Java thread concurrency: knowledge point, java thread knowledge pointJava thread concurrency: knowledge point release: an object is used to make it be referenced by code out of the current range. Common form: store the reference of an object to a public static domain; A reference is returned in a non-private method. An
The safest way to add a new atomic operation is to modify the original class to support the desired operation. However, you may not have access to the source code or the freedom to modify it, so it is usually impossible. Even if you can modify the original class, you also need to understand its implementation of the synchronization strategy, in order to maintain the original design of the premise to improve its functionality. Adding a new method directly to a class means that all code that imple
First, the atomic natureAtomicity means that an operation is non-interruptible. Even when multiple threads are executing together, an operation will not be disturbed by other threads once it is started.i++是原子操作吗?不是,包含3个操作:读i,i=i+1,写i32位的机子上读取64位的long型也不是原子操作Second, the order of 2.1 examplesDuring concurrency, the execution of the program may occur in a disorderly sequence2.2 StepsThe execution of an instruction can be divided into a number of steps:
Why concurrency is requiredConcurrency is actually a decoupling strategy that helps us to separate what we do (the target) and when we do it (timing). Doing so can significantly improve the throughput of the application (getting more CPU scheduling time) and structure (multiple parts of the program are working together). As anyone who has ever done Java Web Development knows, the servlet program in the
ThreadPool to handle the execution results.
In order to get the result of asynchronous blocking, the future can help the calling thread get the execution result.
executor resolves the ingress problem of submitting tasks to the thread pool, while scheduledexecutorservice resolves the issue of how to invoke tasks repeatedly.
Completionservice solves the problem of how to get results in the order in which they are executed, which in some cases increases the
, List page and detail page anti-brush, seconds kill operation Anti-brush, verification code anti-brush. This chapter introduces some common schemes to prevent spiders or second-kill artifacts.8th Server Optimization (TOMCAT/NGNIX/LVS) tomcat optimization, Ngnix optimization, LVS four-layer load balancing, lvs+keepalived high-availability optimizationThe 9th chapter of the course summary and the heavy difficulties reviewA review of the curriculum summary and difficulties : Baidu Network disk dow
According to the preceding thread blocking and waking section, there are three ways to implement blocking wakeup at the Java language level: Suspend and resume combinations, wait and notify combinations, park and Unpark. Where suspend and resume are discarded by Java because there is an unresolved state problem, the wait and notify also have conditions, and wait must be executed before notify, If a thread e
IntroductionAs we said in the previous article, volatile is guaranteed visibility, ordering, and "partial" atomicity through the lock command. However, in most concurrency problems, it is necessary to ensure the atomicity of the operation, volatile does not have this function, then need to use other means to achieve the purpose of thread safety, in Java programming, we can through the lock, synchronized key
inherit the class to create our own timed task and use the timer to schedule its execution.What is the difference between a synchronous collection in 14,java and a concurrent collection?Both synchronous and concurrent collections provide the appropriate thread-safe collection for multithreading and concurrency, although the concurrency collection is more extensi
recycling of objects in multi-threaded environments is very difficult, the Java Runtime Environment of garbage collection (garbage COLLECTION,GC) function to alleviate the burden of programmers.ReferenceJava 1.6 Apidocs thread,http://tool.oschina.net/uploads/apidocs/jdk-zh/java/lang/thread.htmlJava Concurrency in practice ("
[Java concurrent programming] 9: deadlock (including code), java concurrency
A deadlock may occur when the thread needs to hold multiple locks at the same time. Consider the following situations:
Thread A currently holds the lock1 lock and thread B currently holds the lock2 lock. Next, when thread A still holds lock1, it tries to get lock2 because thread B is hol
);V.stopit ();Thread.Sleep (2000);SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Finish main");System.out.println (V.getstop ());}Iv. Rules of Happen-beforeProcedural Order Principle: the serialization of semantics within a threadVolatile rules: The write of volatile variables, which occurs first in the read, which guarantees the visibility of volatile variablesLock rule: Unlocking (unlock) must occur before the subsequent locking (lock)Transitivity: A precedes b,b before C, then a must precede CThe start () method of th
I. BACKGROUNDCache is our development in order to improve the performance of the system, the data of the frequent access to the business first put the processing results in the cache, the second time without the same business data in the re-processing, which improves the performance of the system. There are several types of caches:(1) Local cache.(2) Database cache.(3) Distributed cache.Distributed cache is commonly used memcached ,memcached is a high-performance distributed memory cache server,
values or change their values inside the thread. Threadlocal instances are typically the private static property that you want them to associate with the thread state.Second: Java Concurrency interview questions1: What is the executors framework?The Executor framework is introduced in Java 5 with the Java.util.concurrent.Executor interface. The executor framewor
Original address: Https://www.jianshu.com/p/f3f6b12330c1 understanding and resolving Java Concurrency modification exceptions concurrentmodificationexceptionI do not know if the reader in the Java development process encountered similar exception information Exception in thread "main" java.util.ConcurrentModificationException, The following is a brief description
Java concurrency series [6] ---- Semaphore source code analysis, java ---- semaphore
Semaphore is a common class in the JUC package. It is an application in the AQS sharing mode and allows multiple threads to operate on shared resources at the same time, in addition, it can effectively control the number of concurrent jobs and use it to control traffic. Semaphore
and concurrency issues are among the questions that interviewers prefer to ask in a Java technology interview. Here, the most important questions are listed from the interview point of view, but you should still have a solid grasp of the basics of Java multithreading to match the problems you encounter later.1. Java Mu
() {Clear Business Full.notifyall ();}Think of more targeted object-oriented programming. Similar issues with databases: Dirty reads: The first thing reads the data that the second thing is updating, and if the UPDATE statement is not yet complete, the first thing reads only the data in a process, not the actual result. Oracle's Things by default: Read Committed (commit read), the problem does not occurExclusive Lock: Gets an exclusive lock when the data is changed.Shared Lock: The query acqui
In the [high Concurrency Java II] Multithreaded Foundation, we have initially mentioned basic thread synchronization operations. This time, we will mention the synchronization control tool in the contract.
1. Use of various synchronization control tools
1.1 Reentrantlock
Reentrantlock sense is synchronized's enhanced version, synchronized is characterized by the use of simple, all to the JVM to deal with
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