analyzing the process of obtaining the required structure from Substream in open,hw_params,write,read operations.
Ten The whole process of calling from the kernel to the driver
1. Open/dev/dsp
Open operation, through the previous structure diagram, we know that when the kernel calls the Open function, the first call is Soundcore_open, through the __look_for_unit find chain[3], that is, the DSP sound_unit pointer, The operation pointer to the value file is then assigned to the operation pointer
This article mainly goes on to say, in the ALSA drive framework, the kernel calls to drive the whole process
Ten The whole process of calling from the kernel to the driver
1. Open/dev/dsp
Open operation, through the previous structure diagram, we know that when the kernel calls the Open function, the first call is Soundcore_open, through the __look_for_unit find chain[3], that is, the DSP sound_unit pointer, The operation pointer to the value file is then assigned to the operation pointer of the
Design
Color is the most important factor in the image, a beautifully designed image playing moving depends on its visual effects, so color selection and collocation is very important. Fireworks MX 2004 provides a powerful color feature, we can not only choose a variety of ways to use color to the object use a variety of color effects, but also through the color palette to manage color, so as to facilitate our image design.
By understanding the way colors are used in fireworks MX 2004, the color
1, turn on Cool dog music Click on the right side of the function bar more, and then select the computer application of the ringtone production.
2, add the song you want to make a ringtone, and then in the second interception of the ring in the selection to intercept as a ringtone, here you can choose to listen, want to intercept the perfect point of atte
1, turn on Cool dog music Click on the right side of the function bar more, and then select the computer application of the ringtone production.
2, add the song you want to make a ringtone, and then in the second interception of the ring in the selection to intercept as a ringtone, here you can choose to listen, want to intercept the perfect point of atte
How does mp3 turn m4r? We know that the iphone ringtones format is m4r format, and our most common music format is the MP3 format, if the IPHONE4S/5/6 phone to set a custom ringtone, you must first convert the MP3 audio files to the m4r format files, Then you import it into the iphone ringtones library.
First, download and install the "format chemical plant" conversion tools in the computer, download the installation directly after the op
Take Apple 5s for example:
1. We can search for "apple ringtones" or "cool tones" to find someone else to make a good ringtone.
2. Then we connect the iphone to itunes and then use itunes to import the ringtone into the iphone.
3. We click on the menu bar in the itunes interface shown in the picture, edit-preferences-check ringtones-ok
4. Then click My iphone-app in itunes-drag down the page-select
1. In the computer we download and install itools Good after we click on the computer to open itools.
2. Then we find the "music" option at the top of the Itools interface and click Enter, as shown in the details below
3. Then we need to add the bell, we click on "Cool ringtone" and then find the favorite ringtone first click the "Download" button
4. Next, click on "Download Center" to v
" (if you do not ask you to see the 6th step directly)--"The bottom left X tool in the mixer bar is checked on" Start multiple recordings "--the X tool in the upper right of the audio I/O bar is selected. Prevent front panel Jack detection "-at this point the mixer" at the bottom right of a mic in front panel (Pink), to ensure that it is currently selected--in the top left X tool in the
1, this situation is sometimes caused by slow network speed, if you are in the voice of the best to turn off the video. 2, many people like to remove the Mute tab of the microphone in the volume Control panel and turn the microphone volume to maximum before using the microphone. In fact, this approach is wrong, the "microphone" "mute" option is not to control the microphone audible, but to control the speakers and headphones are feedback microphone sound. So we recommend that when using the mi
2011-06-24 17:35:58
The Alsa Utils below Android offers three tools, respectively:Alsa_amixer: ConfiguringAlsa_aplay: Play RecordingAlsa_ctl:: Store/restore configuration file, related to asound.conf
Detailed parameters can be viewed through alsa_xxx--help
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"Alsa_amixer"/$ alsa_amixer--help usage:amixer
"Use Method"
Alsa_amixer controls: Lists all the control interfaces registered in the ALSA driver.These controls are defined in
line.
5. Select the letter V with the Arrow tool and move it a little below the left, as shown in Figure 3.
6. Click the "Line" tool, as shown in Figure 4, to connect, click the "Align Objects" icon will be better. Finally click the arrow tool to remove the invisible line. As shown in Figure 5. A three-dimensional letter is here to do it. Coloring the letters below.
7. Click the Paint Bucket tool and press the shortcut key SHIFT+F9 to open the Color
mixer is inserted. The paragraphs have the following meanings:① version (V)Version (V): 2 bits 2 bits, identifies the RTP version, the initial version of the protocol is specified in the 0,rfc3550 version number 2:② Fill Identification (P)Padding (P): 1 bit 1 bits, such as setting the fill bit, contains additional additional information at the end of the package, which is not part of the payload. The last byte of the additional information represents
Reference http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Main_PageI :( android_kernel)ASOC consists of three parts1) CODEC driver. By the kernel source code sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c2) platform-driven. Realize the CPU-side Dai driver by kernel source code sound/soc/codecs/s3c-ac97.cCpu dma driver implemented by sound/soc/codecs/s3c-pcm.c3) the Board driver is implemented by the kernel source code sound/soc/s3c24xx/smdk_wm9713.c. It binds the first part and the second part.II: Android filesystem1. Do
. 'As we have some other settings to do next. Click Finish ".
OK. This is the official Windows Media Encoder interface. You can view the specific server status on each tab. The encoder has not been started yet:
Click View-audio panel to open the audio control panel:
Click "mixer" on the audio panel ":
In the pop-up "Recording Control", click "option-attribute"
Now we can see that there are a series of options in "show the follo
1.1 wince sound model
The standard audio processing model for Windows CE.
1) the sound application is classified by coredll module when using the wave interface function: if it is a simple PCM data, it directly enters the ADM module, software mixer or even mixer is saved, and the driver is called to play the audio directly. If the data in the compression mode is used, the ACM module is used for decompressi
This article mainly introduces pygame's method of playing music, and analyzes the implementation method of playing MP3 music by using two simple examples, for more information about how to use pygame to play music, see the following example. Share it with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
Method 1:
Import pygamefilename = '/home/A.mp3' pygame. mixer. music. load (filename) pygame. mixer
attribute value. Here we set the center of the rectangle object to 200,150
Copy the Display object storing the font to the display window object (from the object returned by pygame. display. set_mode)
Call pygame. display. Update () to display the window objects on the screen.
The constructor parameters of pygame. Font. Font () are a font file and an integer representing the font size. We passed "freesansbold. TTF "(The font is from pygame) and the integer 32. the parameter of the render () m
How to play music in pygame
This article describes how to play music in pygame. Share it with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
Method 1:
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1 2 3 4
Import pygame Filename = '/home/A.mp3' Pygame. mixer. music. load (filename) Pygame. mixer. music. play (loops = 0, start = 0.0)
Method 2:
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Import pygame Filename = '/home/pen
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