Abstract: The DDR technology and HSTL level standard are high-speed data transmission technologies that have emerged in recent years. The specific use of these two technologies in ddr sram devices is discussed based on actual issues.
Keywords:Ddr sram hstl level
Samsung ddr sram is one of the fastest in the world. Because of its special level characteristic
Screen Interface· I2C bus interface· 12 s bus interface· Two USB host interfaces· A usb device interface· Two SPI Interfaces· SD Interface· MMC Card InterfaceS3C2410A integrates an RTC with calendar functions and a chip clock generator with PLL (mpll and upll. Mpll generates the master clock, enabling the processor to operate at a maximum frequency of 203 MHz. This operation frequency allows the processor to easily run wince, Linux and other operatin
The mt7697d is a highly integrated monolithic chip with an application processor, a low power 1x11n dual-band Wi-Fi subsystem, a Bluetooth subsystem, and a power management unit.The application processor subsystem contains an arm cortical-m4 with a floating-point MCU. It also includes many peripherals, including UART, I²c, SPI, I2S, PWM, IrDA, and Auxiliary ADCs. It also includes embedded Sram/rom.The Wi-Fi
ObjectiveSTM32F1 Series Chip is considered as the first series in STM32, which is widely used in real life. Therefore, a summary of the STM32F1 series chip common on-chip resources, each article will focus on the presentation, and provide software source code engineering.Summarize common resources: Basic IO, timer Tim, serial Usart, ADC analog-to-digital conversion, DAC digital-to-analog conversion, SPI serial communication, exit external interrupt, B
core. The chip has a GPIF that, once turned on, allows the arm core to be idle. It has 512KB SRAM and no ROM. This chip has several start-up methods, including USB boot mode, which firmware often load in this way. The Bladerf has a 4MB SPI Flash, which contains the microcontroller and FPGA code to support Board operation when offline. B210 only 32KB EEPROM, used to store some basic configuration programs,
with cap Acitive touchscreen (480 x 272 pixels), an 8M x 32-bit SDRAM, 1M x 16-bit SRAM and 8M x 16-bit NOR Flash, Ausb OTG micro-a B Connector, LEDs and pushbuttons.Stm32f4-discoveryNucleo-f411re-stm32 NUCLEO Development Board for STM32F4 Series-with stm32f411re MCU, 512KB flash memory, TQFP64 packaGE, it includes an ST-LINK/V2 embedded debug tool. Supports ArduinoNucleo-f401re-stm32 NUCLEO Development Board for STM32F4 Series-with stm32f401re MCUs,
: Device initialization, set the PMC to get the frequency of the main oscillator, obtain the pllb output to the USB 48 MHz clock frequency by dividing the frequency, and create a stack for various arm modes, set the interrupt controller and initialize the C variable. After the initialization is completed, the system checks whether there are valid executable code in non-Easy memory off the chip. The detection sequence is SPI dataflash, twi EEPROM, and
This paper mainly discusses the STM32 of conventional chip capacity and the difference between large and small capacity of STM32 chip. The STM32 large capacity chip is a chip that includes up to 512K bytes of flash memory and 64K bytes of SRAM for large capacity. STM32 small capacity chip specific capacity see the table below.
Features of the STM32F103XC,STM32F103XD and stm32f103xe large capacity-enhanced chips:
Large capacity Chip
A: Up to 512K byte
product of EEPROM. Its biggest feature is that it must be erased by block (the size of each block is not fixed, and products of different manufacturers have different specifications ), the EEPROM can only erase one byte at a time ). Currently, "Flash Memory" is widely used on the motherboard of a PC to save BIOS programs and facilitate program upgrade. Another major application area of Ram is used as a replacement for hard disks. It has the advantages of earthquake resistance, fast speed, no no
template to get the porting of our new Development Board through modification.Code. All operations are logged on as root users. Other problems are not described here. Next, we will elaborate on the first part of U-Boot porting, which mainly includes the following steps:
(1) enter the Board directory of U-boot and create a file directory for our development board named ms531.(2) copy the files in the entire directory of the bf533-stamp to ms531 and change all the bf533-stamp inside to ms531. F
hand and are not retained ).
