JavaScript Lite Learning 1: Basics

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags array execution functions split window
Javascript

There are times when you are proficient in a language, but it turns out that you're dealing with other languages all day, and maybe you think it's trivial and won't affect your development, but it's the things that you don't value that will waste you a lot of time, and I always thought I was proficient in JavaScript a few years ago, until now , I grew to think that JavaScript was far more complex and powerful than I had imagined, and I started worshipping it like all OOP languages.

Take advantage of the festive space, put the methods and techniques of JavaScript together, and let everyone who is bothered by JavaScript understand that JavaScript is so! And hope that JavaScript can also become your friend, let you suddenly enlightened, in the project better application ~

Fit to read: Know nothing about JavaScript ~ one step away from mastery

Basics: HTML

1 Creating script blocks
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2:javascript Code goes here
3: </script>


2 Hide Script code
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:document.write ("Hello");
4://-->
5: </script>

Do not execute related code in browsers that do not support JavaScript

3 when the browser does not support the display
1: <noscript>
2:hello to the Non-javascript browser.
3: </noscript>


4 Linking external script files
1: <script language= "JavaScript" src= "Filename.js" ></script>


5 Annotation Scripts
1://This is a comment
2:document.write ("Hello"); This is a comment
3:/*
4:all of this
5:is a Comment
6: */


6 Output to Browser
1:document.write ("<strong>Hello</strong>");


7 Defining variables
1:var myvariable = "some value";


8 String Addition
1:var myString = "String1" + "String2";


9 String Search
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var myvariable = "Hello There";
4:var thereplace = Myvariable.search ("there");
5:document.write (Thereplace);
6://-->
7: </script>


10 String Replacement
1:thisvar.replace ("Monday", "Friday");


11 Formatting strings
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var myvariable = "Hello There";
4:document.write (Myvariable.big () + "<br>");
5:document.write (Myvariable.blink () + "<br>");
6:document.write (Myvariable.bold () + "<br>");
7:document.write (myvariable.fixed () + "<br>");
8:document.write (Myvariable.fontcolor ("red") + "<br>");
9:document.write (Myvariable.fontsize ("18pt") + "<br>");
10:document.write (Myvariable.italics () + "<br>");
11:document.write (Myvariable.small () + "<br>");
12:document.write (Myvariable.strike () + "<br>");
13:document.write (Myvariable.sub () + "<br>");
14:document.write (Myvariable.sup () + "<br>");
15:document.write (Myvariable.tolowercase () + "<br>");
16:document.write (Myvariable.touppercase () + "<br>");
17:
18:var firststring = "My String";
19:var finalstring = Firststring.bold (). toLowerCase (). FontColor ("Red");
://-->
</script>


12 Creating an array
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var myarray = new Array (5);
4:myarray[0] = "Entry";
5:MYARRAY[1] = "Second Entry";
6:MYARRAY[2] = "Third Entry";
7:MYARRAY[3] = "Fourth Entry";
8:myarray[4] = "Fifth Entry";
9:var Anotherarray = new Array ("Entry", "Second Entry", "Third Entry", "Fourth Entry", "fifth Entry");
Ten://-->
One: </script>


13 Array Sorting
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var myarray = new Array (5);
4:myarray[0] = "Z";
5:MYARRAY[1] = "C";
6:MYARRAY[2] = "D";
7:MYARRAY[3] = "a";
8:MYARRAY[4] = "Q";
9:document.write (Myarray.sort ());
Ten://-->
One: </script>


14 Split string
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var myvariable = "A,b,c,d";
4:var Stringarray = Myvariable.split (",");
5:document.write (Stringarray[0]);
6:document.write (stringarray[1]);
7:document.write (stringarray[2]);
8:document.write (Stringarray[3]);
9://-->
: </script>


15 Pop-up warning message
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:window.alert ("Hello");
4://-->
5: </script>


16 Pop-up Confirmation box
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:var result = Window.confirm ("Click OK to continue");
4://-->
5: </script>


17 Defining functions
1: <script language= "JavaScript" >
2: <!--
3:function Multiple (number1,number2) {
4:var result = Number1 * NUMBER2;
5:return result;
6:}
7://-->
8: </script>


18 Calling JS function
1: <a href= "#" onclick= "functionname ()" >link text</a>
2: <a href= "Javascript:functionname ()" >link text</a>


19 Execute function after page load completes
1: <body onload= "functionname" (); >
2:body of the page
3: </body>


20 Piece Judgment
1: <script>
2: <!--
3:var Userchoice = window.confirm ("Choose OK or Cancel");
4:var result = (Userchoice = = True)? "OK": "Cancel";
5:document.write (result);
6://-->
7: </script>


21 specified number of cycles
1: <script>
2: <!--
3:var myarray = new Array (3);
4:myarray[0] = "Item 0";
5:MYARRAY[1] = "Item 1";
6:MYARRAY[2] = "Item 2";
7:for (i = 0; i < myarray.length; i++) {
8:document.write (myarray + "<br>");
9:}
Ten://-->
One: </script>


22 Setting Future execution
1: <script>
2: <!--
3:function Hello () {
4:window.alert ("Hello");
5:}
6:window.settimeout ("Hello ()", 5000);
7://-->
8: </script>


23 Timed execution function
1: <script>
2: <!--
3:function Hello () {
4:window.alert ("Hello");
5:window.settimeout ("Hello ()", 5000);
6:}
7:window.settimeout ("Hello ()", 5000);
8://-->
9: </script>


24 Cancel timed execution
1: <script>
2: <!--
3:function Hello () {
4:window.alert ("Hello");
5:}
6:var mytimeout = window.settimeout ("Hello ()", 5000);
7:window.cleartimeout (mytimeout);
8://-->
9: </script>


25 Executing functions on page Uninstall
1: <body onunload= "functionname" (); >
2:body of the page
3: </body>



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