Delphi dynamically creates components and frees up memory

Source: Internet
Author: User

The Delphi version used for development is XE2, as follows:

The code is as follows:

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Unit unit1;interfaceuses winapi.windows, Winapi.messages, System.sysutils, system.variants, System.Classes, Vcl.graphics, Vcl.controls, Vcl.forms, Vcl.dialogs, vcl.stdctrls, Vcl.extctrls;type TForm1 = Class (Tform) panel1:tpa    Nel    Button1:tbutton;    Edit1:tedit;    Memo1:tmemo;    Button2:tbutton;    Procedure Button1Click (Sender:tobject);  Procedure Button2click (Sender:tobject);  Private {Private declarations} function Getmaxval (Myarray:array of Integer): integer; Public {public declarations} End;var form1:tform1;implementation{$R *.dfm}var rec:integer = 0;procedure tform1.b  Utton1click (Sender:tobject); var I,j,m,n,p:integer;  Edt:tedit;  Arr:array of Integer;begin INC (REC);  Number of button clicks m: = 0;  N: = 0;  P: = 0;  Memo1.clear;  For I: = 0 to Panel1.controlcount-1 does begin if panel1.controls[i] is Tedit then Inc (M);  Record the number of edit end;  SetLength (ARR,M);  Memo1.Lines.Add (' record before component creation: ' + #13 # # + '--------------------------'); MEMO1.LINES.ADD ('Number of Edit components: ' + INTTOSTR (m) + #13 # # + '--------------------------');      For J: = 0 to Panel1.controlcount-1 does begin if PANEL1.CONTROLS[J] is Tedit then BEGIN if n <= m then Begin Arr[n]: = Tedit (Panel1.controls[j]).        Top;        MEMO1.LINES.ADD (' Edit ' + inttostr (n + 1) + ' top value: ' + inttostr (Arr[n]));      INC (n);    End else break;  End  End P: = Getmaxval (arr);  Record the top value of the bottom edit in panel Memo1.Lines.Add (' Maximum top value: ' + INTTOSTR (p)); Dynamically create edit//tedit.create (), the parameter is a aowner:tcomponent, as long as the component on the form can,//But you must re-specify the name of the parent component after creation, or you will not be able to display EDT: = Tedit.create (  PANEL1); Specifies that owner can not free memory, and the parent component destroys EDT when the window is closed.  Parent: = Panel1; EDT.  Left: = Edit1.left; EDT.  Top: = p + edit1.height + 3; EDT.  Width: = Edit1.width; EDT.  Height: = Edit1.height; EDT.  Text: = ' Edit ' + inttostr (rec + 1); EDT.  Show;end;procedure Tform1.button2click (Sender:tobject);  Frees up memory and initializes var I,j,m:integer;  Edts:array of tedit;begin J: = 0;  The key of the array Edts [key] SetLength (Edts,rec + 1); Number of Button1 + original Edit1  For I: = 0 to Panel1.controlcount-1 does begin if panel1.controls[i] is Tedit then BEGIN EDTS[J]: = Tedit (Pa Nel1.      Controls[i]);    INC (j);  End  End For M: = Length (Edts) Downto 1 does//edit1 do not release begin try Edts[m].      Free;      Rec: = 0;    Memo1.clear; Except//showmessage (' release the memory of dynamically created component failed!    ‘);  End  End;end;function tform1.getmaxval (Myarray:array of Integer): integer;  Traversing an array to get the maximum var i,max:integer;begin max: = myarray[0];  For I: = 1 to Length (myarray)-1 does begin if myarray[i] >= max then max: = Myarray[i];  End Result: = Max;end;end.

Delphi dynamically creates components and frees up memory

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