There are two package files that support map concurrency:multiprocessing, there are less known but powerful sub-file multiprocessing.dummy.Dummy is a full copy of a multi-process package. The only difference is that the multi-process package uses the process, and dummy uses the thread (naturally there are some limitations of Python itself). So there's another one there. It is very easy to switch between the
Iterative parsing is the use of the iteration protocol to list (of course, not only the list, but also the file object or dictionary, etc., where the item in list A is processed) is taken out (for x in a) the same processing in the expression x+10;The map function also takes the item out of the list for function processing, but this is not the idea of using the iterative protocol, but the map. MapReduce tho
MapApplies a function to all the items in an input_listBlueprintMap (function, list_of_inputs) Most of the times we want to pass all the list elements to a function one-by-one and then collect the output. For instance:Items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]squared = []for i in Items: squared.append (i**2) MAP allows us to implement this in a much simpler and nicer. Here you go:Items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]squared = List (map
Map--MappingReduce--InductionThe process of standardizing big dataMap unpacking task, reduce merges the resultsIs it possible to make many computers a supercomputer?Some questions: If the task itself is very complex, then dismantling the task itself is a very difficult problem.Python added the map reduce function when it was 2.6For example, we can write thisImport urllib2urls = [ ' https://www.baidu.com
>>>filter (f, D)4[1, 2, 3]5>>> Map (LambdaX:x>2, D)6 [False, False, True]7>>>defF1 (s):8... s=s*1209 ...Ten>>>Map (F1, D) One[None, none, none]4. zip ([iterable, ...])Zip () is an intrinsic function of Python that takes a series of iterated objects as parameters, packages the corresponding elements in the object into tuple (tuples), and then returns a list of the
the map function is in the form: Map(function, iterable, ...) Function: Functions, containing two parametersIterable: One or more sequencesfunction functions can be created by themselves, previously using the contents of the CSV file to replace, for example, ' is ' replaced by ' yes ', some Chinese replaced by a digital representation.Iterable: Generally a list, which can be mapped together by functio
item order in sequence, if there is starting_ Value, which can also be called as an initial value, for example, can be used to sum the list: >>> def add (x, y): return x + y >>> Reduce (add, range (1, ) 55 (note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10) >>> Reduce (add, range (1, one),) 75 (Note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7 +8+9+10+20) Lambda: This is a funny syntax for Python, which allows you to quickly define the smallest function of a single line, similar to a macro in C,
Using the map () function, the nonstandard English name entered by the user becomes the first letter capitalized, and the other lowercase canonical names. Input: [' Adam ', ' Lisa ', ' Bart '], output: [' Adam ', ' Lisa ', ' Bart '].The sum () function provided by Python can accept a list and sum, write a prod () function that accepts a list and uses the reduce () to calculate the product.list=[' Adam ', '
/tuple/string and an initial value, and the return value is numeric.#Coding=utf-8" "Created on 2016-12-14@author:jennifer Project: Usage of filter, map, reduce, lambda in Python" "#1.LAMBDA usage, before the colon is the argument, after the colon is the expression, the return value, the simplest functionPrint[(LambdaX:X*X) (x) forXinchRange (11)]#results: [0, 1, 4, 9, (+) , +/-, +, +, Bayi, +]Print(LambdaX:
Recently in the reptile section of learning Python. See a netizen in sharing the use of crawler crawling all kinds of Web site's code, also want to write a play. Today took the time to analyze the structure of the sister map and HTML code, using URLLIB2 and BeautifulSoup wrote a automatic download pictures of the sister image of the script.Sister Figure website: http://www.mzitu.comThe results are as follow
Python has built-in special functions that are Python-specific. You can make your code more concise.Examples can be seen:1 filter (function, sequence):str = [' A ', ' B ', ' C ', ' d ']def fun1 (s): return s if s! = ' a ' else NoneRET = filter (FUN1, str)Print ret# # [' B ', ' C ', ' d ']A function (item) is executed on item in sequence, and the item that executes the result of true consists of a list/strin
example, you can use to sum a list:defAdd (x, y):returnX +yPrintReduce (Add, range (1, 11)) Note:1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10reduce (Add, range (1, 11), 20) Note:1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+20 iv.Lambda This is Python support an interesting syntax that allows you to quickly define a single line of the smallest function, similar to the C language of the macro, these functions, called Lambda, is borrowed from Lisp, can be used in any need function of the place: G=Lam
Map ():map()The function receives two parameters, one is a function and the other isIterable>>> L = [I for I in range] #[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]>>> list (map (str, l)) [' 0 ', ' 1 ', ' 2 ', ' 3 ', ' 4 ', ' 5 ', ' 6 ', ' 7 ', ' 8 ', ' 9 ']Build the list with the list generation first,Str is a function converted to a string,The
Limited support for anonymous functions
3. Higher-order functions in Python1) Custom High-order functions (functions as Parameters)Import Math def add (x, y, f): return F (x) + f (y)print add (9, math.sqrt)2) Built-in High-order functions
Map function
format: map (f, lst)F is the function name, can be a built-in function, or it can be a custom functionThe LST is a sequence to be
Problem: You want to access the element by name to reduce the dependency on the location in the structureSolution: Use the named Tuple collections.namedtuple (). It is a factory method that returns a subclass of the standard tuple type in Python, gives it a type name and the corresponding field name , returns a class that can be instantiated, gives you a defined field name to pass in the value, and so on.The primary purpose of a named tuple is to deco
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