
for network devices, you can also use AIO at the socket level, allowing the CPU and NIC to be fully overlapped to improve throughput performance
System calls to kernel AIO that are typically combined with Libaio in user space
io_setup( )//Initializes
obtained from the kernel must be cleared 0 or otherwise initialized before it is supplied to the user process or device, or information disclosure may occur.4. The software obtained from third parties should be used with care, especially when it is related to the kernel, because the source code is open and everyone can modify and recompile it.The 5.
what Linux PCI drivers are doing, so that we can complete the drivers of our devices on this basis.
In http://tldp.org/ldp/tlk/dd/pci.htmlthis article (the whole book is called the Linux kernel, Chinese translation see http://oss.org.cn/ossdocs/
be added to the kernel at run time is called a "module." The Linux kernel supports several types of modules, including but not limited to device drivers. Each module consists of the target code, which can be used to connect the module to the running
materials I read when writing the driver include:Linux kernel source codeThe Linux kernel hacker's Guide by Michael K. JohnsonLinux Kernel module programming guide by Ori pomerantzDevice Drivers in
Path for Linux Device Driver engineers-basic principles and framework of network device drivers
K-Style
Reprinted please indicate from Hengyang Normal College 08 electric 2 K-Style http://blog.csdn.net/ayangke,QQ:843308498 mailbox: yangkeemail@qq.com
1. Linux network subsys
Note: a good article on understanding PCI devices and PCI drivers
To understand the Linux PCI device driver, first understand that the so-called Linux PCI device driver actually includes the Linux PCI
Linux is a variant of the UNIX operating system, and the principle and idea of writing a driver in Linux is similar to that of other Unix systems, but it is very different for drivers in DOS or window environments. Design the driver in the Linux environment, the thought is concise, the operation is convenient, the func
Brief introduction
A block device driver accesses a device primarily by transmitting a fixed-size random data
Linux kernel video block devices are basic device types that differ from character devices
The Linux
directory based on the name of the driver and the associated bus
Get the lock inside the bus, then traverse all the devices registered with the bus and call the match function for those devices
Remove Driver
Call the Pci_unregister_driver function
The function uses the DEVICE_DRIVER structure contained in the PCI_DRIVER structure as a parameter to invoke the driver core function Driver_unregister
The Driver_unregister function clear
/** * Author:hasen * Reference: Linux device Driver Development Details * Introduction: Android small Novice Linux * device driver Development Learning Journey * Topic: Concurrency and race in Linux device
Excerpt from: http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20799298-id-99675.htmlThe original text is writing device driver in linux:a Brief tutorial.This article focuses on three examples to explain the Linux driver, so that novice quickly, from the code layer to understand what is the Linux device driver.This article is a note, in
kernel
unsigned long copy_to_user (void __user *to, const void * from, unsigned long count)
unsigned long copy_from_user (void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long count);
Any function that accesses user space must be reentrant, must be able to execute concurrently with other driver functions, and must be in a state that can legally hibernate
Read method
If the return value is equa
In the Linux kernel, The framebuffer (POST buffer) driver is the display driver standard. framebuffer abstracts the display device as the POST buffer. After the user maps the memory to the process address space, you can directly perform read/write operations, and write operations can be immediately displayed on the screen. Related display
);Module_exit (globalvar_exit );
/* Application: globalvartest. c */
# Include # Include # Include # Include Int main (){Int fd, num;// Open "/dev/CDEV_ZHU"Fd = open ("/dev/CDEV_ZHU", O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR );If (fd! =-1){// First read global_varRead (fd, num, sizeof (int ));Printf ("The globalvar is % d \ n", num );// Write global_varPrintf ("Please input the num written to globalvar \ n ");Scanf ("% d", num );Write (fd, num, sizeof (int ));// Read global_var againRead (fd, num, sizeof
understanding of the Linux kernel is a classic book that helps you learn the Linux kernel. Some beginners, without guidance from anyone, are immersed in the sea of Linux kernel code. After learning for a long time, they are still
Sina Weibo @ song Baohua Barry at @ micro disk share Prentice. Hall Press "essential. Linux. device. Drivers" Chinese version of the high definition electronic version "Baohua _essence linuxlinuxequipment driver development" http://t.cn/zYjS7sh
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 11.1 Evolution 11.2 GNU Copyleft 21.3 kernel.org 21.4 email list and Forum 31.5
Introduction plan for linux Device Drivers-general Linux technology-Linux programming and kernel information. For details, see the following section. Ldd2, that is,
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