First look at the CENTOS6.4+APACHE-2.2.22+MYSQL-5.1.63+PHP-5.2.17+PHPMYADMIN-3.4.10.2+ZENDDEBUG environment installation
Lamp installation Notes (Centos6.4+apache-2.2.22+mysql-5.1.63+php-5.2.17+phpmyadmin-3.4.10.2+zenddebug)
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RPM-E httpd RPM-E MySQL Rpm-e PHP Yum-y Remove httpd php mysql-server mysql php-mysql Setenforce 0 Yum-y Install GCC gcc-c++ Make Automake autoconf kernel-devel ncurses-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel Pcre-devel libtool-libs freetype-devel gd zlib-devel file Bison patch Mlocate Flex diffutils readline-devel glibc-devel glib2-devel bzip2-devel gettext-devel libcap-devel libmcrypt-devel wget  ;unzip Wget-c http://archive.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz Wget-c http://dl.mysql.cn/mysql5/5.1/mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz Wget-c http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/phpmyadmin/phpMyAdmin/3.4.10.2/phpMyAdmin-3.4.10.2-all-languages.tar.gz Wget-c Http://us2.php.net/get/php-5.2.17.tar.gz/from/am.php.net/mirror Tar xzf httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz Tar xzf mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz Tar xzf php-5.2.17.tar.gz Tar xzf phpmyadmin-3.4.10.2-all-languages.tar.gz cd/tmp/httpd-2.2.22 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache--with-included-apr--enable-so--enable-deflate=shared--enable-expires= shared --enable-headers=shared--enable-rewrite=shared--enable-static-support Make Make install CP build/rpm/httpd.init/etc/init.d/httpd//Use init script management httpd chmod 755/etc/init.d/httpd//Increase execution permissions Chkconfig--add httpd Adding httpd to service items chkconfig httpd on //Set boot up ln-fs/usr/local/apache//etc/httpd Ln-fs/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd/usr/sbin/httpd Ln-fs/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl/usr/sbin/apachectl LN-FS/USR/LOCAL/APACHE/LOGS/VAR/LOG/HTTPD//Set up soft links to fit init scripts Groupadd MySQL useradd-g MySQL MySQL cd/tmp/mysql-5.1.63 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mysql/--localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data--without-debug-- With-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock--with-client-ldflags=-all-static--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static-- Enable-assembler--with-extra-charsets=gbk,gb2312,utf8--with-pthread Make Make install CP support-files/my-medium.cnf/etc/my.cnf//Replication Configuration folder my.cnf /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db--user=mysql Initializing the database Chown-r Root.mysql/usr/local/mysql Chown-r mysql/usr/local/mysql/data cp/tmp/mysql-5.1.63/support-files/mysql.server/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld Init startup script Chown root.root/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld chmod 755/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld Chkconfig--add mysqld chkconfig Mysqld on Ln-s/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql/usr/bin Ln-s/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin/usr/bin Service mysqld Start /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u root password ' new password ' //Set Root password Installing PHP Cd/tmp wget http://superb-dca2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz wget http://superb-dca2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz wget http://superb-sea2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz Tar xzf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz Tar xzf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz Tar xzf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz Install Libmcrypt cd/tmp/libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure--PREFIX=/USR Make && make install Install Libmcrypt cd/tmp/mhash-0.9.9.9 ./configure--PREFIX=/USR Make && make install Install MCrypt /sbin/ldconfig//Search for a shared dynamic link library cd/tmp/mcrypt-2.6.8 ./configure Make && make install Resolve errors that may occur: If Configure fails try--with-jpeg-dir=<dir> Configure:error:libpng. (A|SO) not found. Solve: Yum Install libpng Libpng-devel Ln-s/usr/lib64/libjpeg.so/usr/lib/ Ln-s/usr/lib64/libpng.so/usr/lib/ Resolve Libiconv errors that may occur Cd/tmp wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz Tar xzf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz CD libiconv-1.14 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libiconv Make && make install cd/tmp/php-5.2.17 