Kaifeng: a difficult history

When we were very young, the huge slogans on the broken walls in the countryside, such as "Attach traitor,, Liu Shaoqi" and "hit Wang guangmei", were our vivid literacy textbooks. Unfortunately, I can only recognize the "traitor,, ", the six lonely Chinese characters, and do not know the story behind them.

One day in May 1982, on the eve of my senior high school entrance exam, the country held a grand memorial service meeting for Liu Shaoqi. I also burst into tears when I listened to Deng Xiaoping's deep speech. The former "traitor,, "suddenly became a hot hero. Suddenly, everything was magically reversed!

Later, I went to the south to study and settle down. In the rush between my hometown and my hometown, Kaifeng was a necessary station. Over the past 20 years, I have been passing through Kaifeng for hundreds of times. Almost every time you pass through the city, you have the urge to get out and have a look at it. When the whistling column carried my meditation to the east, there was always a hard-to-rest desire in my mind. The city attracted me not because of the majestic tower, the majesty of longting, but also the flourishing nature of the rivers Park. My attention to this city is closely linked to Liu Shaoqi's name on thrilling days.

On a cold winter day, taking advantage of my leisure time on a business trip, I made up my mind to drive more than three hundred kilometers and go straight to Kaifeng to view the relics of Liu Shaoqi. In addition to traveling along the street, Liu Shaoqi at the Kaifeng Memorial Hall at No. 10 of beitu Street is the only stop point of my trip to Kaifeng.

The Chinese-Western building was originally built by Wang manqing, a banker in 1928. After the bank collapsed in 1933, it was changed to the Bank of Henan Province, and then to the Agricultural Bank of Henan. After liberation, it became the office building of Kaifeng Municipal People's Congress. Over the past 80 years, in the not prosperous Kaifeng, this gray patio courtyard three-tier building group still looks remarkable.

On September 21, October 17, 1969, Liu Shaoqi, President of the People's Republic of China, was secretly detained from Beijing. High walls and power grids isolate him from the outside world. 27 days later, in November 12, he wore the "traitor, traitor, and thief" hats and left the world with hate.

In the Qing Leng Memorial Hall, there were no other tourists except me and a companion. Two young female staff were walking around with lace and gossip, looking at their faces, I am confused. Why must we show respect for the dead at the grand ceremony? Is it not the Holy nostalgia that we put our hands in our hands?

On the ground floor of the North Building, the former Silver Vault. After Liu Shaoqi's death, his body was parked in the vault's passage to the basement, waiting for the ship to be cremation. The cold ground has no trace of that year. But I know that what a jeep carries here is not just a withered life, but a wicked soul. It is a shame of truth and a disaster of justice!

The north end of the West Building was originally the residence of a person guarding Liu Shaoqi, and now it has become a showroom, the six display cabinets respectively display Liu Shaoqi's death before the medical records, nasal feed tube, the death of the body creden letter, cremation registration card, ashes, creden, pass through the clothes, wearing a hat, used leather case, etc.

On Liu Shaoqi's cremation registration card, the name column is filled with: Liu weihuang. Liu weihuang is a pen name that he once used. The young man, Xiang, has set up the ambition of "defending the descendants of the Yellow Emperor". He never dreamed that he would go through his life for the revolution, he was swallowed up by the surging revolutionary torrents. Revolution, how many sins are there! In the profession column, it is incredible to enter: Unemployed
. As we all know, Liu Shaoqi remains the president of the country until his death. Although he has suffered from brutal physical violence and mental torture, he is still the chairman of the country in the legal sense. This is a historical fact that no one can tamper, the worst off is also a national staff member. Let's talk about it as "people's public servant. This is what Deng Xiaoping said in the speech of Liu Shaoqi's memorial service: "In April 1959, Comrade Liu Shaoqi was elected as the Chairman of the People's Republic of China at the first session of the second National People's Congress. He held the post until he died. "
In the "death cause" column, I wrote "violent Infectious Diseases" with an empty mind ". Yes. In a sense, he suffers from severe sexually transmitted diseases, and is a politically severe sexually transmitted disease that has been persecuted and attacked!

