chapter, or use another algorithm.Most of the work of a vswitch is spent on how to get the output line from the virtual circuit information in a cell. Except for the last station segment in each direction, routes are carried out in the VPI field, rather than in the VCI field. In the last station segment, cells are transmitted between the switch and the host. Only virtual channels are used between two vswitches.In Lan, things are much simpler. A simpl
0.1 point-to-point
Because the communication set by ADSL dialing relies on VC, point-to-point VC must be set.
◆ Pvc 8/35 sets the related parameters of PVC, that is, the values of VCI and VPI. If you are not clear, you can ask the local telecom.
◆ Pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1PPPoE the dialing process uses the General dialing process dial-pool 1
◆ Interface Dialer1: create a virtual dialing Port
◆ Ip address negotiated because the Bureau provides a
We have explained the PPPoE settings in the previous article. Here we will focus on the configuration of ADSL PPPoA. There are a total of five steps. I believe you can have a detailed understanding of this process after reading the article. ADSL PPPoA configuration environment: LAN ----- (e0) rom0 (atm0) ----- ISP communication line, which must be configured with an ADSL card.
ADSL PPPoA configuration 1. Configure the ATM interface
The Router (config) # interface atm 0/0
Router (config) #
Hotline.
Figure 11: Quick Setting
(1) interface: select an ATM interface you want to use (usually atm-0), if you use a variety of services provided by your ISP, then we can configure the system into more than one ATM interface. For details, see the section "Configure atm vc" described later.
(2) run mode: this can be set to "enabled" or "disabled" to enable or disable the Internet and routing functions of the ADSL Modem. If it is set to "disabled ", then, the ADSL Modem cannot provide an Intern
respectively. Then, click the extra network of the wide area network in advanced settings, and delete the bridging settings in Table 8/35. The deleted key appears in the bin on the right of the pencil mark ). Do not close this page.
◆ The WEB address configured for routing is blocked by China Telecom.) open the new IE page and enter 192.168.1.1/unnumppp. cgi? NtwkPrtcl = 0. Select "automatically retrieve Wan address" and "enable Network Address Transfer for NAT. Then, click Next. A message is d
tutorial. If you think the correct PVC parameters are not available, let's do a few tests to see where the problem is. You need to believe that this is a complete troubleshooting process, please strictly follow the steps yellow as the key) test. 90% the problem lies in ADSL parameters and other objective environments.
Here, we first exclude the parameter errors: Most customers do not know why they need to know the ADSL parameter VPI/VCI. Because the
successful, the network settings are correct, check whether the computer configuration is faulty, for example, the security level is too high or the firewall is installed with viruses. If you cannot ping the computer, check the DNS settings of the Computer Nic; www.2cto.com6. If you can ping the vro but cannot ping the fixed IP address of the Internet, you can basically identify the problem of vro settings. log on to the vro and follow these steps to check: (1) check whether there are several c
Start of work:
After all the lines are connected, set IP Address: 192.168.1.XX = 2-8) and mask: 255.255.255.0 on the PC.
Gateway: After Entering 192.168.1.1, do not forget to click "add". Otherwise, no gateway is entered)
After confirming, the system prompts you to restart, enter the system again, open the browser, and enter in the address bar:
Http: // 192.168.1.1 and press ENTER
In this case, the SmartAX MT800A setting screen is displayed. Since it is not difficult to operate in the future, I
The ADSL model is MT800. It is set according to the instructions on the Huawei website, but automatic dialing is still not allowed.Setting method:Step 1: Open the Web page "ATM Setting ";
Step 2: Change operate mode to enable;
Step 3: Select the "PPPoE LLC" option from the drop-down list of the "Connection Type" field; the principle of pppoe mux or pppoe llc is the same as that of NAS encapsulation. Generally, LLC encapsulation is commonly used. For example, Huawei's ISN8850 default PVC encapsul
Router.3. When using ADSL to access the Internet, you often need to set VPI and VCI values. These values can be queried from the broadband provider.Iv. Automatic disconnectionIf the hourly fee standard is adopted, the router should be set to "on-demand connection". An Internet connection is established only when the user sends an Internet request. At the same time, you should also set the waiting time for automatic disconnection, that is, when there
final destination in advance, unlike the permanent virtual circuit of ATM, you need to manually set VPI/VCI. MPLS labels are automatically assigned.
