) Query/workspacememory:In Oracle-like Pga,mssql, query Memoy (also known as workspace memory) is used to store temporary results during query execution when hashing and sorting. Although we all know that Oracle's PGA, but MSSQL's query memory may not be too many documents to read, so there is not too many people are clear and know, including MSSQL background process,memory components and other internal det
ProcessOracle Memory ArchitectureIncludes system global Area (SGA) and program Global (PGA)Oracle Memory structures = SGA + PGAThe SGA is shared by the server and background processesThe PGA contains data and control information for a single server process or a single background process, contrary to the SGA shared by several processes, the PGA isZones that are u
allocate the SGA (System global Area) memory, constitute the memory structure of Oracle, and then start a number of resident memory of the operating system process, has formed a oracel process structure, memory area and background process constitutes an Oracle instance;
2. Each operating Oracle database corresponds to an Oracle instance (or routine). Each instance allocates its own memory structure and process structure when it starts;
3. Oracle instance Tags: if there are multiple Oracle insta
L Preface
The management of Oracle memory, up to 9ir2, is a very important aspect, mismanagement, will likely cause serious performance problems to the database. We'll take a step-by-step approach to all aspects of memory management.
L Overview
Oracle memory can be divided into the system global zone and the process global area in terms of shared and private, that is, the SGA and the PGA (process global area or private global areas). For memory
First see what columns exist in v$process
Sys@orcl>desc v$process
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
ADDR RAW (4)
PID number
SPID VARCHAR2 (12)
USERNAME VARCHAR2 (15)
serial# number
TERMINAL VARCHAR2 (30)
Program VARCHAR2 (48)
Traceid VARCHAR2 (255)
BACKGROUND VARCHAR2 (1)
Latchwait VARCHAR2 (8)
Latchspin VARCHAR2 (8)
Pga_used_mem number
Pga_alloc_mem number
Pga_freeable_mem number
Pga_max_mem number
addr--the addres
. Similarly, the PGA can be judged.Summarize:11G later introduced the memory_max_target and memory_target parameters for automatic memory management (Automatic memories Management), In fact, the allocation of SGA and PGA is determined by the respective parameters, such as Sga_target, Sga_max_size, Pge_aggregate_target. The PGA and SGA default values are actually
2017Sweep [inc][442639]: CompletedView database memory parameter settings, not automatic memory management, set up automatic memory management mode processing.Problem-handling processMemory management: Automatic memory management, manual memory managementAutomatic memory management: After Oracle 11g supports automatic memory management for PGA and SGA, simply set the total memory size of the instance and automatically allocate the
the same as the user name, so the pattern is also known as user mode.After the user logs on, the default access is the number library object in the same mode as their own name.Third, Oracle's memory structureMemory is the first element that affects database performance, and the main content of Oracle memory storage is as follows:Program codeAbout connected session information, including all currently active and inactive sessionsInformation necessary to run a program, such as a query planInforma
the distribution of the extents and segments of the example table space.Case eight: viewing blocks.Case nine, view operating system minimum storage unit .
Oracle's memory structureMemory is the first element that affects database performance, and the main content of Oracle memory storage is as follows:Program codeAbout connected session information, including all currently active and inactive sessionsInformation necessary to run a program, such as a query planInformation that is comm
when we are doing database connection operations. Let's take a look at Oracle's instance memory structure Third, instance memory structure and process structure ( because the memory structure and the process structure are closely related, the process will affect the corresponding memory region, such as the database writer acting in the database buffer cache, the log writer will act on the log buffer, so the memory structure and process structure will be described in conjunction with each other)
Directory
Directory
Objective
Oracle's architecture
Oracle RDBMS Frame composition
Storage structure
Physical Structure
Data Files
Redo Log Files
Control Files
Parameter File
Password File
Logical Structure
Mapping of logical space to physical space
Memory structure
System Global Area SGA
Cache Buffer Database Buffer
Oracle knowledge point summary (1) architecture: the database architecture refers to the composition, working process and principles of the database, and the organization and management mechanism of data in the database. The architecture includes: instance, database, user process, server process ), and other files (such as parameter files, password files, and archive log files ). The Oracle server consists of database files and database instances. Database instances include SGA (a set of memory
Oracle Database learning-basic structure popularize basic knowledge of oracle. To sum up, oracle is composed of instances and databases. The structure is as follows: www.2cto.com the oracle database consists of instances and databases: * The database consists of data files (including oracle Data, indexes, table structures, and other data) and control files (including the operation information of each table) log Files (SQL statements for data operations), parameter files, password files, and log
The following articles mainly introduce the Oracle memory structure research-SGA. I saw the introduction of PGA in Oracle memory structure research-PGA two days ago. PGA is a dedicated private memory zone for a server process, while SGA is a shared memory zone.
As mentioned in the Oracle Memory Structure Study-PGA,
-availability SQL statements use unoptimized execution plans.IV. The process cannot be found.
Solution ()
I. Fix the Bug. The most effective way to get all these fixes is to apply the latest PSU patch ). Document 756671.1 provides detailed information about the latest PSU.II. Implement hugepages. For more information, see Document 361670.1-Slow Performance with High CPU Usage on 64-bit Linux with Large SGA.III. Optimize the SQL statements that cause excessive buffer gets and high cpu consumption
When the client connects to the oracle database through the network in the form of "connect user name/password @ connection string", the listener needs assistance. After the connection is established, even if the listener fails, the established connection will not be affected.
There are two main ways for users to connect to the oracle database server: private server connection and shared server connection.
In dedicated server mode, each user process running a database application is provided
associated with one database, but one database may be accessed by multiple instances.
When a database file is read to the memory, it is an Instance. An Instance divides the occupied memory into multiple blocks. The database we operate on is the Instance in the memory, the database cannot be operated directly. When we obtain a Connection through JDBC to connect to this Instance, the Instance will open up a memory (PGA) for this Connection, and there w
Analysis of OCP questions 053-16 MEMORY_TARGET, ocp053-16
16. Setting which of the following initialization parameters enables Automatic Memory Management?A. MEMORYJARGET
B. MEMORY_MAX_TARGET
C. SGATARGET
D. PGA AGGREGATE TARGET
Answer:
[Resolution]
The MEMORY_MAX_TARGET parameter is added to the 11g file. This parameter is as refreshing as the first SGA_MAX_SIZE parameter appears in 10g. Memory_max_target is used to set the maximum memory space occ
To sum up the basic knowledge of oracle, oracle is composed of instances and databases. The structure is as follows:
Oracle databases consist of instances and databases:
* A database consists of data files (including oracle Data, indexes, table structures, and other data), control files (including operation information for each table), and log files (SQL statements for data operation) parameter files, password files, and log archive files (in archive mode) (used for log recovery when the server
system global zone (SGA) and the program global zone (PGA). Note: when the server process starts, the system allocates the program global Zone 1. SGA (system global zone) is divided into the following areas: log buffer, sharing pool, data buffer SGA stores the database environment and dictionary information, shared by multiple database processes. log Buffer: logs record all changes to the database. This reduces disk operations when saving logs and im
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