Rd and RT (mpls vpn bgp)
Rd (route-distinguisher) is used to identify different VPN instances on the PE device. Its main function is to achieve address multiplexing between VPN instances. It and the IP address constitute a 12byte vpnv4 address space, rd and the route are carried together in the bgp update message and p
, rich function and private network security, flexible, efficient combination, not only can reduce the user network equipment investment and line, reduce the user's monthly communication expenses, At the same time, the use and maintenance of the network become simple, easy to manage and expand, reduce the network operation and management of human and material costs.Netcom MPLS VPNMPLS VPN belongs to one of
. In this way, if data is transmitted from isp1 through transit as to isp2, the 23 tag will be inserted to the IP package at border1, And the generated tag package will be forwarded to core1, core1 only needs to analyze the label header and forward the label package! Because the core router of the transit as does not need to run the BGP protocol, the core router of the MPLS network does not know the route of the external user, which reduces the route
S8016 high-end vro switches provide VPN services for users based on the operating MPLS network, including layer-2 and layer-3 mpls vpn, and provide complete solutions for enterprise interconnection of different scales and scopes.
I. S8016 L3 VPN Function
1. Overview
Comparison and Analysis of mpls vpn and VLAN + ACL
Scope of application: VLAN is essentially a LAN technology and is suitable for LAN isolation. However, VLAN alone cannot guarantee the isolation of IP services and must be used with ACL. In this way, all business systems are in the same IP address space, which is visible to each other and not truly isolated, leaving hidden risks for network security.
a MPSL VPN system for the company in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Fuzhou and other places in 11 offices to provide MPLS VPN access services. Hu Xiangdong introduced the program, including local access, remote access and regional center, such as the typical access mode. After the project project through acceptance, Tatsu group will realize the internal network s
At present, Edge Routers are widely used, and there are also many problems. So I studied the security of MPLS-based VPN technology in Edge Routers, I would like to share it with you here and hope it will be useful to you. If an enterprise deploys a Multi-Protocol Label exchange MPLS) managed Virtual Private Network VPN
open communication network. It introduces the connection mode in a connectionless network, this reduces network complexity and is compatible with various mainstream network technologies, greatly reducing network costs while improving IP service performance, it ensures the service quality of network communication and the security of data transmission. The combination of multicast technology and mpls vpn tec
Nowadays, with the popularization and development of the Internet, mpls vpn technology is becoming more and more popular. mpls vpn is a type of MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching Based Multi-Protocol Label Switching) the technical ip vpn
Mpls-vpn is widely used in large enterprises and operators, and it is the combination of MPLS technology and VPN. The essence of MPLS is the fast tag exchange, which can greatly accelerate the packet transmission by replacing the traditional routing table recursive query wit
Bgp mpls/VPN Network Technology BGP protocol has been well known for a long time. Its powerful routing policy tool capabilities and its storage and routing performance go beyond any internal gateway protocol of the image model, therefore, it exists as a "bridge" between autonomous systems. before that, there was an EGP protocol, and few people knew it, because it was not widely used, and it is not used by t
-EC routing protocol (RIP, OSPF, BGP, etc.) Announcement to CE, CE route calculation, add these routes to the global routing table, such.
LDP distribution label:First, the PE1 global route table contains a direct connection route of 1.1.1.1/32, and then LDP distributes tags for all IGP routes. Because it is the last hop, a special label 3 is distributed. (Please note that, the table I wrote above cannot be seen in the MPLS Forwarding Table,Because la
Mpls vpn L3 PE-CE static explanationL3 mpls vpn static CE route configuration: -- 1. IGP is deployed between P and PE devices to ensure that the loopback address is reachable. -- 2. Deploy LDP, IGP, and LDP between P and PE devices for Label Distribution of backbone networks. IGP ensures that the loop ports between PES
In March 1999, the Internet Task Force (IETF) published a RFC2547 by Cisco, describing a way for operators to provide virtual private network (VPN) services to users through an IP backbone network. This method uses an extended BGP (Boundary routing protocol) to distribute VPN routing information through the carrier backbone network, and uses Multiprotocol token switching (
Mpls vpn service shunting case
1. Configure the basic information of each vro2. OSPF standard configuration. Change the network type to point-to-point and configure the passive interface.3. The MPLS backbone network runs OSPF and the Label Distribution Protocol is LDP.4. Run MP_IPGP in RT4 and RT5, and use mpls
VPN instance changes, the changed PE device should take the initiative to send the BGP refresh packet to refresh the VPN route, and use the new RT attribute to filter the route.
Different from RD, We can configure multiple RT attributes for a VPN instance, and the RT attributes are released in the extended group attributes of the bgp update message. The format i
Mpls vpn mutual access control
1. Configure the basic information of each vro2. OSPF standard configuration. Change the network type to point-to-point and configure the passive interface.3. The MPLS backbone network runs OSPF and the Label Distribution Protocol is LDP.4. RT1, RT2, RT3, RT4, and RT5 run MP_IPGP. RT1 is MP_IPGP RR, RT2, RT3, RT4, and RT5 build MP_
Absrtact: Broadband IP metropolitan Area network, routing planning and design is the core link. In the beginning of the network, must be integrated planning. According to the construction of the metropolitan area Network, the routing strategy based on Bgp/mpls VPN is adopted, which is proved to be feasible by practice.
Key words: BGP MPLS
Data Packets transmitted in the MPLS network can have multiple labels. Generally, there is only one label for data transmission in the MPLS network, and there are two labels in the mpls vpn. This is the label stack, they are called the top label and the bottom stack label respectively. The inner layer label should be t
broadband IP Telephone test network platform (VOIP-VPN) to achieve. Optical bridge users in the voice of the need to focus on the following areas: the scope of business to be broad, you can achieve voice mail, voicemail, address books and many other functions, can be integrated with the computer, data, voice simultaneous implementation. High bandwidth, easy to increase service items, low interference, stable voice quality, low cost, good performance/
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