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs--with-config-file-path=/etc-- WITH-CONFIG-FILE-SCAN-DIR=/ETC/PHP.D--with-openssl--with-zlib--enable-bcmath--with-bz2--with-curl--enable-ftp- -WITH-GD--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-gettext--with-mhash--enable-mbstring--with-mcrypt-- Enable-zip--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--without-pear Make Make install CP Php.ini-dist/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini//Replication configuration file PHP.ini To modify the Apache configuration file: To add a PHP file type resolution to the/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf file: Vi/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf Add to AddType application/x-httpd-php. php. Phtml. Inc. AddType Application/x-httpd-php-source. Phps Found it: ServerName www.example.com:80 Modified to: ServerName localhost:80 Service httpd Restart //restart httpd Install ZendOptimizer-3.3.9 64 digits: http://downloads.zend.com/optimizer/3.3.9/ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz 32 digits: http://downloads.zend.com/optimizer/3.3.9/ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-i386.tar.gz Cd/tmp wget Http://downloads.zend.com/optimizer/3.3.9/ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz Tar xzf zendoptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-i386.tar.gz cd/tmp/zendoptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-i386/data/5_2_x_comp/ Mkdir-p/usr/local/zend/lib/ CP Zendoptimizer.so/usr/local/zend/lib Load Zendoptimizer, build/etc/php.d/zend.ini file, add the following code to load: [Zend] Zend_optimizer.optimization_level=15 Zend_extension=/usr/local/zend/lib/zendoptimizer.so Service httpd Restart Install eAccelerator-0.9.6.1 Cd/tmp wget Http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/eaccelerator/eaccelerator/eAccelerator%200.9.6.1/eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.zip Unzip Eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.zip CD eaccelerator-0.9.6.1 Export php_prefix= "/usr/local/php" $PHP _prefix/bin/phpize ./configure-enable-eaccelerator=shared-with-php-config= $PHP _prefix/bin/php-config Make && make install Cd/tmp mkdir Eaccelerator chmod 0777 Eaccelerator PHP Zenddebugger failed to load viewing information with Php-v [Root@e modules]# Php-v Failed Loading/usr/lib64/php/modules/zenddebugger.so:libssl.so.0.9.8:cannot Open Shared object file:no such file or di Rectory Failed loading/usr/local/zend/lib/zendoptimizer.so:/usr/local/zend/lib/zendoptimizer.so:undefined symbol:zend_ Throw_exception_internal Failed Loading/usr/lib64/php/modules/zenddebugger.so:libssl.so.0.9.8:cannot Open Shared object file:no such file or di Rectory Warning:directive ' register_long_arrays ' is deprecated in PHP 5.3 and greater into Unknown on line 0 Warning:directive ' MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC ' is deprecated in PHP 5.3 and greater into Unknown on line 0 PHP 5.3.3 (CLI) (Built:nov 22 2013 10:59:29) Copyright (c) 1997-2010 the PHP Group Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies Reason: Because the latest Linux distributions libssl and libcrypto have been upgraded to 1.0.0 Solution: Just create the corresponding soft link can [Root@e modules]# ll/usr/lib64/libssl* -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 221568 2?? 2013/usr/lib64/libssl3.so lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 16 11?? 19:31/usr/lib64/libssl.so-> libssl.so.1.0.1e lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 16 11?? 19:31/usr/lib64/libssl.so.10-> libssl.so.1.0.1e -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 436984 12?? 4 2013/usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.1e To establish a soft connection: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.1e/usr/lib64/libssl.so.0.9.8 [Root@e modules]# ll/usr/lib64/libcrypto* lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 19 11?? 19:31/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so-> libcrypto.so.1.0.1e lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 19 11?? 19:31/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.10-> libcrypto.so.1.0.1e -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1946880 12?? 4 2013/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.0.1e To establish a soft connection: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.0.1e/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 |
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Then see how to install Jdk+tomcat6 in a lnamp environment so that the same server supports both PHP and the Java language.
