Linux system () and Popen () Differences 1. Introduction to System () and Popen ()In Linux we can execute a shell command through system (), and Popen () executes shell commands and communicates through pipelines and shell commands.System (), Popen (
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Linux System () and Popen () differences 1. System () and Popen () Introduction
In Linux we can execute a shell command through system (), and Popen () is also executing shell commands and
13.3.2 How to implement Popenwhen you request the Popen call to run a program, it first starts the shell, the SH command in the system, and then passes the command string to it as a parameter, this has two effects, one good, one bad.In Linux, all
s under Linux we should try to avoid using system. Now let's look at a simple introduction to the system () function under Linux:
#include
int system (Const char* command)
The system () function calls/bin/sh to execute the specified command of a
36.16.commands-utilities for runningcommandsDeprecated since version 2.6:the commands module has been removed in Python 3. Use the subprocess module instead.The commands module contains wrapper functions for Os.popen () which take a system command
using the system under Linux requires caution , so what is the alternative?The standard I/O function library provides the Popen function, which initiates another process to execute a shell command line.Here we call the process calling Popen the
using the system under Linux requires caution, then what is the alternative to it? The standard I/O function library provides the Popen function, which initiates another process to execute a shell command line.Here we call the process calling Popen
Linux C-popen () function
# Include
File * popen (const char * command, const char * type );
Int pclose (File * stream );
Description
The popen () function uses the pipeline creation method and shell. because the pipeline is defined as a single
1. Fork + Exec
Fork is used to create a child process. When a program calls the fork function, the system prepares the preceding three segments for a new process. First, the system allows the new process and the old process to use the same code
Simply say the Popen () functionfunction definition#include * Popen (constcharconstchar *type); int pclose (FILE *stream);function Description The Popen () function creates a child process by creating a pipe, calling fork (), and executes a shell
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