Stm32 port ECOs #14, serial port driver and Serial Port Programming
Port the stm32 ECOs #15, and configure the FSMC sequence of the SRAM-to solve the problem that the program runs or dies from time to time.
Stm32 port ECOs #16, gpio application-control LED lights and scan buttons
Stm32 port ECOs #17, ADC Driver and Application Programming (I)
Stm32 port ECOs #18, ADC Driver and Application Programming (below)
Stm3
management, memoryCont (SRAM/NOR/SDRAM, etc ).The Advanced System Bus (ASB) is the first generation of AMBA system bus. Compared with AHB, its data width is smaller, it supports 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit typical data widths.The Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB) is a local secondary bus that is connected to AHB/ASB through a bridge. It is mainly used to interconnect devices that do not require high-performance pipeline interfaces or high-bandwidth interfa
automatically lost after power failure. DRAM integration is much higher than SRAM, and the unit capacity is much lower. For example, the product model is 4164,41256.
(2) read-only memory (read only memory. The main feature is that the stored content does not need to be maintained by the power supply, and the content will not be lost after power-off. Therefore, the content needs to be burned and written for solidification. The main purpose is to store
Design of CPLD Visual System Based on Image Sensors 10:23:31 Source: MCU and embedded system Author: Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Liu junmu
Previously, research on visual systems has become a hot topic, and some systems have been developed for reference. However, these systems are mostly based on PCs. Due to the complexity of algorithms and hardware structures
The application is restricted. After the above system collects image data, the visual processing algorithm is imple
for 2440, there are not many ways to start. Generally is the outside a NAND flash, 2440 has a NAND flash insideController, the first 4K of NAND Flash is automatically copied to 2440 in-chip SRAM. 2440 this in-chip SRAM is calledStepping Stone is also just 4 K. when you make your startup code, it's uboot. Uboot is generally divided into two parts, generally called BL1 and BL2. BL1 and BL2 both add up to the
Supplemental News: Programmer Black Restaurant system to pay for their own rice card, technology is a double-edged sword, careful, careful!ObjectiveFrom the M1 card to verify the vulnerability was found in the present, cracking equipment, so fast fool-type one-click Crack is not the focus of this article, young drivers will be from this article to obtain the following skills.
If you want to get started quickly and easily, you can choose a simple device that's easy to buy, such as ACR122
low levels of the SOC's om5:om0, which are 6 pins.(2) In fact, there is a register inside the 210 (address is 0xe0000004), the value in this register is the hardware according to the OM pin settings and automatically set the value. This value reflects the connection of the OM pin (level), which is the true boot media who.(3) Our code can determine whether the currently selected boot media is NAND or SD or otherwise by reading the value of the register and then judging its value.(4) Start. After
FSMC LCD Color Learning
Color Screen Driver Here is the main use of the 8080-port interface, color screen here with the controller and without the controller, 80 and the mouth has the following signal lines:
CS: Chip selection signal
WR: Write Data
RD: Reading data
RST: Resetting
RS: Command/Data flag (0: Read-write command 1: read-write data)
80-Port Read and write process:
①: Set RS According to the type of write or read data to choose
(RS: Command/Data flag (0: Read-write command 1: read-wr
Memory.SRAM: Static memory, the price of high capacity, do not need to initialize the power to use.DRAM: Dynamic memory, low price capacity, need to initialize before use.In the microcontroller amount, because the memory small hope to develop as simple as possible, so memory suitable for all with SRAM, in the PC, the need for large memory, software complex, do not care about the cost of DRAM initialization, so should all choose DRAM, in the embedded s
. Theoretically there are norflash and DDR2, but Samsung also added another SRAM. Why do you want to add SRAM? Because Norflash can only read, cannot write, then cannot carry on the data exchange, but DDR2 at this time also cannot use, then only then uses the SRAM to save the global data and the setting stack space. So 210 of the storage structure is irom (simila
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