Before learning and using guava optional, let's take a look at null in Java. Because, only by having a deep understanding of null, can we gain a deeper understanding of guava's optional design and usage in elegance and simplicity.
Null
In MySQL, when you filter non-empty, you often use are not null and!=null, and these two methods are literally similar to each other, actually like
It will be very different if you try to run it.
Why is this happening?
Null means nothing, no =, >,
Many people usually think that the null value is the same as the blank value or the 0 value. At least I thought so before today. In fact, the null value is not the same as the blank value or the 0 value. Null indicates that the value is unknown.
MySQL database is an open source database based on structured data. SQL statements are the core language of MySQL databases. However, when executing SQL statements in the MySQL database, you need to be careful with two traps.
Trap 1: NULL values are
Summary
Spare time to learn groovy and Scala running on the JVM, discovering that their handling of NULL is much more discreet than earlier versions of Java. In Java8, Optional gives a very elegant solution for null processing of functional
In MySQL, when filtering is non-empty, it is often used to be not null and!=null, both of which are literally the same way of feeling, as in factIt will be a big difference if you try to run it!Why does this happen?Null means nothing, cannot =, >,
SELECT null =0, null =12345, null <>12345, null +12345, NULL | | ' abc ', NULL = NULL, NULL <> NULL, NULL and TRUE, NULL and FALSE, NULL or FALSE, NULL or TRUE, not (null);
If this is an interview question, I don't know how many programmers or even
---DQL: Data query statementsThe---Select statement must contain at least two words, namely the Select and from words.---the SELECT clause to specify the field to query.---the table that the FROM clause uses to customize the data source. The--select
Method of NULL value processing for ORDER by orderingwhen the business data is sorted, it is found that some fields have a null value, then the order of the data is inconsistent with our usage. In Oracle, it is assumed that NULL is the maximum value
PHP is a loosely typed programming language, and it is an indispensable step in a function to examine the "type" of the passed parameter value and whether the value is null or NULL.
Type check
Starting with PHP5, PHP allows type
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