Topology diagram:Requirements:Understand the operation principle of RIP protocol, and realize different network interworking through RIP routing protocol.Configuration steps:1, configure the PC IP address and other parameters. PC 0>ipconfig IP Address ....: 10.1.1.2 Subnet Mask ...: 255.255.255.0 Default, ......, ...................... The Gateway ...: 10.1.1.1... ......2. Configure IP address parameters fo
In order to better handle the refresh of the route on the dial-up network, the packet format is improved and expanded according to the RFC/1581/15822091/2092 standard. The packet modification mainly supports three new packet grouping types, which are marked in the packet command field:9 --------- Update Request modification Request10 ------- Update Response modify Response11 -------- Update Acknowledge modification confirmation
The Version field refers to the Version number of
Generally, a router connected to a broadcast-type IP network and a distance vector routing protocol uses a horizontal partitioning mechanism to avoid loops. Horizontal segmentation prohibits routers outside the information source interface from broadcasting route information. This usually optimizes communication between multiple routers, especially when the link is interrupted. However, for non-broadcast networks (such as frame relay and high-speed exchange data services), horizontal segmentatio
Test the process of keepalived the VIP forward data to rip in DR modeTest environment Convention here: "Client" cip=10.0.200.22 NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;MACNBSP;=NBSP;8C:89:A5:96:4C:B2 (assuming 11:11:11:11:11:11) "Director" VIP=10.0.205.100DIP=10.0.200.21 NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;MACNBSP;=NBSP;8C:89:A5:96:51:CF (assuming 22:22:22:22:22:22) "RealServer" rip=10.0.205.2mac =08:00:27:3b:62:f5
Tags: process proc ima RAC Technology share static term ADOBy configuring static routes, you can achieve an increase in routing entries for routers in a relatively simple network.However, if there are more than 20 routers in a network, it is difficult to configure static routes to accommodate the complexity of routing entries and changes in the network. At this point we can use the RIP protocol to configure simple dynamic routing, thus reducing the wo
The RIP routing protocol is our most common routing protocol. Therefore, in modern networks, a single routing protocol can no longer fulfill the functions we need. Therefore, many networks are configured with multiple protocols. The cooperation with other routing protocols is mentioned here because vrouters often support multiple routing protocols. The support of multiple routing protocols involves the selection and cooperation of multiple routes. to
We have found that the same vro uses IGP to obtain routing information within the autonomous system, while the same vro uses EGP to notify other Autonomous Systems of routing information. Theoretically, it is easy to compile a software to implement these two protocols so that it can collect routes and advertise routes without manual intervention. However, due to technical and policy obstacles, it is very difficult to practice.
Technically, the IGP protocol is the same as
R I P uses special packets to collect and share the distance information to the destination. Figure 1 2-1 shows the r I P packet with only one destination in the routing information domain.
Figure 12-1 RIP packet structure
Up to two or five a f I, interconnected network addresses, and measurement fields can appear in the r I P message. This allows you to use an r I P report to update Multiple Route table entries in a vro. The r
Experimental purposeMastering how RIP routing protocols are configured on routersDemand analysisTwo routers are connected by a fast Ethernet port, two loopback ports are set up on each router, the RIP routing protocol is run on all ports, and interoperability between all subnets is realized.Principle of experimentRIP is a typical distance vector protocol for small homogeneous networks, which is an early app
AboutRipTransmission Mechanism
The topology is as follows:
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1: the first one is Rip rt1 and rt2 respectively, and then view the route table of rt2.
In this case, the subnet mask of all networks is 24.
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whether the PC can access the Internet vro
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Yes
Note: because the Internet cannot refer to the IP address of the private network, dynamic route rip is used below to simulate the experiment.
R4
R4 (config) # router rip
R4 (config-router) # netw
Rip (CISCO) Case 2 of OSPF advanced applicationsCase 2:1. Job Requirements: Lt; 1 implement communication between networks running ospf and ripMethod: Route redistribution and injection default route Lt; 2 configure the peripheral area Lt; 3 configure the complete peripheral area2. Topology3. The device configuration is as follows:R1 (config) # line console 0R1 (config-line) # logging SYNchronousR1 (config-line) # exec-timeout 0 0R1 (config) # int s1/
Configuration process on R1: 1. Allocate IP addresses to the Loopback 0 interface. 2. Assign IP3. to ethernet 0/0 to allocate IP addresses to interfaces S1/0 and encapsulate the PPP protocol.Www.2cto.com 4. Enable the OSPF routing protocol. The process number is 110 and the network segment is directly connected. 5. Configure area 51 as The NSSA region on R2: 1. assign an IP address to the Loopback 0 interface. 2. Assign IP3. enable the OSPF routing protocol to the ethernet 0/0 interface. The pro
1. Purpose of the experimentThrough this experiment can grasp:(1) Start the RIPV1 routing process on the router(2) Enable the interface participating in the routing protocol, and advertise the network(3) Understanding the meaning of the routing table(4) View and debug RIPV1 routing protocol related Information2. Experimental topology3. Experimental steps(1) Step 1: Configure the Router R1R1 (config) # router RIP//start
dynamic routing Experimental requirements:(i) Configure the router's interface address for routing interoperability. (ii) Configuration RIP v1 , use the show IP Route command to view the routing table, ping R1 on R2 , or R3 , Verify that network traffic is normal.(iii) Configure RIP v2 , use ping,show IP Route to view commands, verify network traffic is normal. 650) this.width=650; "style=" Float:none; "t
650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/77/3B/wKiom1ZlfvaBcYIkAAFoa8yDCwM763.jpg "title=" QQ picture 20151207204317.jpg "alt=" Wkiom1zlfvabcyikaafoa8ydcwm763.jpg "/>Steps1, enable IP2, each router loopback address 10.10.x.x x represents the router number3,R4 R5 uses a PPP connection. Eliminate redundant 32-bit host routingint S2/1Encapsulation PPP------------Package PPPNo peer neighbor-route-------eliminate redundant 32-bit host routingShutNo shut4, only use the PVC in the dia
Interconnection protocol is used for r I P.
1. Destination I P address domainThe most important information contained in any route table is the I P address of the destination to be known. Once an r I p router receives a data packet, it looks for the destination I P address in the route table to decide where to forward the packet.
2. Measurement Standard domainThe measurement field in the route table indicates the total consumption of packets from the starting point to a specific destination. Th
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