Wafer(Wafer) is a silicon wafer used for the preparation of a silicon semiconductor IC. It is called a wafer because it is in a circular shape. Wafer is a production Integrated CircuitThe carrier used. Generally, wafer multi-finge
Original link: https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Knock
Percussion detectionThis tutorial shows you how to use a piezoelectric sensor to detect vibrations, such as knocking, tables, or other solid surfaces. A piezoelectric sensor is an electronic device that generates voltage when it is physically deformed by vibration, sonic, or mechanical strain, and similarly, when you apply a voltage to a
What is the number of wafers that can be cut by a piece of wafer? This depends on the size of the die and the size of the wafer and yield.At present the industry so-called 6-inch, 12-inch or 18-inch wafer is actually the wafer diameter abbreviation, but this inch is the estimate value. The actual
vibration detection with piezoelectric elements
This example shows you how to use a piezoelectric element to detect vibrations. (The piezoelectric element has many kinds of applications, the buzzer is one kind, but here is not "forward" uses the piezoelectric element, but uses its circuit characteristic "the reverse"
List of world's top solar wafer companies-growing bigger1 Mar, 2011 Comtec solar, GCL poly, LDK solar, MEMC, REC, solar energy, solarworld
Solar wafer companies are mainlyConcentrated in Asia specifically China and Taiwan. cheap labor, lowerLand and capital costs as well as presence of major MERs has madeChina the No.1 solar wafer producer in the world. Despite
The first thing to note is that the "Wafer Secretary" ( Silli Con secretary) Span style= "font-family: Wenquanyi Zen Hei equal width positive black" > cortana The Microsoft Cortana development team plugged a "Silicon secretary" into a computer operating system, making Win Ten added "Sticky", just like XP The same. What do you mean "sticky"? "Sticky" is like a child stretched out their hands to ask their mother to hug, is very entangled.
Ultrasonic Ultrasonic (Waves):
The frequency at which human ears can hear is 20hz~20khz. When the vibration frequency of sound waves is greater than 20KHz or less than 20Hz, we can not hear. Therefore, we refer to sound waves that are above 20000 Hz as "ultrasound". Because of its good directivity, penetrating ability, easy to obtain a more concentrated sound energy, in the water spread far away, can be used for ranging, speed, cleaning, welding, gravel, sterilization and disinfection. There are
-precision and high-stability Oscillator. It is widely used in color TV, computer, remote control, and other oscillating circuits, it is used in communication systems for frequency generators, generates clock signals for data processing devices, and provides benchmark signals for specific systems.I. Basic principles of Z Crystal Oscillator1. Structure of the Z Crystal OscillatorThe Z crystal oscillator is a resonator made of the piezoelectric effect o
with an integrated Intel 4004.The construction of an oscillator requires only the use of quartz crystals, since quartz crystals have piezoelectric effects. With this feature, the quartz resonator can be used to replace the LC (coil and capacitor) resonant circuit, filter and so on.
Piezoelectric effect: When the wafer is coupled with a change in t
1. ConceptThe electrical equivalent of a capacitor and a resistor in parallel in tandem with a capacitor two-terminal network, there are two resonant points, the lower frequency is series resonance, the higher the frequency is the parallel resonance.These two frequencies close, and then very narrow frequency range, the crystal is equivalent to an inductor, as long as the two ends of the crystal oscillator in parallel to the appropriate capacitance can be composed of parallel resonant circuit.2,
capacitor (C0)The capacitance in the static arm of the equivalent circuit. Its size mainly depends on the electrode area, wafer thickness and wafer processing technology.
4.9 dynamic capacitance (C1)The capacitance in the dynamic arm of the equivalent circuit. Its size mainly depends on the electrode area, and also depends on the chip parallelism and fine-tuning volume.
4.10 dynamic inductance (L1)Inductan
, if give him mechanical force, he will produce electricity, this characteristic is called electromechanical effect,. This is called piezoelectric effect.What is more wonderful is that the alternating voltage is added between the plates, which will produce mechanical deformation vibrations, and the mechanical deformation vibration will produce alternating electric field. In general, the amplitude of this mechanical vibration is relatively small, and i
interface.
2. Ultrasonic emission CircuitThe four sets of Transmit circuits of the Four-channel Ultrasonic Flaw Detection card are identical and work in time-sharing mode. Generally, the four transmit circuits are set to work repeatedly, the repeat frequency and probe activation sequence are set by the user in the main interface parameter setting item of the microcomputer based on the specific conditions such as the thickness of the steel plate, and imported into the control system of the Ultr
we often liken the crystal to the heart of the digital circuit, this is because all the work of the digital circuit can not be separated from the clock signal, the crystal directly control the entire system, if the crystal oscillator does not work then the whole system is also paralyzed, so the crystal oscillator is to determine the digital circuit to begin work prerequisites.
we often say that the crystal oscillator, quartz crystal oscillator and quartz resonator two, they are using the
in 2015 years, TLC SSD has gradually become the market leading role, with the ultra-high cost performance of the SSDs launched a popular campaign. In the TLCSSD Gongchenglvede, many SSD companies began to play "EMLC", and TLC SSD Camp also appeared "ETLC" branch. So what exactly are these prefixes with "e" flash particles? Here's a chat about the difference between SSD ETLC and EMLC.
Solid State Drive
filtering process of flash particles
As early as the SLC NAND era, there were
Let's start with a complete wafer (Wafer:
Is Intel's 25nm NAND wafer.Terminology: wafer is the wafer shown in the image, which is composed of pure silicon (SI. It is generally divided into 6 inch, 8 inch, and 12 inch specifications. The wafer is produced based on this
Http://cn.engadget.com/2009/07/30/how-modern-processors-are-made/
Addiction Science: How is a modern processor made?
ByAndy YangPublished before 22 hours
Although this group of pictures clearly shows intel ads for its core i7 ("Here we take Intel core i7 as an example 」), but it is still a good way to understand the Modern processor production process. Is the first group of images, from sand to single crystal silicon.
There are about 25% of silicon in the ordinary sand, which is the most common
other ways to manufacture a silicon ingot. one of the methods described above is the CZ manufacturing method.
The ingot is made and formed into a perfect cylinder. It is then cut into slices, called wafers. Wafers are actually used for CPU manufacturing. Generally, the thinner the wafer is, the more CPU products the same amount of silicon material can make. Then the wafer will be polished and checked for
is reduced, so that the chip's heat is low. At present, most 0.13 micron process products use FSG fluorine glass medium with low performance as the insulation layer. The chip's heat is far higher than the low-K process.
However, because the chip of Low-k technology is brittle, it requires a high process in chip encapsulation. It was originally planned to adopt the low dielectric constant insulator low-k technology in 0.18 micron manufacturing, but it was not until the 0.13 micron process began
Chip on board (COB)
Thermal conductive epoxy resin (Generally, silver-doped epoxy resin is used) to cover the placement point of the silicon wafer. Then, the silicon wafer is directly placed on the substrate surface and heat treated until the silicon wafer is firmly fixed to the substrate, then, the SI welding method is used to directly establish an electrical c
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