Corosync + Pacemaker build highly available Clusters
I. Overview:1.1 Introduction to AIS and OpenAISAIS application interface specification is a set of open specifications used to define application interface (API). These applications provide an open and highly portable application interface for application services as middleware. It is urgently needed to implement high-availability applications. The Service Availability Forum (SA Forum) is an open Fo
inform the heartbeat information between multiple hosts, which is defined in the Openais specification as the message layer.Service management for the entire cluster requires a software that is defined as cluster Resource Manager cluster resource management. This is only a cluster resource management, but the real time to perform operations requires an interface that can manage the host service, which is defined as Location Resource Manager local resource management. This layer is really perfor
First, the concept of pacemaker(1) Pacemaker (pacemaker), is a highly available cluster resource manager. It achieves maximum availability of resource management for node and resource level fault detection and recovery by using the message and member capabilities provided by the preferred cluster infrastructure (Corosync or heartbeat). It monitors and recovers no
://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/$basearchEnabled=1Gpgcheck=0?
Install in the following orderYum install-y Corosync pacemaker-yYum Install Cluster-glue-ywget http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Stable/CentOS_CentOS-6/src/crmsh-2.1-1.6.src.rpmwget http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Stable/CentOS_CentOS-6/src/pssh-2.3.1-4.2.src.rpmYum install python-devel python-setuptools gcc make gcc-c+
Linux Corosync + Pacemaker
Complete HA structure:
Install and configure a high-availability cluster:1. node name: the names of each node in the cluster must be resolved to each other./Etc/hostsIn hosts, the forward and reverse resolution results of the host name must be consistent with those of "uname-n;2. Time must be synchronizedUse Network Time Server synchronization time3. Not required: each node can communicate with each other through ssh key au
The version of the Pacemaker cluster configuration. About the version of the Pacemaker cluster configuration, CIB in Pacemaker has a version composed of admin_epoch, epoch, and num_updates. when a node is added to the cluster, the version number is used, obtain the version of the Pacemaker cluster.
In
This article briefly describes how to configure a Fence_vmware_soap type of stonith device (test-only learning) in Rhel 7 pacemaker.Stonith is the abbreviation for Shoot-the-other-node-in-the-head, and it protects the data from corruption due to node anomalies or simultaneous access.A node unresponsive does not mean that it does not have access to data, and if it wants to be sure that the data is secure, it needs to use Stonith to isolate the node to ensure that the data is properly accessed by
) = joinedRuntime.totem.pg.mrp.srp.members.167772173.config_version (U64) = 0Runtime.totem.pg.mrp.srp.members.167772173.ip (str) = R (0) IP (10.0.0.13)Runtime.totem.pg.mrp.srp.members.167772173.join_count (U32) = 2Runtime.totem.pg.mrp.srp.members.167772173.status (str) = joined167772172 is the member ID, its IP is 10.0.0.12, the state is joined;167772173 is the member ID, its IP is 10.0.0.13, the state is joined;Corosync Service status is correct.Start the P
Corosync: It belongs to the Openais (Open Application Interface Specification) in a project Corosync a version of itself does not have the voting function, after Corosync 2.0 introduced Votequorum subsystem also has the voting function, if we use the 1 version of the , but also need to use the votes to make the decision of how to be good, of course, in Red Hat Cman + Corosync combined with, but early cman and pacemaker can not combine, if want to use
Pacemaker: Pacemaker, is a cluster resource manager. It achieves maximum availability for Cluster service node and resource level failure detection and recovery using the messaging and membership capabilities of the preferred cluster infrastructure.Pacemaker is a resource manager and does not provide heartbeat information.heartbeat3.0 components after splitting:Heartbeat: The original message communication
resource or master resource;
Master-max: the maximum number of clone resources that can be defined as primary resources. The default value is 1;
Master-node-max: Maximum number of clone resources on each node can be promoted to the master resource. The default value is 1;
Check whether corosync, pacemaker, crmsh, and pssh are installed in node1 and node2.
[Root @ node1 ~] # Rpm-q corosync pacemaker crmsh p
Lab Environment: Two hosts: centos6.5+httpd2.4+php5.5 the basic environment that makes up the web, and the Web page is accessed properly, and ensures that the HTTPD24 service does not boot up. Node1.mylinux.com 10.204.80.79 Node2.mylinux.com 10.204.80.80 I am here to enable ansible to facilitate the management of two nodes, enable a host as a management node, ip:10.204.80.71, in the hosts of the three hosts to add the corresponding name resolution, management node to node1,node2 two nodes enable
resource management function and cannot form a cluster independently.2, Corosync IntroductionCorosync was originally used only to demonstrate an application of the Openais Cluster Framework interface specification, which can be said to be part of the Openais, but the latter is clearly beyond the official original idea, and more and more vendors are trying to use Corosync as a cluster solution. The RHCs cluster suite, such as Redhat, is based on the C
The following commands are implemented using crm and pcs.
1. Install corosync and pacemaker with the rpm package in CentOS6.5.Yum-y install corosync pacemaker2. Configure pacemaker to run as the corosync plug-in:Add the following configuration in/etc/corosync. conf:Secauth: on # enable security authentication for communications between cluster nodesInterface {Bindnetaddr: 192.168.0.0 # specify the network a
:/etc/2, install the following RPM package:Cluster-glue,cluster-glue-libsCorosync,corosynclibHeartbeat,heartbeat-libsLibesmtpPacemaker,pacemaker-cts,pacemaker-libsResource-agents# yum Install Cluster-glue# yum Install--nogpgcheck *.rpm (copy heartbeat-3.0.4-2.el6.i686.rpm and heartbeat-libs-3.0.4-2.el6.i686.rpm to the home directory)# yum Install Corosync# yum-y Install LIBESMTP# Yum Install
Pacemaker, is a cluster resource manager. It enables node and resource level failure detection and recovery of the maximum Availability Cluster service (also known as resource management) using the messaging and membership capabilities provided by your preferred cluster infrastructure (Openais or Heaerbeat).It can do clusters of any size and comes with a robust dependency model that enables administrators to accurately express the relationships betwee
0. IntroductionAs a member management layer (membership layer) in Ha scheme, Corosync is responsible for the functions of cluster member management, communication mode (unicast, broadcast, multicast), pacemaker as the CRM layer. In the practice of using Corosync +pacemaker, the problemof brain fissure is encountered. What is brain fissure: in HA cluster, the network communication between nodes through the h
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