Linux users cannot use the sudo command. linux users use the sudo command.
The newly created sudo command cannot be used. The following message is displayed:
Xiaojing is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported
I
Examples of sudo commands and sudo command examples
Sudo: authorize normal users to execute a command and run it as a specified user.
Configure sudu, enter the command mongodo, find the target line, and edit the configuration fi
Environment ubuntu14.04 (this Unix-like system is used to replace UNIX, and The sudo command is also a command in Linux)Example: Install the Ubuntu Firefox flash plug-inDecompress the tar.gz package to adobe.Tar-zxvf plug-in .tar.
/passwd files to/etc/shadow filesSu [user name] Switch to another user, and switch to root user by default. Prompt password to switch user password-f fast switch, ignore profile-l login-m, p do not change environment variable-c sudo [command]Executes the command as another user, by default as root. Prompt password for current user password-s switch to root shell-
Sudo command: if you use a Linux Command, the following error occurs: sudolinux
Have you ever received the "Permission denied" error message when running Linux commands? This may be because you are trying to perform an operation that requires the root permission. For example, the following shows the errors that occur w
a blank):
Foobar all= (All)
After the save exits, switch to the Foobar user, and we execute the command with its identity: [Foobar@localhost ~]$ Ls/rootLS:/root: Insufficient permissions[Foobar@localhost ~]$ sudo ls/rootPassWord:Anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Install.log Install.log.syslog
Well, let's limit Foobar's right to let him do whatever he wants. For example,
Tags: command su sudo3.7 su command :su Command is used to switch users, for example I want to switch from root user to user2 User: 650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/A7/18/wKioL1ngeKGz1MzHAAEc5cC8kHA232.png "style=" float : none; "title=" linux su comman
", such as the user's home directory and other personalization settings for the user.Normal user switch other users need to know the password of other users, the root user to use the SU command to switch other users, do not need to know the user password2. sudo commandThe use of sudo is to add a command to execute afte
Did you ever get an "access Denied (Permission denied)" error when using the Linux command line? This may be because you are trying to perform an operation that requires root permissions. For example, the following shows an error that occurs when I try to copy a binary file into a system directory.Shell denial of accessSo how do you solve this error? Very simple, use the
root right execution commandAlthough the SU command makes it easy for ordinary users to take over the root user under the root user's work, but requires the root user authorization password, we know that the common use for more than one, so the root password issued many times, once accidentally leaked, it is not safe. We have not long-term root password method, but also to allow ordinary users to work, of course,
as follows:
Foobarall= (All)
After the save exits, switch to the Foobar user, and we execute the command with its identity:
Copy Code code as follows:
[foobar@localhost~] $ls/root
Ls:/root: Not enough permissions
[foobar@localhost~] $sudols/root
PassWord:
Anaconda-ks.cfgdesktopinstall.loginstall.log.syslog
Well, let's limit Foobar's right to let him do whatever he wants. For
below (preferably with tab as a blank): Foobar all= (All) allAfter saving the exit, switch to the Foobar user, and we execute the command with its identity:[Email protected] ~]$ Ls/rootLS:/root: Insufficient Authority[email protected] ~]$ sudo ls/rootPassWord:Anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Install.log Install.log.syslogWell, let's limit Foobar's rights and let him do whatever he pleases. For
see it, Root has all the permissions, just follow the example of an existing root, we add a line below (preferably with tab as a blank): Foobar all= (All) allAfter saving the exit, switch to the Foobar user, and we execute the command with its identity:[Email protected] ~]$ Ls/rootLS:/root: Insufficient Authority[email protected] ~]$ sudo ls/rootPassWord:Anacon
below (preferably with tab as a blank): Foobar all= (All) allAfter saving the exit, switch to the Foobar user, and we execute the command with its identity:[Email protected] ~]$ Ls/rootLS:/root: Insufficient Authority[email protected] ~]$ sudo ls/rootPassWord:Anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Install.log Install.log.syslogWell, let's limit Foobar's rights and let him do whatever he pleases. For
Tags: linux root su sudoSU command:1, SU Switch user command example: su-aming2. WhoAmI View Current User commands3. PWD View current directoryExample: Input su aming can also switch users, but the directory is not in its own user directory, as follows:[email protected] ~]# su aming[Email protected] root]$ pwd/root[[email protected] root]$ lsLS: Unable to open Di
default is to open the configuration file in VI, with VI to modify the file. We can modify this default at compile time. Visudo does not save a configuration file with syntax errors, it prompts you for problems and asks what to do with it, like this:At this point we have three options: Type "E" is re-edit, type "X" is not saved exit, type "Q" is exit and save. If you do select Q, then sudo will no longer run until the error is corrected.Now, let's ta
192.168.10.0/24= (Root)/usr/sbin/useraddThe above configuration only allows Nick to connect to the host on the 192.168.10.0/24 network segment and execute the useradd command with root privileges.You do not need to enter a password when setting sudoYou always need to enter a password event when you execute the sudo command (aside from security). Some scenarios a
description: the configuration file for configuring sudo is in/etc/sudoers. Generally, you can use the mongodo command to safely open and edit the file. Run the following command to view the usage of/etc/sudoers: man 5 sudoers. The/etc/sudoers file contains the following two parts: 1. alias settings include User_Alias, Host_Alias, Runas_Alias, and Cmnd_Alias, wh
real time.
⑤-K parameter example
123456
[root@localhost ~]
# su - tom
[tom@localhost ~]$
sudo
-k
# End password Validity Period
[tom@localhost ~]$
sudo
/usr/sbin/useradd
test2
[
sudo
] password
for
tom:
# After the validity period ends, execute a special command
configures, the restart LAMP (Linux Apache MySQL PHP) server.In fact, there are similar features in Windows, the following dialog box is not very familiar. When you try to handle any important action, Windows pops up the user Account Control (ACL) dialog box, and in the dialog box asks if you want to continue (do you really want to run the program you just clicked on?). , click "Yes" and then perform the task.
Such inquiries like Windows are friendlier, and Linux is more dramatic in this rega
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.