Folder shortcut virus about 2009 years ago, now very rare, but not common, does not mean that no, today I and a teacher of the U disk and all "bumped into" the virus, then the memory stick in the file suddenly become a shortcut how to do? (Record here, right when the data is saved!) )1. folder shortcut virus. The virus only infects folders, hides normal folders, displays only shortcuts, shortcuts to virus scripts.Workaround: Copy the code into Notepad and save as anti-virus. Bat put it on a USB
What is ntoskrnl.exe?Ntoskrnl.exe is an important kernel program file in the Windows operating system. It stores a large amount of binary kernel code for scheduling systems. Ntoskrnl.exe is called by Ntldr when the system enters the kernel call phase after the pre-start and start phases. In Windows XP, ntoskrnl.exe stores the startup logo screen. When the ntoskrnl.exe file is called, the hardware information collected by ntdetect.com is passed to it,
360, rising, Kingsoft, and so on ...) 5. Set winnt. copy xpe to the H disk (that is, the first active partition of the mobile hard disk), open the wxpe folder, and set ntdetect. COM and setupldr. copy bin to the H disk and set setupldr. the binfile is renamed ntldr. Remove the extension. Copy the minipe folder to the H disk. 6, restart the computer, boot press delete, enter the bios, set the first start to USB-HDD, save and quit.
Reference 2
Prepa
kernel code, you must first set the loading address of ntoskrnl.exe in the kernel kernelbase.This address can be used through systemmoduleinformation of zwquerysysteminformation class 10.. The related code is provided in resource [1. In fact, the value of kernelbase applies to the same operating system.In general, it is very fixed and can be used as constants:
Windows NT: 0x80100000Windows 2000: 0x80400000Windows XP: 0x804d1000Windows 2003: 0x804e0000
Optionalheader of Windows NT 4.0 ntoskr
process requires the use of files in the Winnt\repair directory and do not delete or modify files in this directory after the Emergency Repair Disk has been created. (server hosting leasing, contact Q28501506992, tel: 15013023312, Guangdong Teng Group has a professional operations team, 24 hours a day to provide you with technical support)4. use boot Disk. Used to resolve boot sector corruption, C: Packing directory Boot file loss caused by the normal boot.Method:A. format a floppy disk under
address \ share name, or \ \ computer name \ Share name, enter the user name and password, usually guest, or the program that accesses the host with the administartor+ password. For example, download the Gho universal installation image. Only the TFTPD32 server is provided with the configuration-free batch processing, adapted from the song of the PXE-free batch processing.2, if you want to change a PE, only need to copy the PE ISO image file to the host \boot\imgs directory, run "Generate ISO f
I. Brief Introduction and preparation
1. Features
# This dual-system XP, Vista/Win7 are installed in two different primary partitions, independent of each other, and all the boot files of the system are only in the partition where the system is located, formatting of one partition or damage/reinstallation of the system on it will not affect the use of another partition system.
# The startup process is:Start XP: bios --> mbr --> ntldr --> boot. ini -->
, when we make up the above, we need a boot program to enable the system to start and boot into the kernel.
A bootloader is a program that directs the operating system to start on a computer or other computer applications. The method of starting a program depends on the type of the application model. For example, in a normal PC, a boot program is usually divided into two parts: the first phase of the boot program is located in the Master Boot Record, used to guide the second phase of the boot pr
a PE boot disk.
Now
3. Create a PE boot disk
Many online versions
I chose this site master yo
PE created by NSM: the most
Handsome W can be installed on the USB flash drive
Inxpe boot disk
Details of this version
You can view this post:
Http: // bbs
.Wuyou.com
/Viewthrea
D. php? Tid =
86175 extr
A = Page % 3d4
I chose this version.
It is easy to install and use
Maintain and install the system.
All of them have access to the Internet (unfortunately not yet)
Support for my C51 Integrated Networ
directory of the system disk.
1: Windows boot program (ntldr for XP) directs wingrub (such as grldr ).
2: Then, wingrub will guide your Linux or other Windows systems.
