Different GCD Subarray Query
problem DescriptionThis was a simple problem. The teacher gives Bob a list of problems about GCD (greatest Common Divisor). After studying some of them, Bob thinks that GCD are so interesting. One day, he comes up and a new problem about GCD. Easy as it looks, Bob cannot figure it out himself. Now he turns to the problem:
Given an arrayaOfNPositive integersa 1, a2 ,? an−1, an ; A subarray ofais defined as a continuous interval betweena1 andaN . In other words,AI,ai+1,< Span id= "mathjax-span-56" class= "Mo"? , Aj−1,a j is a subarray ofa, for1≤i≤j≤N . For a query in the form(L,R), tell the number of different GCDs contributed by all subarrays of the Interval [L,R].
InputThere is several tests, process till the end of input.
For each test, the first line consists of integersNandQ, denoting the length of the array and the number of queries, respectively.NPositive integers is listed in the second line, followed byQLines each containing, integersL,R For a query.
Can assume that
1≤N,Q≤100000
1≤ai≤1000000
OutputFor each query, output the answer on one line.
Sample Input5 31 3 4 6 93 52 51 5
Sample Output666
Test Instructions :
The sequence of length n, the M query interval [L, R], the number of different GCD values of all the sub-segments within the interval.
Exercises
Fixed right Endpoint
Preprocessing different GCD values that extend to the left of each point
This value will not exceed log a.
And then the question becomes, ask you how many different GCD values are in a range, and the values are few (ask questions about how many colors a range has)
Tree-like array maintenance is available.
#include <iostream>#include<algorithm>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<cmath>#include<vector>using namespacestd;#pragmaComment (linker, "/stack:102400000,102400000")#defineLS i<<1#defineRS ls | 1#defineMid ((LL+RR) >>1)#definePII pair<int,int>#defineMP Make_pairtypedefLong LongLL;Const Long LongINF =1e18;Const DoublePi = ACOs (-1.0);Const intN = 1e6+Ten, M = 1e2+ One, mod = 1e9+7, INF =2e9;intN,q,a[n],ans[n];intgcdintAintb) {returnb = =0? A:GCD (b, a%b);} Vector<pii>G[n];structqq{intL,r,id; BOOL operator< (ConstQQ &a)Const { returnA.R >R; }}q[n];intC[n],vis[n];voidUpdateintXintc) { for(intI =x; i < N; i+=i& (-i)) c[i] + =C;}intAskintx) {ints =0 ; for(inti = x; I i-= I & (i)) s + =C[i]; returns;}intMain () { while(SCANF ("%d%d", &n,&q)! =EOF) { for(inti =1; I <= N; ++i) scanf ("%d",&A[i]); for(inti =0; I <= N; ++i) g[i].clear (); for(inti =1; I <= N; ++i) {intx =A[i]; inty =i; for(intj =0; J < g[i-1].size (); ++j) {intres = GCD (x,g[i-1][j].first); if(X! =Res) {G[i].push_back (MP (x, y)); X=Res; Y= g[i-1][j].second; }} g[i].push_back (MP (x, y)); } memset (C,0,sizeof(C)); memset (Vis,0,sizeof(VIS)); for(inti =1; I <= Q; ++i) {scanf ("%d%d", &Q[I].L,&Q[I].R), q[i].id =i;} Sort (Q+1, q+q+1); for(intR =0, i =1; I <= Q; ++i) { while(R <Q[I].R) {R++; for(intj =0; J < G[r].size (); ++j) {intres =G[r][j].first; intids =G[r][j].second; if(Vis[res]) update (vis[res],-1); Vis[res]=IDs; Update (Vis[res],1); }} Ans[q[i].id]= Ask (R)-Ask (q[i].l-1); } for(inti =1; I <= Q; ++i) cout<<ans[i]<<Endl; } return 0;}
HDU 5869 Different GCD subarray Query offline + tree-like array