Oracle provides a number of powerful analytic functions that can be used to accomplish requirements that may require a stored procedure to be implemented.The analytic function calculates the aggregated values based on a set of data rows, which are different from the aggregate funct
Label:Recognize analytic functionsWhat is an analytic function?Analytic functions are powerful functions that Oracle specifically uses to address the statistical requirements of complex reports, which can be grouped in data and th
Today, a co-worker called me and asked me about this problem that was listed in my daily development, and it's true that both of them are related to grouping, but note that one is a grouping function and the other is an analytic function, The table used to explain the example of Scott's EMP and dept tables in Oracle's schema:
Mister Orders said: Need to count the number of each department in the company and each department of wages issued by the sum;
Suppose there is a table studentName Score Inserttime (name: Name score: Score inserttime: Test time)Zhang 320 2015-08-08Lee 412 2015-09-01Little Q 33 2015-09-03Zhang 320 2015-09-08Lee 412 2015-07-01Little Q 25 2015-06-03Now ask everyone to sort by the order of the test time, write out the Oracle statementFor:Select Row_number () over (partition by name order by Inserttime) row_number,student.* from studentExplain:Partition by first grouping by name,
Aggregation functions can be performed in either analytic or non-analytic mode. Aggregate functions in non-analytic mode reduce the result set to fewer rows of data. However, in analytic mode, the aggregate function does not reduc
Tags: over select Note Keyword distribution arc moving average aggregate function first articleIntroduction to Oracle Common analytic functions (ranking function + window function)November 30, 2014 ? database 3903 words ? No comments? Read 7,772 times Rating functionThe common rating functions are as follows:
t.dept_id, t.sale_date, t.goods_type, t.sale_cnt, SUMover ( ORDERbybetween and current ROW) all_cmp_cntfrom criss_sales TThe results are as follows:With this example, you can see that using analytic functions to solve problems in some scenarios is very intuitive and straightforward.What is an analytic function?
This article describes Oracle Analytic function usage, first building the library:SQL code
CREATE TABLE earnings --working Money table
(
Earnmonth VARCHAR2 (6), --Working month
Area VARCHAR2 (a), --working areas
Sno Varchar2 (Ten), --migrant worker number
Sname Varchar2 (a), --the name of the working person
times int, --Number of jobs this month
Singleincome number (10,2), --How much do
This article describes Oracle Analytic function usage, first building the library:SQL code
CREATE TABLE earnings --working Money table
(
Earnmonth VARCHAR2 (6), --Working month
Area VARCHAR2 (a), --working areas
Sno Varchar2 (Ten), --migrant worker number
Sname Varchar2 (a), --the name of the working person
times int, --Number of jobs this month
Singleincome number (10,2), --How much do
Tags: des io ar data Art sp on C SQLOracle Analytic functions --row_number (): 1234567 consecutive repetitions --rank (): Jump repeatable 12333678 --dense_rank (): Continuous repeatable 12333456 Row_number () over (partition by deptno ORDER BY Sal Desc) Over (partition by [partition field, can have multiple] order by [one or more fields]) The written questions are as follows: The topics are as follows: Use
want to filter query results based on analytic functions, you need to use nested subqueries. Query_partition_clause Use the partition BY clause to group the query result set based on one or more value_expr. If omitted, the parse function treats all rows as a group. Order_by_clause Use Order_by_claus to specify how the data is sorted in a group. ASC (default) | DESC NULLS First (default in DESC) | NULLS las
first line is unbounded preceding, and the current row is Currentrow, the last line is unbounded following. The window clause appears, and the ORDER BY clause must be specified, such as: Last_value (SAL) Over(Partition byDeptnoOrder bySal rowsbetweenunbounded preceding andunbounded following) The above example specifies that the window is the entire grouping. When the window clause is omitted: a) If an order by is present, the default window is unbounded preceding and CurrentROWB) If an order
Often have friends ask the row and column conversion problem, the message board also has such a question.
In fact, the use of analytic functions to deal with is a good way to turn over Tom's book, one of the examples included here. For example, to query the Scott.emp table of users Sal sort information, you can use the following query:
Sql> SELECT Deptno, ename
there anything like from the first row after n to the current row, from the current row to the last row in the group N rows?Oh, that is not, right, you are not enough brains, remember so many???It's over, but there's a window that starts at the current line and ends at the current line, but it's pointless, what do you want to do? So, count, at least 9.Considering the rows and range two, there are 18 more of them. Plus the first 6, that's 24. But there are 18 more of them, and the odds are less
analytic functions provide a much quicker way to check gaps. They enable you to still see the next line (lead) or the previous line (LAG) values while using full, set-oriented SQL processing.
The following are the formats for these functions:
{lead | LAG} (value_expression, offset, default)
Over ([PARTITION by expr]
Label: analytic functions are a new concept introduced in Oracle 8.1.6, providing a simple and efficient way to analyze data. in the analysis function previously, we had to use a self-query, subquery, or inline view, or even a complex stored procedure implementation statement, now as long as a simple SQL statement
accumulation --1.4 windows partition by Specifies the line--2 that participates in the calculation. Common functions and usage --2.1 sorting functions row_ Number () returns only one result 123456 rank ( ) is a jump sort, with two second names followed by fourth place 122456 dense_rank () is a sequential sort, with two second names still following the third place 122345 "Like to get the sort of each e
earnings;Query results such as the followingDescription: The lag and lead functions are able to fetch data from the first n rows and the last n rows of a field in a single query (data that can be other fields, such as the word Jianyi of the previous row or the next two lines based on the field a query)The syntax is as follows:Lag (value_expression [, offset] [, default]) over ([query_partition_clase] order_by_clause);Leads (value_expression [, offse
) asNumcomimgwhereRowNumber> + Results: These two methods, is just a list of rewnumber? Of course not, look at the internal differences: On two SQL, add the following SQL, and use MS's "include execution plan" to see execution Details: SET STATISTICS on
GO SQL to execute: SET STATISTICSTime on
GO
Select Top TenNumcomimg.* from
( SelectRow_number () Over(Ord
Beginner PL/SQL.In Oracle, the 3 analytic functions of Rank,dense_rank and row_number can be used to number records, and one of the above three methods can be considered in handling record rankings.RANK: Each row is numbered by the condition after order by, and when the comparison field is equal, the two lines have the same number, and the next record jumps.Dense
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