C ++ ~~~ STD: Sort

template<class RandomAccessIterator>   void sort(      RandomAccessIterator first,       RandomAccessIterator last   );template<class RandomAccessIterator, class Predicate>   void sort(      RandomAccessIterator first,       RandomAccessIterator last,       Predicate comp   );

// alg_sort.cpp// compile with: /EHsc#include <vector>#include <algorithm>#include <functional>      // For greater<int>( )#include <iostream>// Return whether first element is greater than the secondbool UDgreater ( int elem1, int elem2 ){   return elem1 > elem2;}int main( ){   using namespace std;   vector <int> v1;   vector <int>::iterator Iter1;   int i;   for ( i = 0 ; i <= 5 ; i++ )   {      v1.push_back( 2 * i );   }   int ii;   for ( ii = 0 ; ii <= 5 ; ii++ )   {      v1.push_back( 2 * ii + 1 );   }   cout << "Original vector v1 = ( " ;   for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ )      cout << *Iter1 << " ";   cout << ")" << endl;   sort( v1.begin( ), v1.end( ) );   cout << "Sorted vector v1 = ( " ;   for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ )      cout << *Iter1 << " ";   cout << ")" << endl;   // To sort in descending order. specify binary predicate   sort( v1.begin( ), v1.end( ), greater<int>( ) );   cout << "Resorted (greater) vector v1 = ( " ;   for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ )      cout << *Iter1 << " ";   cout << ")" << endl;   // A user-defined (UD) binary predicate can also be used   sort( v1.begin( ), v1.end( ), UDgreater );   cout << "Resorted (UDgreater) vector v1 = ( " ;   for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ )      cout << *Iter1 << " ";   cout << ")" << endl;}