Sigterm is a signal that a kill sends without parameters, meaning that the process terminates, but execution depends on whether the process is supported or not. But unlike Sigkill signals, it can be captured and interpreted (or ignored) by the process.
Sigkill is a signal sent to the processing to terminate immediately. When sent to the program, the Sigkill terminates it immediately. In contrast to Sigterm and SIGINT, this signal cannot be captured o
In the performance test, the tester program is started by the start. Sh script. Now, the user needs to press Ctrl-C to exit the program graceful without restarting the board. The problem is: Ctrl-C generates a signal SIGINT, but this signal is passed to the script process, not to the tester process. Therefore, there is a problem of signal transmission. The solution is as follows:
1. Add code to the script:
Code: select all
forward_sigint(
Tags: com post GPO Linux signal default Lin termination process body runAll three are end/terminate process runs.1.SIGINT sigterm DifferenceThe former is associated with the character Ctrl + C, which does not have any control character associations.The former can only end the foreground process, while the latter is not.The difference between 2.SIGTERM SigkillThe former can be blocked, processed, and ignored
1. sigterm
"Kill PID" sends sigterm to the process PID.
This is the termination signal sent by killcommand by default.
2. SIGINT
Hitting the interrupt key (delete or Ctrl + C) in the terminal generates a SIGINT signal. This signal will be sent to the process (inforeground process group ). When we want to stop a runawayProgram(Runaway program), you can send this signal. Used to end the foreground process
executing.Sigttou is similar to Sigttin, but is received when writing a terminal (or modifying terminal mode).Sigurg) is generated when "emergency" data or Out-of-band data arrives at the socket.SIGXCPU exceeds the CPU time resource limit. This limit can be read by Getrlimit/setrlimit/ChangeSigxfsz exceeds the file size resource limit.() SIGVTALRM virtual clock signal. is similar to SIGALRM, but calculates the CPU time that is consumed by the process.Sigprof is similar to SIGALRM/SIGVTALRM, but
TerminalSigxgpu termination process CPU timeoutThe length of the sigxfsz termination process file is too long.Sigwinch ignores changing signal window sizeSigprof termination process statistical distribution when timer is usedSIGUSR1 termination process user-defined signal 1Sigusr2 termination process user-defined Signal 2When sigvtalrm terminates the virtual timer of the process
1) The sighup signal is sent at the end of the user terminal connection (normal or abnormal), usually in the terminal
Problem:
Rsync error: pinned ed SIGINT, sigterm, or sighup (Code 20) at rsync. C (503) [Cycler = 3.0.0pre7]-----------------------------Solution:Try adding the following line into "/etc/make. conf"
Code:
Portage_rsync_initial_timeout = 500
For details, see this post:Http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-622757-start-0-postdays-0-postorder-asc-highlight-emerge+sync+sigterm.htmlHope this helps.Refer:Http://fo
Linux signal set 1. nbsp; signal set concept signal set is a data type that can represent multiple signals. sigset_tset; set is a signal set. Since it is a set, you need to add/delete the set. Intsigemptyset (sigset_t * set); set the Linux signal set
1. concept of signal set
A signal set is a data type that can represent multiple signals. sigset_t set; set is a signal set.
Since it is a set, you need to ad
Linux Signal Set1. Concept of Signal SetA signal set is a data type that can represent multiple signals. sigset_t set; set is a signal set.Since it is a set, you need to add/Delete the set.Int sigemptyset (sigset_t * set); empty the setInt sigfillset (sigset_t * set); add all signals to the setInt sigaddset (sigset_t * set, int signo); Add the signo signal to the setInt sigdelset (sigset_t * set, int signo); remove the signo signal from the setInt sig
. More advanced, if I am attending an important meeting, I may need to block the call of the Express brother (if I know its phone), this is already the advanced application of the Linux signal (sigprocmask).A signal is a mechanism that simulates the interrupt mechanism at the software level, and the kernel makes a process aware of a particular event. Force the process to perform the corresponding signal processing function. As for the source of the si
We already know that we can terminate the process by signal, or through the signal to communicate between processes, the program can also specify the signal's associated processing function to change the signal's default processing mode, you can also block some signals, so that it cannot be passed to the process. So how do we set the signal we need to deal with, and what signals do we need to deal with? The signal set function is to help us solve these problems. For more information about using
, need to be cautious and follow the process, fclose do a lot of things, do not rely on the main function return automatically help you close files. Because in the event of such interruption, the problem will arise.Solution:Having analyzed so much, the solution is quite clear.Programme one:Add the SIGINT response function to the C program to ensure that the program exits normally.Scenario Two:Add the Fflush function to the C program to ensure that all
is able to receive a **/Comprehensive case1) Create child process and parent process;2) Register SIGINT non-real-time signal and sigrtmin real-time signal, and add these two signals to the process shielding signal Group;3) Register user-defined signals;4) The sub-process sends 5 non-real-time signals and sends 5 real-time signals;5) The sub-process then sends the SIGUSR1 to unblock the sigint,sigtrmin sign
). There are many kinds of signals, all of which are named in the form of sig+ names, and usually have practical meanings and usages that can be consulted manual. There are some common signals that need to be memorized such as Sigint,sigchld,sigio and so on. When writing a program, we'd better use the form of a signal macro, which is more readable. So how do you "respond" to the signal?One of the interfaces of signal processing signal ()For most of th
Linux signal Programming Practice (3) Signal Representation in the kernel (sigaction sigqueue)
Representation of signals in the kernel
The processing action of the actually executed signal is called the Delivery, the State between the signal generation and the Delivery, and the Pending ). A process can Block a signal. When a blocked signal is generated, it remains in the pending state until the process unblocks the signal. Note that blocking and igno
foreground and background processes;
(5) quota: the CPU times out or the file size exceeds the limit;
(6) notification: notifies a process of an event, such as I/O readiness;
(7) alarm: timer expired; Linux signal
1. SIGHUP 2. SIGINT (terminated) 3. SIGQUIT (exited) 4. SIGILL 5, SIGTRAP 6, SI
1. In order to understand the signal, let's start with the scenario we are most familiar:1. Enter a command to start a foreground process in shell.2. Press ctrl-C to cause a hardware interruption.3. If the CPU is currently executing the code of the process, the user space code of the process is suspended, and the CPU switches from user State to kernel state to process hardware interruption.4. The Terminal Driver interprets Ctrl-C as a SIGINT signal an
respond to different events. These events are the signal sources. The main signal sources are as follows:(1) exception: An exception occurs during the process;(2) other processes: A process can send signals to another process or a group of processes;(3) terminal interruption: Ctrl-c, Ctro-\, etc;(4) Job control: Management of foreground and background processes;(5) quota: the CPU times out or the file size exceeds the limit;(6) Notification: notifies a process of an event, such as I/O readiness
system call to function again.Sa_oneshot\sa_resethand: The custom signal is executed only once, and the system default action of recovering the signal after execution is complete.The heartbeat is the next step in signal processing, but it is not required. The Sigpending function runs the process of detecting "pending" signals (the process is unclear about his presence) and further decides what to do with them.Sigpending returns a set of signals that are blocked from being delivered and currentl
I. Signal Set and related operation functions
A signal set is defined as a data type:
Typedef struct {
Unsigned long sig [_ NSIG_WORDS];
} Sigset_t
A signal set is used to describe the set of signals. Each signal occupies one (64-bit ). All signals supported by Linux can appear in the signal set in whole or in part, mainly used in combination with functions related to signal blocking. The following are related functions defined for Signal Set Operatio
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