The file system refers to the physical space in which a file exists, and each partition in a Linux system is a file system with its own directory hierarchy. 1. Common
View the file systems supported by the current kernel system under Linux:
Typically included in the/lib/modules/kernl-version/kernel/fs/directory are file systems supported by the current kernel version:
ls/lib/modules/kernl-version/kernel/fs/
eg
V0id@v0id-eof ~ $ ls/lib/modules/3.11.0-12-generic/kernel/fs/
9p AFS
: Similar to tar, followed by the resulting file-W: Lists whether the partition with the dump setting in/etc/fstab has been backed up7.Restore: Restore backup file Restore-r [-F DumpFile]8.Mkisofs: New Image file Mkisofs [-o image file] [-RV] [-m file] files to be backed up-
What is the most important thing now? Of course is the ability to work and efficiency, many of the use of Linux system partners have encountered a problem, want to import the database, if a file of a file import, the process is slow, delaying time, thereby reducing the efficiency. So want to find a new way, you can syn
Linux Systems-File systems-File system compositiona common directory1 directories that all users can use:/usr/bin or/bin2 directory only available to root users:/usr/sbin or/sbin3 Host Directory:/ Home4 Virtual file system, storag
Introduction to NFS
NFS is the shorthand for network file system, which is the network filesystem. The network file system is one of the FreeBSD supported file systems, also known as NFS. NFS allows a system to share directories
not a file, it is a process
This definition is correct, because some special files are not just common files (such as named pipelines and sockets), but to make things easier, "Everything is a file" is also an acceptable saying. Like a UNIX system, Linux treats files and directories as the same thing, because directori
128byte).block table: Record the contents of a file, a file can exist multiple blocks (with a size of 1k,2k,4k different sizes)DF: system that lists all files in the system-H: Show friendly units in the results, g,m,k-T: The type of file
1, about/etc/host, hostname and IP configuration file Hosts-the static table lookup for host name (host-Name query-still tables) Hosts file is a Linux system responsible for the rapid resolution of IP address and domain name files, in ASCII format in the "/etc" directory, th
Mount an operation disk or partition after you create a file system, you need to mount to a directory to be able to use it.
Windows or Mac systems mount automatically, and once the file system is created, it is automatically mounted on the system, which is called C disk, D
Tags: simple operation of Linux file systemTo have the system mount the partition automatically, you need to modify the/etc/fstab fileThere are 6 fields in/etc/fstab1, the device name used to specify the device name can also be a volume label2, Mount point, the partition will be associated with the specified mount point if the partition is a swap partition direct
lost!
Note: MBR and superblock are two levels !!!
Disk partitioning: when selecting the file system format for disk partitioning, You Can format the file system architecture in a certain form
Kernel, is the core of an operating system. It is responsible for managing the system's process, memory, device driver, file and network system, which determines the performance and stability of the system. Linux as a free software, with the support of a wide range of enthus
file
This definition is more correct, because some special files are not just ordinary files (such as named Pipes and sockets), but in order to make things easier, "everything is a document" is also an acceptable argument. Linux systems, like UNIX systems, treat files and directories as objects, because the directory is just a file that contains other filen
Linux disk and file system management (6) _ link file lnFile: hard link: multiple paths point to the same inode. When multiple paths point to one inode, when a hard link is created, the reference count of inode is increased. When a hard link is deleted, only one access path is deleted, the
informationCreate a directory (USB) in the/MNT directoryCd/mntmkdir USBmount the USB drive to the/MNT/USB directory ( note that the USB drive partition is mounted)----> here does not mount directly to the contents of the USB flash driveMount/dev/sdc1/mnt/usbEnter the/MNT/USB directory to get the contents of the USB flash driveCd/mnt/usb #进去挂载的路径ls #查看文件信息Copying filesThe path to the CP file name 5. un-mountCD/ ###### back to
Explore Ceph file systems and ecosystemsM. Tim Jones, freelance writerIntroduction: Linux® continues to expand into scalable computing space, especially for scalable storage. Ceph recently joined the impressive file system alternatives in Linux, a distributed
Reading Notes (10): Linux disk and file system management (3)
This article mainly summarizes the commands used to manage hard disks and file systems in Linux. When we add a hard disk to the system, what steps do we need to take to
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