A yellow cremation registration card shows the well-planned decision-making layer and the painstaking efforts of nursing staff. This is a type of care, and it is clearly a naked killing!

At the southern end of the west building is Liu Shaoqi's room, where the beds, bedding, pillows, oxygen cylinders, suction tanks, infusion tube racks, medicine cabinets, and large toilets are arranged as they are. At this time, the "most sinister, most evil, most cunning, and most poisonous class enemy" lying in the hospital bed has only seven teeth left and can only be maintained by the nasal feeding, there is no good blood vessels in the body, and the weak one cannot even say a word.

Before the end of his life, no one was with him, and only the terror of the dictatorship shrouded him. A warrior who goes through the fire for faith, a brave leader for the people, curled up in such a cold iron bed to end his life. In this situation, a few more sighs. Let's sigh the impermanence of life!

On July 6, 1958, Liu Shaoqi visited Kaifeng. Presumably, the spectacular scenes of the sky are not always present. In just eleven years, he had to embrace his Limin people in this way.

The north wind on the street was bleak, and the room was overcast and dignified. Looking at everything in front of me, I thought about the past that may have occurred in this room. What is the morality of tianli ancun?

In 1954, Liu Shaoqi passed the first Constitution of the People's Republic of China during his tenure as Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee. However, the supreme constitution cannot guarantee the most basic dignity of a Head of State. On September 16, August 5, 1967, Tiananmen Square held a mass criticism conference for Liu (Shaoqi), Deng (Xiaoping), and Tao (casting. After the review, Liu Shaoqi was escorted back to his office. He took out the Constitution of the People's Republic of China and protested: "I am the President of the People's Republic of China. It doesn't matter how you treat me personally, but I want to expose the dignity of the national president.
Who removed my president? To be tried, we must also pass the People's Congress. You are insulting our country. I am also a citizen. Why not let me speak? The Constitution protects the personal rights of every citizen from infringement. Those who undermine the Constitution are subject to severe legal sanctions. "

In the face of an angry revolutionary teenager, his protest was pale. In an age where power was higher than anything else, the law was just a tool for manipulation and service. With all your efforts, Tang xiaode's blunt Spears could not resist the flying windmills. When the only amulet on which the Constitution depends collapsed, he was expected to end!

In other rooms, pictures about Liu Shaoqi's deeds and the inscriptions of political figures are displayed as examples. There are also many poems in the courtyard, but how can we use the glory and the longsheng behind him to smooth out his miserable circumstances and restore the endless trauma of his own people? In the middle, the question "Fortunately, history is written by the people" is particularly eye-catching. in a difficult situation, Liu Shaoqi often uses it to encourage himself. Yes, the masses are the creators of history. This is the most basic idea of historical materialism. As a *** person, Liu Shaoqi seems to be able to comfort himself. However, looking across the world, looking at ancient and modern times, and the history of Huang, where ordinary people can be seen. Jiangshan metabolism, changing dynasties, only the white bones of all over the wild are silently telling the helpless fate of thousands of creatures!

Suffering cannot be forgotten, but lessons should be remembered, but the mirror history is to accumulate the motivation for moving forward! Time flies, rivers and rivers are surging, and the No. 10 North tujie in Kaifeng city has become a striking coordinate. It not only witnessed the disappearance of a life, but also carried the bitterness of our nation. It not only taught us the hatred of authoritarian, but also aroused our pursuit of the concept of the rule of law!

Compassion is the foundation of morality. However, when there are too many conflicts, the modern history is even more confusing. On the way back, I keep thinking,
Who is it, what is it, and pushed Liu Shaoqi to an endless abyss? Perhaps the answer to the question itself is not important. However, if the root cause of Liu Shaoqi's tragic fate is not completely cracked, the terrible tragedy cannot be fundamentally avoided!