The server system and the software versions are as follows:
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[Root@e ~]# Uname-a |
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To begin installing the JDK:
List the JDK installation packages available for the Yum Library
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[Root@e ~]# yum-y list java* |
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Select jdk1.6 Installation
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[root@e ~]# yum-y Install java-1.6.0-openjdk* |
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Other versions please modify the corresponding version number of the installation
Detect if the installation was successful
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[Root@e ~]# Java-version |
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Install Tomcat6
Configure Nginx and Tomcat so that it does not add a port number and can be accessed directly through the domain name
First, to increase the resolution, so that the domain name to the host IP, local can be directly changed host implementation
Parse Normal
No 8080 port access
Add 8080 port access
Next, modify the Nginx and Tomcat configuration so that it can access Tomcat's webservice without a port number
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| [Root@e ~]# cd/www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/vhost/ [Root@e ~]# VI 111cn.net.conf Add the following content server { Listen 80; server_name www.111cn.net 111cn.net; #root/www/web/master_myweb_com/public_html; Index index.html index.jsp index.htm; Error_page 400/errpage/400.html; Error_page 403/errpage/403.html; Error_page 404/errpage/404.html; Error_page 405/errpage/405.html; Location ~. jsp$ { Proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; Include naproxy.conf; } Location/{ Try_files $uri @tomcat; } Location @tomcat { Proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; Include naproxy.conf; } Access_log/www/web_logs/myweb_com_access.log Wwwlogs; Error_log/www/web_logs/myweb_com_error.log; } Reload the Nginx configuration file or reboot the Nginx [Root@e vhost]# Service Nginxd Reload Nginx:the configuration file/www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is OK Nginx:configuration file/www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/nginx.conf Test is successful |
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Access test without port number:
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This nginx has successfully delegated the request from the 111cn.net domain name to port 8080
If you need to configure multiple domain names, you will also need to modify the Tomcat virtual host configuration file
Default profile path:/etc/tomcat6/
Default Project path:/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/
Tomcat default point to/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/root directory
Create a new project directory, where you copy the root project directly and modify it
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| [root@e webapps]# pwd /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps [root@e webapps]# chown-r R Oot 111cn.net Modify permissions so that new project permissions and default project permissions are consistent [Root@e webapps]# chgrp-r Tomcat 111cn.net [root@e webapps]# ll Total Usage 2 4 Drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 October 22:06 examples Drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 October 22:06 Host-manager drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 October 22:06 manager Drwxr-xr-x 3 root tomcat 4096 October 22:48 111cn.net drwxr Wxr-x 3 root tomcat 4096 October 22:06 root drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 October 22:06 sample [Root@e 111cn.net]# CD 111cn.net/ [root@e 111cn.net]# rm-f index.html [root@e 111cn.net]# vi index.jsp |
Write: WebService is Tomcat
Do not forget to delete the root item or to kill it, otherwise the new project will not take effect
[Root@e webapps]# MV Root/root. Bak
Modifying Tomcat Virtual Host configuration
[Root@e 111cn.net]# Vi/etc/tomcat6/server.xml
After the bottom <Host></Host> tag, add the following
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| <!--111cn.net host config--> Unpackwars= "true" autodeploy= "true" Xmlvalidation= "false" Xmlnamespaceaware= "false" > <context path= "/" reloadable= "true" docbase= "111cn.net"/> <Alias>111cn.net</Alias> <!--Singlesignon valve, share authentication between Web applications Documentation at:/docs/config/valve.html--> <!-- <valve classname= "Org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn"/> --> <!--Access log processes all example. Documentation at:/docs/config/valve.html--> <!-- <valve classname= "Org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory= "Logs" Prefix= "Localhost_access_log." suffix= ". txt" pattern= "common" resolvehosts= "false"/> --> </Host> Reboot Tomcat, test http://111cn.net [Root@e 111cn.net]# Service Tomcat6 restart 11 Succes |
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