network using the IEEE 802.Q standard-enabled switch, the communication network is built like the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, in one direction to divide a number of lanes (bidirectional 8 lanes), and stipulate that the cart in general must not occupy the inner lane, not only greatly improve the efficiency of the traffic, but also greatly improved the safety of the traffic.2 , circular communicationFigure, for the controller, equipment composed of profinet
"Industry 4.0" is the hottest topic in the manufacturing industry, so don't talk about this topic are embarrassed to greet the peers. An important part of "Industry 4.0" is the Smart factory, the communication between the factory assembly line equipment, whether the traditional wired connection or advanced wireless connectivity and distributed control, can be achieved through profinet, from a certain point of view can be said that the role of
a well-defined extensibility mechanism. Learning from the experience of early Internet protocols, IMAP extensions define a clear mechanism. Many extensions to the original protocol have been proposed and widely used. Whether you use POP3 or IMAP4 to get the message, the client uses the SMTP protocol to send it. The mail client may be a POP client or an IMAP client, but it will use SMTP. Detailed overview c
2. Telnet protocolThe Telnet protocol is a member of the TCP/IP protocol family and is the standard protocol and main way of Internet remote Login service. It provides users with the ability to perform remote host work on the local computer. Use a Telnet program (such as Putty) on the end user's computer to connect to the server. End users can enter commands in t
http://blog.csdn.net/heanyu/article/details/6202500
RTP (Real time Transport Protocol)
RTP is a transport protocol for multimedia traffic on the Internet that is published by the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) as RFC1889 . RTP is defined as a one-to-many transmission, with the purpose of providing time information and implementing stream synchronization. Typical applications for RTP are built on U
RTP (Real Time Transport Protocol)
RTP is a transmission protocol for multimedia data streams over the Internet.Rfc1889Release. RTP is defined to work during one-to-one or one-to-many transmission. It aims to provide time information and implement stream synchronization. Typical RTP applications are built on UDP, but can also work on TCP, ATM, and other protocols. RTP itself only guarantees the transmissio
Both TCP and UDP are port-based protocols. TCP has links, and UDP has no links. The TCP protocol also drops packets (network problems, the data may be gone)The application is sent to the operating system's cache, and the operating system is removed from the cache, and once the data is lost, it is completely gone. TCP is reliable because the data in its own cache is emptied after it receives a confirmation message.How UDP works I took it out of my own
The IP protocol is the most important protocol in the family of TCP/IP protocols, which provides unreliable, non-connected datagram transport services. So understanding IP protocols is critical to our learning network.IP headerImportant Field Introduction:4bit First ministerial degree: in 4 bytes, determines the IP head of the largest minister of 15*4=60, the general IP datagram header length of 20, at this
Commands and responses to the SMTP protocol
From the previous communication model, you can see that the SMTP protocol's session between sending SMTP and receiving SMTP is done by sending SMTP commands and receiving an answer to SMTP feedback. After the communication link is established, Send SMTP send mail command message sender, if receive SMTP at this time can receive mail then make OK answer, and then send SMTP continue to Issue RCPT command to con
The similarities and differences between RTSP, RTMP, and HTTPCommon:1:RTSP RTMP HTTP is applied at the application layer.2: Theoretically RTSP rtmphttp can do live and on-demand, but generally do live with RTSP RTMP, do on-demand http. Video conferencing when the original SIP protocol, and now basically replaced by the RTMP protocol.Difference:1:http: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (FTP is a file Transfer
Reprint: http://easydarwin.org/article/Streaming/141.htmlThe similarities and differences between RTSP, RTMP, and HTTPCommon:1:RTSP RTMP HTTP is applied at the application layer.2: Theoretically RTSP rtmphttp can do live and on-demand, but generally do live with RTSP RTMP, do on-demand http. Video conferencing when the original SIP protocol, and now basically replaced by the RTMP protocol.Difference:1:http: Hypertext Transfer
Dark Horse programmer-protocol (protocol), dark horse-protocol------ Java training, Android training, iOS training, and. Net training. We look forward to communicating with you! -------
Can be used to declare a lot of methods (member variables cannot be declared)
As long as a class complies with this Protocol, it is
Mobile 10657 SMS China Unicom 10655 SMS China Telecom 10659 SMS 1-hand direct connection port.
Mobile CMPP protocol
CMPP (China Mobile Peer to Peer)
Chinese name: China Mobile Communication Internet Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol
Note: This is the enterprise specification of China Mobile Communications Corporation. The specifications describe the types and definitions of messages between d
Today I'll focus on my view on the SLIP Protocol and PPP protocol on the link layer. Today should be written on the third day, for their own insistence point a praise.Slip agreement In fact not much, it is called Serial Line Imternet protocol, translated into Chinese is a serial Internet protocol. It is a low-speed ser
Network transmission protocol and http protocol, transmission http protocolOverview: it refers to the constraints and specifications for communication between the server and the client. The data interaction between the client and the server is not disorganized and must follow (based on) certain specifications.
Common protocols:
A) HTTP and HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Proto
Software download for analysis: Wireshark-win32-1.10.2.exeRead the guided Tour1. Analyze and apply the ARP protocol2. Analyzing IP Protocols3. Analyzing the ICMP protocol1. Analysis of the format and content of ARP messages(1) The ARP request message of ping 172.18.3.132:000108000604000100e04c512ae8ac12038e000000000000ac120384Physical network Type hardware type:0001-ethernet (1)Protocol type Protocol TYPE:0
Let's look at what happens when we enter http://www.mycompany.com:8080/mydir/index.htmlin the browser, behind the scenes.First HTTP is an application layer of protocol, in this layer of protocol, is just a communication specification, that is, because the two sides to communicate, we have to agree to a specification beforehand.1. Connection when we enter such a request, first to establish a socket connectio
Transfer http://blog.csdn.net/goodboy1881/article/details/668556
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Put the three Protocols together for learning because these three protocols are on the same layer. ARP is used to find the MAC address of the Ethernet NIC of the target host, and the IP address carries the message to be sent. The data link layer can get the data transmission information from ARP, and get the data information to be transmitted from the IP address.1. IP
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