89 50 4E 47 0d 0a 1A 0a
The first byte 0x89 is out of the ASCII character range, to avoid some software processing PNG files as text files. The remaining parts of the file are composed of more than three PNG data blocks (chunks) in a specific order. Therefore, a standard PNG file structure should be as follows:
PNG file flag
PNG data block
dwrvamodulename is a relative virtual address pointing to the module name. There are two dwuseless parameters in the structure to keep the segments aligned. The PE file format specification mentions some things about the import mark, time/date mark, and Master/times version. However, in my experiment, these two fields are all empty at the beginning and end, so I
format specification mentions some things about the import mark, time/date mark, and Master/times version. However, in my experiment, these two fields are all empty at the beginning and end, so I still think they are useless.Based on the definition of this structure, you can obtain all the modules and function names imported in the executable file. The following
WAV (waveform audio format) is a sound encoding format developed by Microsoft and IBM that complies with the riff (Resource Interchange File format) files specification for saving the audio information resources of the Windows platform. Widely supported by the Windows platfo
a JScript scripting program. When the browser browses the ASP page, the Web server generates the corresponding HTML code based on the request and then returns it to the browser, so that the browser sees the dynamically generated Web page. ASP is an application developed by Microsoft to replace CGI scripts, which can interact with databases and other programs. is a simple and convenient programming tool. Once you understand the basic syntax of VBScript, you can easily write your own ASP system s
specification (also known as pi). The fourth volume firmware storage specification describes the details of the storage format in detail.
Because this article is a similar piece of material, and the storage format is very complex, so I can only talk about it to the extent that you really want to see the spec.
The st
Huffman encoding; 10-dynamic Huffman encoding; 11-Reserved.For the handling process of various situations, refer to the RFC documentation listed later.3. Tail score
CRC32: 4 bytes. The 32-bit checksum of the original (uncompressed) data.
Isize: 4 bytes. The length of the original (uncompressed) data is 32 characters lower.In gzip, the byte order is LSB, that is, little-Endian, which is the opposite of zlib.The following is a brief analysis of GZIP file
Type:The basic elements of a PDF file are PDF objects. PDF objects include Direct objects and Indirect objects. The Direct objects are of the following basic types: boolean, Number, String, Name, Array, Dictionary, and Stream object) and Null. An indirect object is a PDF object identified. This identifier is called the ID of an indirect object. The purpose of the identifier is to reference other PDF objects. Any PDF object identifier is converted int
different information.
3. Content that may be involved in the future
(1) important basic tags
(2) Important extended tags
(3) important private tags
(4) tiff/EP and DNG
(5) Tiff-related software
(6) Limitations of TIFF and Future Development
This article from the csdn blog, reproduced please indicate the source: http://blog.csdn.net/dcraw/archive/2011/05/24/6443537.aspx
1 Relationship Between tiff, Tiff, EP, and DNG
The full name of TIFF/EP is "tag image
This series of articles are all copied from msdn. Remember them first, and they will be translated step by step later.
Waveformatex Structure
This is preliminary documentation and subject to change.
TheWaveformatexStructure defines the format of Waveform-audio data. only format information common to all Waveform-audio data formats is supported in this structure. for formats that require additional informat
their arguments and separate statements. Specifies the colon of the parameter (:) or an equal sign (=) with 0 or more spaces, tabs, or line breaks on both sides.If you use the NAME or LIBRARY statement, the statements must precede all other statements.In. def files, SECTIONS and exports statements can occur more than once. Each statement can take multiple specifications, and each specification must be separated by one or more spaces, tabs, or line br
I,
Fen
Benefits
Fen (Forsyth-Edwards Notation) is a record specification used to represent a chess scene. Under this specification, a situation can be expressed simply by a line of "Fen Format String, instead, you don't have to worry about it: "Red handsome is on the four-way bottom line, black is on the five-way bottom line ...
I. Overview
PGN (portable game Notation) is the file format of the chess game process. Since chess uses this specification as the standard for recording chess scores, for Chinese chess, without a unified standard, PGN is undoubtedly a good choice. PGN files have the following features:
(1) The PGN
codecid = 4Vp6flvvideopacketIf codecid = 5Vp6flvalphavideopacKetIf codecid = 6Screenv2videopacket
3: for exampleAudio tagBasic audio tags format:/*---------------------------Tag data size 3 bytes audio data sizeTag timestamp 3-byte tag data application time (MS)The tag timestamp expands the timestamp of 1 byte to 4 bytes, and the current byte is used as the high timestamp.3-byte streamid class ID, always 0// Configure //------------------------------
Document directory
Notes:
General discussion of riff files:
References:
The wave file format is a subset of Microsoft's Riff specification for the storage of multimedia files. A riff file starts out with a file header followed by a sequence of data chunks. A wave
The first byte 0x89 is out of the ASCII character range to prevent some software from processing PNG files as text files. The remaining parts of the file are composed of more than three PNG data blocks (chunk) in a specific order. Therefore, a standard PNG file structure should be as follows:
PNG file flag
PNG data block
......
PNG data b
You can save many files created by 2007 Microsoft Office System programs in the XML Paper Specification (XPS) format, which is the format used to share documents.
XPS Format Overview
XML Paper Specification (XPS) is a fixed-layout electronic
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