mmap mindmap

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Mmap detailed description of Linux memory management

Forwarded by: Http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26669729-id-3077015.htmlMmap detailed description of Linux memory managementOne. Mmap system call1. Mmap system callMmap maps a file or other object into memory. Files are mapped to multiple pages, and if the size of the file is not the sum of the size of all pages, the space that is not used by the last page will be zeroed out. Munmap performs the opposite operat

Use MMAP for inter-process communication in Linux

At the operating system level, the virtual address space seen by each process is independent and there is no intersection between them. Therefore, you need to map different virtual addresses of multiple associated processes to the same physical address space through an intermediate Association. MMAP is such a function. it treats a file (also... information nbs) as the virtual address space seen by each process is independent at the operating system l

Golang in Syscall. Mmap () tutorial-Operations on shared memory

The memory between the different processes is independent of each other, there is no way to directly manipulate each other's data, while the shared memory is provided by the operating system memory mapping mechanism, so that the different processes of a single address space mapped to the same virtual memory area, so that different processes can operate to a common block of memory. Shared memory is the most efficient inter-process communication mechanism because the data does not need to be repli

Introduction to Linux mmap functions

First, IntroductionLinux provides a memory-mapped function mmap, which maps the contents of a file to a piece of memory (accurate virtual memory), through the memory read and modify, to realize the file read and modify, first look at the MMAP function declaration: Header file: Prototype: void *mmap (void *addr, size_t length,

Mmap principle and process (Kernel 4.1 version)

background Recently in the analysis of problems, encountered MMAP FB equipment failure problem, by the way to see the next 4.1 version of the kernel of the mmap related process, previously seen the old version, some forget, here right when records for follow-up reference. what Mmap is. Believe that a brother who has done Linux development more or less used, or

Use mmap () in Ubuntu9.04Kernel2.6.28.10

Environment: Ubuntu9.04 the precautions for using mmap () in 2.6.28.10 kernel (as shown in kernel 2.6.25 +) are not mentioned here. In the new kernel, there are two options related to mmap () ing memory/dev/mem: CONFIG_X86_PAT and CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM. The kernel contains the following: CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM: Ifthisopti Environment: Ubuntu 9.04 Let's talk about the precautions for using

[Reprint] Write mmap memory and file generated hundreds of MS delay reason

Original: http://weibo.com/p/1001603830912709174661Write mmap memory and file generates hundreds of MS latency reasonApril 12, 2015 21:10 reading 4274 Recently saw a bug introduction, the author spent 4 months tracking location, found that the JVM statistics will cause the garbage collection process to pause good hundreds of Ms. The JVM statistics are written to a memory area that mmap the file to/tmp.For m

Linux mmap system calls

Function Prototypes:void *mmap (void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);Function: Maps a file to a process memory space with addr as the starting address, and when called, typically passes the addr parameter to NULL, and the kernel chooses the starting virtual address spaceThe corresponding Munmap (2) system call is de-mapped, and the in-memory data is written to the file. As you can see, after calling Munmap, the pointer

Linux inter-process communication source code analysis, shared memory (MMAP)

(the data structure is used here because the data in the shared memory area is usually in a fixed format, which is determined by the communication processes, the structure is generally representative ). Map_normfile1 first open or create a file, and set the file length to 5 people structure sizes. Then, 10 people structures are set starting from the return address of MMAP. Then, the process sleep for 10 seconds, wait for other processes to map the sa

MMAP and read/write

Comparison between MMAP and read/write on File Access We know that files accessed through MMAP or read/write must be cached in the kernel. When you need to read and write content from the file, the files are copied to the cache in the kernel for communication. 1. in read/write mode, the user must specify the number of reads to the kernel, and then copy the obtained content from the kernel cache to the use

Use MMAP for inter-process communication in Linux

At the operating system level, the virtual address space seen by each process is independent and there is no intersection between them. Therefore, you need to map different virtual addresses of multiple associated processes to the same physical address space through an intermediate Association.MMAP is a function that maps a file (that is, the physical address space in the memory) to the address space of different processes.I. WriteIt is worth noting that MMA