Take XP as an example (in disk C), use the grldr boot program in wingrub
A. Open boot. ini (it is read-only. Change it to writable. You can use the doscommand: attrib-r boot. ini) and add a line:
C:/grldr = "grldr"
B. Create a menu. lst text file on drive C and add the system to be st
partition,/dev/hda5 in Linux, Windows9x is installed in the first primary partition, And/dev/hda1 in Linux, windowsNT is installed in the Second Primary partition, which is/dev/hda2 in Linux .)Solution:Use loadlin or Linux boot and rescue disks (the boot option of the bluepoint disc, which does not seem to exist in RedHat) to boot the Linux system. (Loadlin is better, there may be no mtools on the rescue disk, and only CP umount can be mounted.) run the following commands to create the file:Dd
be solved by common reinstallation systems.Ii. Ghost and shadow virus analysis1. Virus startup MethodInfect MBR to get the boot right above the operating system ----> HOOK file operation interrupted, search NTLDR file (main target xp, 2003 System) perform hook ----> hook kernel functions to load drivers first and execute virus drivers ------> other later operations (such as downloading Trojans and counting the number of infections)Figure 1. MBR chang
, you are prohibited from deleting the file that is being occupied.
Iii. operations related to operating system startup
According to Microsoft's explanation of MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT, the operating system will immediately move the specified file after the Autochk check is complete and before any PageFile file is created. Make sure that the file to be operated can be operated by the LocalSystem or administrator group.
I followed the Startup Process of NT and want to know how the system execu
In addition to the access control list provided by the hisecws. inf template, there are also files protected by the "Member Server benchmark policy.
File baseline permission% Systemdrive %/boot. ini administrators: full controlSystem: full control% Systemdrive %/ntdetect.com administrators: full controlSystem: full control% Systemdrive %/ntldr administrators: full controlSystem: full control% Systemdrive %/IO. sys administrators: full controlSystem:
starting the system from the logical hard disk. We only use bootpart to recreate the NT boot menu function.The bootpart can be downloaded from the disk tool of the Alibaba Cloud Software Park. The file size is 24 KB.Http://www.newhua.com.cn/down/bootpa22.zip http: // 202.99.172.24/down/bootpa22.zip http://members.aol.com/gvollant/bootpa22.zip.Before recreating the NT boot menu, you need to do something first. Copy ntldr, ntdetect. com, and bootfont.
language options"-> "language"-> "details ", in the pop-up "Settings" window, select "language bar" of "Preferences" and close "show language bar on the desktop ", check the third check box "show other language bar icons in the notification area. If you do not need handwriting recognition or speech recognition, you can also select the last option "Disable advanced text service ".
4. Compatibility of some software (applicable to homeedition and Professional Edition ")If QQ is suspended and some
: \ grldr file already exists. You can change the name as needed.
After the restart, grub4dos will be first entered, instead of the Windows boot interface as in 2000/2003/XP.
Attach my menu.1st
# This is a sample menu. LST file. You shoshould make some changes to it.# The old install method of booting via the stage-files has been removed.# Please install grldr boot startup code to MBR with the bootlace.com# Utility under DOS/Win9x or Linux.
Color black/Cyan yellow/CyanTimeout 3Default/Defaul
left-side window and double-click the "Windows-based terminal customized Sinal" component. This component contains a basic component required to minimize XP embedded.
⑤ Expand "software" → "system" → "Storage flie System" → "Infrastructure" → "flie systems" in the left-side window, and double-click "fat" component. Expand "software"> "system"> "Storage flie System"> "Applications" in the left-side window, and double-click "Fat format. This step sets up a file system for running images in real
-- Ntldr (loading the NT kernel)
-- Boot. ini (BOOT menu)
--Ntdetect.com (hardware environment detection)
-- Ntbootdd. sys (part of the SCSI hard drive device driver, which exists on the computer of the SCSI device)
--Ntoskrnl.exe (Windows Kernel File)
-- System. dat (Registry storage file)
Arc path: Multi (0) disk (0) RDISK (0) Partition (1) -- indicates the path for storing Windows foldersMulti -- IDE hard disk. multi (0) indicates the first d
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.