to the distributed vswitch of another server and transparently connect to its vswitch network.
Figure 3. Distributed vswitch
One of the most important projects in this period is Open vSwitch, which will be discussed in this article.One problem with isolating local traffic on the server is that the traffic is not externally visible (for example, for network analysts ). The implementation solves this problem through various plans, such as OpenFlow,
1 What is OpenvswitchOpenvswitch, referred to as OvS, is a virtual switching software that is used primarily for virtual machine VM environments, as a virtual switch that supports Xen/xenserver, KVM, and VirtualBox multiple virtualization technologies.In this virtualized environment of a single machine, a virtual switch (vswitch) has two main functions: passing traffic between VM VMS and enabling communication between VMs and outside networks.The entire OvS code is written in C. The following fe
uploading.
-Rate Top Analysis
According to the display of the interface rate in the network, the administrator can confirm the large number of behaviors in the network without needing a wide search.
-Flow Top Analysis
The related IP traffic is sorted, can quickly locate to occupy a large number of bandwidth IP address, to solve the network anomaly has a very good help.
Port Tr
What is Open vSwitch?
Open VSwitch is a production quality, multilayer Virtual Switch licensed under the Open Source Apache 2.0 license. It is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension, while still supporting standard manage ment interfaces and protocols (e.g. NetFlow, SFlow, IPFIX, RSPAN, CLI, LACP, 802.1ag). In addition, it's designed to support distribution across mult
the distribution layer or core layer that aggregates hundreds of Mbit/s/Gigabit Ethernet traffic, the IDS working on layer-3 software cannot process massive data. Therefore, it is impractical to monitor all traffic without any choice.
How can we find a targeted, effective, and economically scalable solution? With the security features and Netflow integrated by the Catalyst Switch, you can do it!
Suspicious Traffic discovered
Using the network traffic
the distribution layer or core layer that aggregates hundreds of Mbit/s/Gigabit Ethernet traffic, the IDS working on layer-3 software cannot process massive data. Therefore, it is impractical to monitor all traffic without any choice.
How can we find a targeted, effective, and economically scalable solution? With the security features and Netflow integrated by the Catalyst Switch, you can do it!
Suspicious Traffic is detected. Using the network traff
. Flow record: A record that contains useful information about a stream.Definition of Ipfix Convection: A series of IP packets that pass through the observation point within a certain time interval. IP packets that belong to the same stream have some of the following common properties:1. Some IP layer header fields (for example, destination IP address), Transport Layer header fields (such as destination ports), or Application Layer header fields (such as RTP header fields);2. Some characteristic
CEF Technology
With the gradual popularization of the network, the data transmission mode of Internet has changed greatly. The data travels more frequently between different networks, which makes it possible to have a large number of short lifetime IP packets in the network, and their destination addresses are often quite different from the topological structure. CEF is created in such a context, mainly for the optimization of network data transmission characteristics.
CEF is a completely topo
rrdtool.tar.gzcd rrdtool-1.2.27./configure --enable-perl-site-installmake make install
Then we download nfdump (as nfsen, does not include it) and compile it with supportNfprofile(Which nfsen uses). Again the path to rrdtool may have to be changed.
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/nfdump/nfdump-1.5.7.tar.gztar zxvf nfdump-1.5.7.tar.gzcd nfdump-1.5.7./configure --enable-nfprofile --with-rrdpath=/usr/local/rrdtool-1.2.27/make make install
Download nfsen
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.ne
flow speed will be very fast, probably O (N2), then the total time complexity is O (N3).Code/*task:telecowlang:c++*/#include#include#includeusing namespacestd;Const intINF =0x7fffffff;structedge{intC, F; BOOLCanget; Edge () {Canget=false; } Edge (intCapintflow): C (CAP), f (flow) {Canget=true; }}net[205][205];intN, M, C1, C2, NetFlow, d[205], side[605][2];BOOLBFS () {memset (d,0,sizeof(d)); d[2* C1] =1; Queueint>Q; Q.push (2*C1); while(!Q.empty ())
regular file under the directory, pattern specifies the regular expression, and the negate and what mates are used to indicate that this line belongs to the forward when it does not match the pattern. This accumulates until the line that matches the pattern ends as a line of content.extension: The Application log is often used for log4j, although this type of log can be implemented through codec=>multiline, but in fact Logstash also provides another input=>log4j (https:// www.elastic.co/guide/e
Server is generally required for long-term continuous operation, automatic task generated by the various files and logs, may make space full, resulting in business failures, so to regularly clean up.In general, there are two types of Linux space:1, the space is occupiedWith DF-K can see use 100%, in this case, the full partition cannot create a new file, also cannot output the log, the process that needs to lose the log will generally stop working2, the inode is fullHow does the inode understand
Enterprise Desktop systems. Due to cost and management, we cannot place an IDS Device next to each access layer switch. Deploy IDS at the distribution layer or core layer.
For the distribution layer or core layer that collects hundreds of thousands of 7th Mbit/s/Ethernet traffic, the IDS that work on Layer 1 cannot process massive data, therefore, it is impractical to monitor all traffic without any choice. How can we find a targeted, effective, and economically scalable solution? You can use t
Install and configure Cacti flowview in RHEL 6.3
Test environment:
1. RHEL 6.3X64 minimal installation2. You have installed cacti 0.8.8.3. You have configured the epel source.4. flow-export has been configured on the cisco router.
Installation and configuration process:
1. Install flow-tools
Yum install flow-tools
2. install flowview
Wget http://docs.cacti.net/_media/plugin:flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Tar zxvf plugin: flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Mv plugin: flowview-v1.1-1.tgz flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Cp flowview/var
with a problem. The following is a brief introduction to how to implement this method and related commands.Router (config) # interface FastEthernet 0/1Router (config-if) # ip accounting output-packetsRouter # show ip accounting output-packetsRouter # show ip accountingSource Destination Packets Bytes131.108.19.40 192.67.67.20 7 306131.108.13.55 192.67.67.20 67 2749131.108.2.50 192.12.33.51 17 17 1111131.108.2.50 130.93.2.1 5 319131.108.2.50 130.93.1.1.2 463 30991131.108.19.40 130.93.2.1 four 26
the distribution layer or core layer that aggregates hundreds of Mbit/s/Gigabit Ethernet traffic, the IDS working on layer-3 software cannot process massive data. Therefore, it is impractical to monitor all traffic without any choice.
How can we find a targeted, effective, and economically scalable solution? With the security features and Netflow integrated by the Catalyst Switch, you can do it!
Suspicious Traffic is detected. Using the network traff
();
$ Plugins [] = 'flowview ';
Save and exit.
3. log on to cacti and find Configuration-Plugin Management to install flowview.
In Configuration-setting-Misc, find the Flows Directory and fill in the path, such as/var/netflow. This path can only exist. It is mainly used to place the obtained data packets.
If this folder does not exist on your host. Create:
Mkdir-p/var/netflow
Click "save"
4. Start data pac
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