Openstack, KVM, qemu-KVMAndLibvirtRelationship:
KVM Is the lowest level Hypervisor , It is used to simulate CPU , It lacks Network And perimeter I/O So we cannot use it directly. QEMU-KVM Is a complete simulator, It is based on KVMThe above, It provides the complete network and I/O Supported .
coordination between the guest operating system and bare hardware, and some protected instructions must be captured by hypervisor (hypervisor). Full virtualization runs faster than hardware simulations, but is less performance than bare metal.
Semi-virtualized (Para virtualization)Para-virtualization is another technology similar to full virtualization, which uses hypervisor to share access to the underlying hardware, but its guest operating system integrates virtualization-related code. Th
and authentication information is reduced when the stack.sh script is run. For the configuration of the hypervisor, there are two lines of configuration in the default profile STACKRC of the Devstack source code library:
Virt_driver=${virt_driver:-libvirt}
LIBVIRT_TYPE=${LIBVIRT_TYPE:-KVM}
Therefore, when Devstack installs OpenStack, the default is to set Libvirt as Hypervisor driver, using QEMU/
script in an Ubuntu system, you may be prompted to enter the password for the current user because you need to frequently use the sudo command to install the package and write the configuration file, because you need to configure some database, OpenStack authentication, So there may be some database user name, password confirmation needs to interact with the user. Before performing Devstack stack.sh, the user can also fill in the configuration file n
KVM is the most widely used Hypervisor in OpenStack, and this section describes how to build a KVM lab environment installing KVMThe previous section said that KVM is type 2 virtualization, which runs on top of the operating system, so we need to install a Linux first. Ubuntu, Redhat, CentOS can be, here we take Ubunt
here is the default, it is generally used to be bridge bridging3.4 Creating a disk file for a KVM virtual machine[Email protected] ~]# qemu-img create-f qcow2-o preallocation=metadata kvm_test.img 10GCommand explanation:Create a Qcow2 virtualized image format with a size of 10G and a file name of kvm_test.imgVirsh command-line administration ToolsCommand line:Virsh List #显示本地活动虚拟机Virsh List–all #显示本地所有的虚拟机 (active + inactive)Virsh define Ubuntu.xml #
650) this.width=650; "style=" Border:0px;vertical-align:middle;color: #3f3f3f; font-family: ' Microsoft Yahei '; Font-size:15px;line-height:21.75px;text-align:justify;white-space:normal;background-color: #f6f6f6; "title=" "src = "Http://7xo6kd.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/upload-ueditor-image-20160304-1457044908090007656.png"/>KVM is the most widely used Hypervisor in OpenStack, and this section describes how to
Ubuntu14.04 Installing the configuration to create a KVM virtual machine
|
Browse:1995
|
Updated: 2014-11-22 10:46
|
Tags: virtual machines
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Step through ReadingOne of the most important ways to make sure that OpenStack works is to implement virtualization technology, of course, virtualization technology is more in the way, such as: Xen
In some projects, ha-related issues are encountered, and keepalive is a widely used functional module, and as OpenStack is common in cloud computing, more and more projects migrate into the KVM environment created by OpenStack.
Disclaimer: This document is only for learning and exchange, please do not use for other commercial purposesAuthor: Chaoyang _tonyE-mail:
phenomenaSometimes there is a very strange phenomenon, regardless of the configuration of a few CPUs, but in the Win7 system, only see 2 CPU: Configured 4CPU, in the processor to see is 4, but only use 2:
reason1. Windows 7 supports up to two CPU sockets and can have multiple core within each socket. 2, KVM default per CPU simulation of a socket, you must modify the virtual machine CPU topology to use more than one CPU. 3, about Windows64 specific rea
install, with Windows-side graphical remote management interfaceFree!!! The latest version of 6.5 was released in January 2015, and Citrix has xenserver open source, and regular users can use it for free forever.Architecture:Usage Experience:1) Initial installation of version 6.2, unable to identify the SSD SSD. contacted the SSD manufacturer and learned that there is no 6.2 version of the driver.2) Just xenserver out of the 6.5 version, so try to install, successful identification ~ ~3) It is
when creating an instance using Windows 2003 mirroring in OpenStack , the same SID will occur, the same SID can cause network and security issues, in order to prevent this situation, the creation of the Mirror requires Windows 2003 encapsulation, this article is a detailed description of the processCreate an IMG fileFirst create an IMG fileMake ImageInstallation Systemthe next operation requires VIRTIO-WIN-1.1.16.VFD and virtio-win-0.1-74.iso two file
ISO Create an instanceCreating an instance from ISO has two key configurations: Cloud host type flavor and ISO mirroring parameters.Cloud Host Type: OpenStack when you create a virtual machine instance using an ISO image, the root disk in the selected cloud Host type flavor (disk) is set to CDROM, the CD-ROM device that is the ISO boot, the installation source for the OS, and the temporary disk (os-flv-ext-data : ephemeral) as the system disk for the
features many functions.VMDK is a virtual disk format for VMware, which means that VMware virtual machines can run directly on KVM.The next section describes the Storage Pool for LVM types.650) this.width=650; "title=" "src=" http://7xo6kd.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/ Upload-ueditor-image-20160313-1457875040598057697.jpg "style=" Border:0px;vertical-align:middle;color:rgb ( 63,63,63); font-family: ' Microsoft Yahei '; Font-size:15px;line-height:21.75px;text-align:justify;white-space: Normal;backgro
;color:rgb ( 63,63,63); font-family: ' Microsoft Yahei '; Font-size:15px;line-height:21.75px;text-align:justify;white-space: Normal;background-color:rgb (246,246,246); "/>Next, we can manage the virtual machine on the remote host like a local virtual machine.650) this.width=650; "title=" "src=" http://7xo6kd.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/ Upload-ueditor-image-20160308-1457443988263001491.jpg "style=" Border:0px;vertical-align:middle;color:rgb ( 63,63,63); font-family: ' Microsoft Yahei '; Font-size:15
intuitive and friendly, easy to get started. At the same time we can also use the command Virsh to manage the virtual machine, such as viewing the virtual machine on the host[Email protected]:~# virsh listId Name State --------------------------------8 kvm1 Runningat this point, the first virtual machine has run, the default settings are used, we will gradually discuss the details of the virtual machine, such as storage and network card settings. Start the first
Openstack can not only manage linux virtual machines but also manage windows virtual machines. We have previously created a kvm-based debian6 image. Today we are actually working on windows Image production, taking windows 7 as an example. Www.2cto.comPrimary System Environment: ubuntu12.10 server + kvmDownload the virtio driver. By default, Windows does not support the virtio driver, but the virtio driver
Network virtualization is the most complex part of virtualization technology and the most difficult to learn. But because the network is a very important resource in virtualization, the hard bones must be chewed down.To give you a visual understanding of the complexity of your virtualization network, seeThis is the logical diagram of a virtual network of compute nodes (which can be understood as KVM hosts) on the
Professional (3) -0.VMDK, which will be used in a moment.
Select the virtual machine, click [Remove]
In the local file system, locate the virtual disk file that is logged in the 4th step of Windows XP Professional (3) -0.vmdk. Open with a text editor. Find Ddb.adaptertype = "BusLogic" line. Replace "BusLogic" with "IDE". Save exit.
In the Virtual machine Settings interface, add a new hard disk. On the Select a Disk page, select Use an existing virtual disk.
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.