C + + uses the Mmap/munmap function to allocate memory

There are a lot of ways to allocate and manage memory commonly used in C + +, such as smart pointers, STL containers, New/delete, Malloc/free, BRK, SBRK, and so on, and recently studied a kind of memory management method of Unix's lower level mmap/munmap, You need to maintain the allocated virtual memory entirely yourself, without any other auxiliary data structures to help maintain the memory space.First, enter the man

One of the device IO (mmap, direct IO, and asynchronous IO)

Now, in Linux often can be seen in the user space to write the driver, such as x server, some vendors private drive, etc., which means that user space has access to the hardware, this is usually through the MMAP device memory map to the user process space, This allows the user to gain access to the hardware by reading and writing these memory. The kernel typically buffers I/O operations for better performance, but also provides direct I/O and asynchro

Title: Question about mmap?

Title: Question about mmap? -- Linux general technology-Linux programming and kernel information. The following is a detailed description. At the beginning, I learned about linux programming. I don't know much about some basic issues. I have read the original form of the mmap function void * mmap (void * addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t of

Example of MMAP Memory Page in "Deep Linux driver kernel mechanism" by Chen xuesong

In this example, a character device is used. The device applies for a piece of memory, and file_operations has the MMAP function. In test. C, the MMAP memory can be modified by operating the user memory. Driver code mmap_demo.c #include Makefile KERNELDIR=/lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/buildPWD=$(shell pwd)obj-m = mmap_demo.omodules:$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modulestest: test.cgcc $ Test code #inc

Why is mmap faster than Read/write?

process is loaded. These system information contains the running space of the current process. When the user program calls Mmap. The function finds the appropriate VMA in the space of the current process to describe the area that it is going to map. The function of this area is to map the contents of the specific file that the file descriptor points to in the Mmap function.The principle is: the execution o

Ioremap and Mmap "Turn"

unsigned short *) __io_virt (addr) = (b))#define Writel (B,ADDR) (* (volatile unsigned int *) __io_virt (addr) = (b))#define MEMSET_IO (A,b,c) memset (__io_virt (a), (b), (c))#define MEMCPY_FROMIO (A,b,c) memcpy ((a), __io_virt (b), (c))#define MEMCPY_TOIO (A,b,c) memcpy (__io_virt (a), (b), (c))Finally, we want to emphasize the implementation of the MMAP function in the driver. Mapping a device with mmap

Linux System Development 5 interprocess Communication Pipe () FIFO () mmap ()

" This article declined to reprint , originally from http://990487026.blog.51cto.com"Linux System Development 5 interprocess Communication Pipe () FIFO () mmap () pipe () Pipeline Communication Introduction pipe () parent-child process communication case pipe () using piping has some restrictions pipe () pipe buffer size pipe () read-side non-blocking pipeline FIFO () Pipeline file FIFO () write end/Read End program pipeline file size on disk is 0mmap

BRK () system calls in Linux, Sbrk (), mmap (), malloc (), calloc () The similarities and differences "turn"

is the process dynamic memory allocation start address (the start address of the heap), and a BRK (the current last address of the heap), which is the current terminating address of the dynamic memory allocation.The basic function of C language dynamic memory allocation is malloc (), and the basic implementation on Linux is called by the kernel's BRK system. BRK () is a very simple system call, simply changing the value of the member variable BRK of the MM_STRUCT structure.The

About Linux IPC (iii): MMAP system calls shared memory

(inaccessible), the value is often set to Prot_read | Prot_write.Flags are specified by the following constant values: map_shared, Map_private, map_fixed, where map_shared (changes are shared, all processes are visible to the modified shared memory), Map_private (the change is private, Only visible to the process for shared memory modification is required, and map_fixed is not recommended for use.MUNMP () deletes the address mapping relationship, the function prototype is as follows: #inclu

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