Step 2: when a data packet enters the edge LER, it will be processed to determine which layer-3 services are needed, such as QoS and bandwidth management. Based on the routing and policy requirements, edge LER selectively adds a tag to the data packet header and then forwards it.
Step 3: The LSR at the c
no value provided by China Telecom, do not modify it.
Modification method:
5. Click quick settings on the homepage.
For example, set the red part according to the value provided by China Telecom.
Select 5 for the ATM interface, because the system already occupies four accounts and cannot be used.
Select enable in Operation Mode
Choose disible for brige.
6. After you click confirm in the previous step, items 1 and 2 in the first figure will appear in the device information on the home page. Aft
①. 1483B: refers to the 1483 bridging protocol. This function is implemented based on the Basic bridging protocol and on the first layer of the network physical layer, when this solution is used, the MODEM only acts as a bridge device and does not provide any protocol conversion or address filtering functions. Generally, after the MODEM can be synchronized with DSLAM and the VPI/VCI is set, basically, users can access the Internet. In short, MODEM ser
QoS. It includes virtual circuit-based VPN (vcvpn) and IP tunneling-based VPN.
Divided by Protocol: VPN based on the second-layer service and VPN based on the third-layer tunnel. The second-layer service VPN is composed of a public frame relay or ATM network, it forwards data packets based on the layer-2 addresses of user data packets (such as MAC addresses, dlci of frame relay, and VPI/VCI of ATM) on the second layer of the network, the service pr
After half a year, they all use their machines as servers. Every time someone else accesses the Internet, the server needs to be on to share the Internet. Later, they discovered that their cats also support routing.
The ADSL cat must connect to the uplink port of the hub, and then each machine on the LAN must connect to other ports of the hub,IP addresses of machines on the LAN, for example, must be 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.254
Step 1: Set the IP address of your computer to 192.168.1.2, and set t
^ _ ^, My setup experience. I am not responsible for this.1. Use IE to log on to the web through 192.168.1.1. The default logon username is admin and password is admin.2. Modify pppoe settings:First, delete the PVC of 0/32 (this value is specified by the local telecommunications Board) (select the PVC of 0/32 through "Basic-Wan configuration", and then select "delete ")Add a 0/32 VPI/vci pvc through http: // 192.168.1.1/phtml/mpvc/add_pppoe.html.Other
to these connection-oriented technologies. Currently, the main development direction of MPLS is ATM. This is mainly because ATM has a strong traffic management function and can provide QoS services. The combination of ATM and MPLS technology can fully play the role of traffic management and QoS.
A tag is the header used to forward data packets. The Header Format depends on the network characteristics. In a vro network, the label is a separate 32-bit header. In an ATM, tags are placed in the vir
://sourceforge.net/projects/tealTeal-C ++ multithreaded library to verfiy OpenGL
·Reed-Solomon core CompilerHttp://sourceforge.net/projects/rstkRstk is a C language program that generates Reed-Solomon HDL source code modules that can be compiled and synthesized using standard VHDL or OpenGL compilers and Synthesis tools.
·XspicehdlHttp://sourceforge.net/projects/xspicehdlXspicehdl, a mixed-mode xspice-Xilinx HDL co-simulation environment inconfigurating GUI Schematic Capture, modified xspice3f5
configure the routing mode to use this Broadband Router. First, delete the rfc1483 connection in the default Bridge Mode Under the WAN port connection. Create a pppoe connection in our own routing mode and click "routing mode ".
2. Click "Configure" and enter parameters.
Enter a proper name in the description, such as myadsl_router;VPI and VCI input 8 and 35. Note that the two parameters must correspond to the parameters provided by the local ADSL ac
should first pay attention to the main chip that it uses. I recommend using Conexant Chip "big cat", in the use of dial-up Internet, we are not unfamiliar with the Rockwell, it's speed and stability has been praised by everyone, in fact, The Rockwell Semiconductor System is a subsidiary of Rockwell, which is specialized in providing products for the market of communication chips, and has now been renamed Conexant.
2, Compatibility
Before you buy, you'd better ask the telecommunications Bu
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