key ).
-IV option: Enter the initial variable. (If this option is not used, Openssl uses a password to automatically extract the initial variable ).
-Salt option: whether to use the salt value. It is used by default.
-P option: print the encryption key used by the encryption algorithm.
Iii. cases:
1. Use the aes-128-cbc algorithm to
initial variable. (If this option is not used, OpenSSL uses a password to automatically extract the initial variable ).-Salt option: whether to use the salt value. It is used by default.-P option: print the encryption key used by the encryption algorithm.
Iii. cases:
1. Use the aes-128-cbc algorithm to encrypt files:OpenSSL ENC-aes-128-cbc-in install. Log-out
version of the installation package online. The general format of the OpenSSL command-line operation is: OpenSSL cryptographic operation type algorithm name (and operating mode) key salt value input data output data For example, using the following OpenSSL command line to encrypt
fixed-length output, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, CRC32 cyclic redundancy checkLet's talk about how OpenSSL builds a CAOpenSSL is an open source implementation of SSL (which can be downloaded for free ) and is a secure secret program that is primarily used to improve the security of Telnet access. It is also one of the tools used in the encryption algorithm at present, which is very powerful. OpenSSL is a secur
-point growth s and perform the following calculation:Mi = ci ^ e (mod n)
In some cases, public key encryption is also used-> Private Key decryption. The principle is the same as private key encryption-> Public Key decryption. The
OpenSSL: Commonly known as Secure socketsit can achieve Data encryption:SSL is all called: Secure Socket Layer can provide secret transmission on the Internet, the goal is to ensure the confidentiality and reliability of two application communication, SSL can make communication between user/server application is not intercepted by the attacker, The server is always authenticated and the user is optionally authenticated. The SSL protocol is required to
Public key cryptography: The key is a pair of children appearPublic key: public to all; PubKeyPrivate key: Keep it for yourself, must ensure its privacy; secret keyFeatures: Data encrypted with the public key can only be decrypted with the
encrypt the data sent to the server to complete the key exchange;(5) The service uses this key to encrypt the resource requested by the user, responding to the client;Iv. process of establishing a private CABoth the CA and the application certificate are on the same machine
|-RIPEMD160|-DSS1] [-out filename]For example, OpenSSL dgst-md5/etc/login.defs extracts the data fingerprint of the file using the MD5 algorithm to extract the output to the screenOther implementation commands to extract data fingerprints: md5sum filenameSha1sum filenameSha*sum filename3.Rand: command to generate random numbersUse format: OpenSSL rand [options] numFor example:
Encryption, decryption, and OpenSSL private CA
I. Common Algorithms
Common encryption algorithms and protocols include symmetric encryption, asymmetric encryption, and one-way encryption.
1. symmetric encryption: one key is used for encryption and decryption. algorithms can be made public and keys cannot be public, because encryption relies on keys. Security depe
Openssl is an open-source implementation of SSL (applications can be downloaded for free). It is a secure and confidential program that is mainly used to improve the security of remote login access. It is also one of the tools currently used in encryption algorithms and has powerful functions.Openssl provides a security protocol for network communication security and data integrity, including key algorithms
key.Service end symmetric password encrypt data to client3. Common cryptographic AlgorithmsSymmetric encryptionDes3DESAesAES192 AES AES512One-way encryptionMd4Md5SHA1SHA192 SHA256 SHA384CRC-32Public Key CryptographyIdentity verificationData encryptionKey exchangeRSA algorithms can be used to encrypt or to signThe DSA algorithm can only be used to signThe impleme
only be decrypted with the private key to which it is paired, and vice versa;Features:Digital signature: Mainly in order to let the receiver confirm the sender identity;Key Exchange: The sender encrypts a symmetric key with the other's public key and sends it to the other p
RC2-40-CBC RC2-64-CBC RC2-CBC
RC2-CFB RC2-ECB RC2-OFB RC4
rc4-40 seed SEED-CBC SEED-CFB
SEED-ECB SEED-OFB zlib
Part:
[[Email protected] pki]# Tree caca├──certs The location where the certificate file is stored ├──crl the location where the certificate revocation list is stored ├──newcerts the location of the newly created certificate └──private CA pri
Encryption algorithms include symmetric encryption algorithms and symmetric encryption algorithms.
I. Principle of symmetric encryption algorithm: the algorithm that uses the same key for encryption is symmetric encryption algorithm.Encryption process (content --> symmetric encryption --> encrypted content)Decryption process (encrypted content --> symmetric encryption method -- decrypted content)Advantages and features: Fast Block Encryption is relati
protocol, and the connection after the handshake is secure until the connection is closed.If any one of these steps fails, the TLS handshake process fails and all connections are disconnected.Cryptographic algorithms and protocols:
Public key private key asymmetric secret key secrecy system: RSA,DIFFIE-HELLMA
OpenSSL programming-rsa programming
This paper was published by Tai Tong on June 26, 2014, viewed: 1,954 times, Comments: 0
One. RSA PEM file format 1. PEM private key format file-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----------END RSA PRIVATE
premise, completely self-built a local area network private CAs within the.Implementing CA BuildOpenSSL can build a private CA for small and midsize businesses, and if you need to build a CA in a large enterprise, you can use OpenCA, you can do it by yourself, because OpenSSL is enough to meet most needs. Establishing a CA serverGenerate secret Key650) this.widt
The establishment of an encrypted communication process:
Sender:
Extracts the signature of the data using a one-way encryption algorithm; "One-Way encryption algorithm" One-way encryption > signature + signature
using your own Private key encryption signature, appended to the data, "Public key cryptography (non-heap en
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