Turn from: http://www.perfgeeks.com/?p=723
Mmap () and MMAP2 () are often visible through strace statistical system calls. System call MMAP () can map a file to memory (process space). This allows the operation of the file to be converted to memory operations to avoid more lseek () and read (), write () operations, which is especially beneficial for large files or frequently accessed files. But one thing
Linux system programming: inter-process communication-mmap, linux-mmap
Inter-process communication-mmap
#include
In essence, mmap synchronizes the memory with files on the hard disk. The content in a memory is synchronized to the hard disk file, that is, the file is mapped to the memory. Therefore, communication be
between processes, the mappings are not always read and written, and when there is new communication, the shared memory area is again established. Instead, keep the shared area until the communication is complete so that the data content is kept in shared memory and not written back to the file. Content in shared memory is often written back to the file when the mapping is released. Therefore, the use of shared memory communication mode is very high efficiency.
The Linux 2.2.x kernel supports a
Shared Memory-memory ing MMAP
Shared memory is the most useful method for inter-process communication and the fastest IPC format. The shared memory of two different processes A and B means that the same physical memory is mapped to the process address spaces of process a and process B. Process A can immediately see the updates to data in the shared memory of process B, and vice versa. Because multiple processes share the same memory area, a synchron
The previous article learned about shared memory: http://www.cnblogs.com/charlesblc/p/6142139.htmlAccording to this http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26335251-id-3493125.htmlOne more article:1. Shared memory allows two or more processes to share a given store, because the data does not need to replicate back and forth, so it is the fastest inter-process communication mechanism. Shared memory can be implemented through the mmap () mapping of ordinary files
Note: The android underlying malloc is swapped for mmap to get memory, the acquired memory can be added to the tag, so that the meminfo for analysis, you can view the memory of the tag separately for analysis.One. Mmap system call1. Mmap system callMmap maps a file or other object into memory. Files are mapped to multiple pages, and if the size of the file is not
Reprinted from Http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26669729-id-3077015.htmlOne. Mmap system call1. Mmap system callMmap maps a file or other object into memory. Files are mapped to multiple pages, and if the size of the file is not the sum of the size of all pages, the space that is not used by the last page will be zeroed out. Munmap performs the opposite operation by deleting the object mappings for a specific
SELF: http://hi.baidu.com/flying5/blog good blog, you can go to have a look
Linux MMAP File Memory ing mechanism
MMAP: Memory Map
When talking about the concept of file ing, it is inevitable that virtual memory (SVR 4 VM) is involved. In fact,File ing is the central concept of virtual storage.,On the one hand, file ing provides users with a set of measures, as if users map files to a part of their own addre
Memory Allocation in linux: mmap, munmp, brk, mmapbrk
Linux virtual memory management has several key concepts:
1. Each process has an independent virtual address space. The virtual address accessed by the process is not a real physical address;
2. The virtual address can be mapped to the physical address through the page table on each process (in the kernel virtual address space of each process) to obtain the real physical address;
3. If the physica
Mmap Basic ConceptsMmap is a memory-mapped file method that maps a file or other object to the address space of a process, implementing a one by one-mapping relationship between the file disk address and a virtual address in the process virtual address space. After such a mapping relationship is implemented, the process can read and write the memory in a pointer way, and the system will automatically write back the dirty page to the corresponding file
Memory mapping is one of the most interesting features of modern Unix systems. As for drivers, memory mappings can be implemented to provide direct access to device memory by user programs.
A clear example of a mmap usage can be seen from a subset of the virtual memory areas that are viewed to the X Windows system server:
Cat/proc/731/maps
000a0000-000c0000 rwxs 000a0000 03:01 282652/dev/mem 000f0000-00100000 r-xs
000f0000 03:01 282652/dev/mem
004000
In Linux, MMAP and mmap2 are called to create a process address space ing. MMAP and mmap2 are commonly used in the following scenarios:
1. file ing common file I/O operations, read and write the memory after MMAP ing, you can complete file read and write operations, kernel and userspace operations are the same physical memory; while regular file read and write op
Http://blog.csdn.net/edwardlulinux/article/details/8604400
Many articles have analyzed the implementation principle of MMAP. From the logic of the code, I always feel that the read/write ing area after MMAP is not associated with the common read/write areas. Have to have questions:
1. What is the difference between reading and writing in the ing areas after the common read/write and
Forwarded by: Http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26669729-id-3077015.htmlMmap detailed description of Linux memory managementOne. Mmap system call1. Mmap system callMmap maps a file or other object into memory. Files are mapped to multiple pages, and if the size of the file is not the sum of the size of all pages, the space that is not used by the last page will be zeroed out. Munmap performs the opposite operat
One. Mmap system call1. Mmap system callMmap maps a file or other object into memory. Files are mapped to multiple pages, and if the size of the file is not the sum of the size of all pages, the space that is not used by the last page will be zeroed out. Munmap performs the opposite operation by deleting the object mappings for a specific address area.When using the mma
background
Recently in the analysis of problems, encountered MMAP FB equipment failure problem, by the way to see the next 4.1 version of the kernel of the mmap related process, previously seen the old version, some forget, here right when records for follow-up reference. what Mmap is.
Believe that a brother who has done Linux development more or less used, or
1. Introduction to shared memory
The shared memory zone is the fastest form of IPC. data transmission between these processes no longer involves the kernel. In other words, processes no longer transmit data by executing system calls that enter the kernel.
That is, each process address space has a shared storage ing area. When this area is mapped to the same real physical address space, data exchange can be performed through this area, for example, the shared library is implemented in this way.
Recently, the instructor said this: MMAP () memory ing can be used to copy files, and the speed is significantly faster than normal file copying.I tried to copy two files at a time.First, check the Code:
# Include # Include# Include # Include# Include # Include# Include # Include # Include# Include
# DefineBuffer_size 1
Void my_copy1 (){Int fin, fout;Void * start;Void * end;Struct stat Sb;If (fin =Open ("file. In", o_rdonly) Perror ("Open error ");Ex
You can't simply say which method is highly efficient. Either method is nothing more than the OS that helps you cache your memory, and then the fl at some point in time.
To the memory. MMAP can easily simplify file operations and is more efficient than Directly Reading and Writing files.
Introduced a few paragraphs: "This problem is complicated and it cannot be simply said that MMAP is faster tha
From: http://blog.csdn.net/scorpio16/article/details/2059623
The second volume of UNIX Network Programming inter-process communication describes MMAP functions. This function has three main purposes:1. Map a common file to the memory, which is usually used when files need to be read and written frequently. In this way, I/O reading and writing is replaced with memory reading and writing to achieve high performance;2. Anonymous memory ing of special fil
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.