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Implementation of database transactions-fault recovery (2) (undo log checkpoint) bitsCN.com
In the previous article on implementation of database transactions (I) fault recovery (undo log), we introduced the application of undolog in data recovery. This article will continue to introduce undolog, however, we will intro
2018-1-9 by Atlas
Database access
Read (x): reads the data X from the disk's database into the memory buffer.Write (x): Writes the data x, from the memory buffer to the disk's database.
ACID Properties
1. atomicity (atomicity)All operations of a transaction on data
Tags: MySQL transaction lockMySQL database Advanced (vii)--Transaction and lock, Transaction introduction 1, Transaction introductionA transaction (Transaction) is a series of operations performed as a single logical unit of work.2, the characteristics of the transactionA, atomicity (atomicity)Multiple database operati
Brief summary of the isolation level of database transactions, Database Transaction Level
There are four transaction isolation levels in the database: Read uncommitted, Read committed, Repeatable read, and Serializable. These four levels can solve dirty reads, non-repeated reads, and Phantom reads one by one.
If the
for. Net (version 10.1.0.2.0 or later)Microsoft. NET Framework (version 1.0 or later)Microsoft. NET Framework SDK (version 1.0 or later)If you plan to use enterprise service transactions or distributed transactions to develop and run applications, you also need to install Oracle services for Microsoft Transaction Server (10.1.0.2.0 or later ).
You need to download and install the. NET Framework and SDK r
Data | database
Considerations for using Transactions
when using a transaction, you should, in principle, make the transaction as short as possible and avoid transaction nesting. Transactions should be as short as possible, because longer transactions increase the amoun
with this isolation level, a InvalidOperationException is thrown and an error message "Transactions with IsolationLevel Snapshot cannot is Promoted (cannot promote a transaction with a IsolationLevel snapshot).Unspecified is using a different isolation level than the specif
Transactions and locks in the database
ACID properties of a transaction
1,A (atomicity) atomicity
The transaction must be an atomic unit of work, or all of its data modifications, or none of them executed.
2,C (consistency) Consistency
When a transaction completes, you must
I. Basic classes required by database transactions (1 ). sqlConnection is used to connect to the database; (2 ). sqlCommand is the execution of SQL statement commands; (3 ). sqlTransaction is the start of a transaction. 2. transactions are classified as: show
About database (MySQL) Transactions
A transaction is a logical execution unit consisting of database operation sequences of one or more steps. These operations are either executed in full or abandoned.
Because MySQL databases are used for php development, this article mainly
the failed transaction does not affect the database status-the inventory information is not updated, the user has not paid, and the order has not been generated. Otherwise, the information in the database will be messy and unpredictable.Database transactions are a technology used to ensure the stability and predictabi
of transaction 2 may update a smaller number of records than expected, or it may be counted as "missing" part of the update that should have been completed. I think that as long as I understand what actually happened, I don't have to look into words too much ). There may be other situations when updates are lost, such as transaction 2.Update customer set state = 'ko 'Where custid = 3After both transactions
Tags: atomic www in the case of Tle Impact Database Ola article commonly usedThorough understanding of database transaction transactions
Business (Transaction), generally refers to the things to do or do. In computer terminology, it refers to a program execution unit (unit) that accesses and possibly updates v
money. The Bank is responsible.
In order to avoid this situation from happening again, we can put the statement that executes the money and the money to be deducted into a transaction for processing. Once an exception occurs, we should not commit the entire transaction, make sure that the money in the account is correct.
Code after modification:
After this change, when an exception occurs, the user ID = 1 will not be charged more, and the user ID =
Poor memory: 23-database transactions (1), 23-
Database Transaction refers to a series of operations performed as a single logical unit of work, either completely or completely. Transaction Processing ensures that data-oriented resources are not updated permanently unless a
Tags: delete repeatable NSIs database system ora complete serialization differentiation errorThis article tells the four characteristics (ACID) of transactions in the database, and will explain the isolation level of the transaction in detail. If a database claims to support
performed a successful operation revoked, so as to achieve " All operations failed "purpose. The most common scenario is when the database system crashes and restarts, when the database is in an inconsistent state, you must first perform a crash recovery process: Read the log for redo (replay all operations that have
(pessimistic) about the data being modified by the outside world (including other transactions currently in the system, as well as transactions from external systems), so that the data is locked during the entire data processing process. Pessimistic lock implementation, often rely on the database provided by the lock mechanism (also only the
The higher the isolation level, the greater the integrity and consistency of the data, but also the greater the impact on concurrency performance. For most applications, it is preferable to set the isolation level of the database system to read Committed. It avoids dirty reads and has better concurrency performance. Although it causes concurrency problems such as non-repeatable reads, Phantom reads, and second-class loss updates, the application can b
What is C # Database Transaction?
C # database transactions are a series of operations performed as a single logical unit of work.
Imagine a transaction for online shopping. the payment process includes at least the following
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