"/>The parameter description in step ④:650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8A/FA/wKiom1g_-YvwmPgJAACSB74K-xM201.png "title=" Qq20161201182112.png "alt=" Wkiom1g_-yvwmpgjaacsb74k-xm201.png "/>Our RAID series is over, little friends! Come on, let's go practice! If there is anything I do not understand the place to leave a message, I sparing!This article is from the "Brother Hong Linux World" blog, so be sure to keep this source h
So how can we solve the bottleneck of hard disk access speed? Creating a raid array with multiple hard disks is a better solution. However, due to the lack of practical experience, many network administrators only have vague concepts about RAID technology, we will share with you the basic raid knowledge and the most co
drive failure were to occur, it had a 2-in-3 chance of occuring on The last mirror ... if it does, you are still OK. To recover, the offending are removed, and only the mirror of the "The stripe needs to be Resync ' d."The difference between RAID 10 and RAID 0+1RAID 10 and raid0+1 are two completely different implemen
Raid 10 Vs. RAID 5 performance provides a Performance Data graph that uses sqlio. EXE to generate 8 KB random reads and writes, with a performance gap nearly doubled.
Disk access time = disk seek time + latency
Latency = 1 minute/RPM/2
The main factor determining iops is the array'sAlgorithm, Cache hit rate, and number of disks. The
Raid implementation:Raid: cheap redundant disk array, which turns several hard disks into a wholeLater, because it lost its original cheap purpose and became very expensive, it changed its nameIndependent redundant disk arrayAlthough we cannot implement raid on hardware, we can still implement raid because of our limit
Recently, I was thinking about a cheap and convenient way to integrate cinder with LVM driver, that is, a raid hard disk consisting of cinder + LVM + multiple disks. In this case, you need to consider what raid should be used based on read/write requirements and available resources, and how to choose the raid mode. There are two
We know that the capacity of a single disk storage data is limited, in order to increase the capacity of the disk, we can combine a number of smaller disks together to form a larger disk device, which is a raid (stand-alone disk array), RAID can not only improve the storage capacity of data, but also improve the data protection function, Different levels of
directly from the mirrored copy, so RAID 1 can improve read performance. RAID 1 is the highest unit cost in a disk array, but provides a high level of data security and availability. When a disk fails, the system can automatically switch to read and write on the mirrored disk without the need to reorganize the failed data.
, they are often written in Discrete mode.
Ixdba. Net Community ForumNext, assume that we want to convert a number 2 to a number 4. For RAID5, there are actually four Io operations,Read 2 and check 6 first, and a read hit may occur.Then calculate the new verification in the cache.Write new number 4 and new verification 8For raid10, we can see that for a single operation, only two Io is required for raid10, and four Io is required for RAID5.However, here I ignore RAID5, when there are two read o
application of the disk array is mainly to consider the following points: Data security and reliability: Refers to the security of the network data, but when the disk is damaged, whether the data can be safe to rescue or use it; Capacity: Multiple disks can be combined, so a single file system can have considerable capacity. The key is to ensure that the reliability and security of the data (integrity) is the focus of
best to use the same capacity of the same speed of the hard disk, the effective capacity of the RAID 5 mode is the smallest capacity in the array of hard disk capacity in the number of hard drives minus one, the number of hard drives here to subtract one because one of the hard disk to hold the verification information.
RAID 5 Doubles the speed and ensures the s
Raid 10:
Make at least four hard disks into RAID 1. If there are four hard disks, there will be two to rand1 disks. If there are eight hard disks, there will be four to raid 1 disks, the biggest purpose of raid1 is to ensure high data security and high read/write speed, but to sacrifice half of the disk space. If the n
, and starts synchronizing the disk.
Old version
1 Restart the host press ctrl-c into the configuration menu, the cursor on the 2 Select DEVICE PROPERTIES to find hard drive, press 3) Select Mirroring PROPERTIES Press 4 Select the first hard drive, the third column mirror pair item, and set it to primary by the-/+ number.
5 Select the second hard drive, the third column Mirror pair, and press the-/+ number to set it to seconde
6 Press ESC, select "SAVE change THEN EXIT This menu", press 7 Press
is similar to raid-0.
5. At least 3 disks, disk utilization N-1 Blocks
Insufficient: The data write efficiency does not necessarily increase, because the data to be written to RAID 5 must pass the calculated check code (parity ). Therefore, the write performance is significantly related to the system hardware. Especially when a software disk array is used, the c
generates mutually backed up data on paired Independent Disks. When raw data is busy, data can be directly copied from the image, so RAID 1 can improve read performance. Raid 1 is the most costly disk array, but provides high data security and availability. When a disk fails, the system can automatically switch to the image disk to read and write data without re
RAID 10 (also called a raid 1+0 or mirrored stripe) array combines the functionality features of RAID 0 and RAID 12 to provide high-performance, fault-tolerant disk input/output operations. In
backed up on a pair of independent disks. When raw data is busy, the data can be read directly from the mirrored copy, so RAID 1 can improve read performance. RAID 1 is the highest unit cost in a disk array, but provides a high level of data security and availability. When a disk fails, the system can automatically switch to read and write on the mirrored disk w
RAID technology mainly includes RAID 0 ~ Raid 50 and other specifications have different focuses. common specifications include:
RAID 0: RAID 0 continuously splits data by bit or byte and reads/writes data on multiple disks in parallel. Therefore,
RaidDevice State0 8 21 0 active sync/dev/sdb51 8 22 1 active sync/dev/sdb6Simulate disk damage (Management Mode)[Root @ local ~] # Mdadm/dev/md1 -- fail/dev/sdb5Mdadm: set/dev/sdb5 faulty in/dev/md1Remove the damaged hard disk: (-r = -- remove)[Root @ local ~] # Mdadm/dev/md1-r/dev/sdb5Mdadm: hot removed/dev/sdb5Replace the new disk (consistent with the partition of the broken disk)[Root @ local ~] # Mdadm/dev/md1-a/dev/sdb7Mdadm: added/dev/sdb7Stop a disk
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.