Macosx detailed procedures for installing ngigx + phpfastcgi + mysql + memcache

Part1: MacPortsMac is commonly used for MacPorts and homebrew, which can be easily installed. Xcode must be installed before installation. Xcode has a multi-G installation on the appstore. After the installation is completed, the Xcode icon is displayed on the launchpad. You must click the icon to install Xcode, after installation, enter gcc-v in the terminal and send

Part 1: MacPorts Mac is commonly used for MacPorts and homebrew, which can be easily installed. Xcode must be installed before installation. Xcode has a multi-G installation on the appstore. After the installation is completed, the Xcode icon is displayed on the launchpad. You must click the icon to install Xcode, after installation, enter gcc-v in the terminal and send

Part 1: MacPorts

MacPorts and homebrew are commonly used for Mac installation software.Install. Xcode must be installed before installation. Xcode is available on the appstore and can be downloaded for Multiple G versions.InstallThe Xcode icon is displayed on the launchpad.InstallAfter installation, you enter gcc-v on the terminal and find that no such command is available. You cannot install software without this command. It should be Xcode's default.InstallNot fully installed. Open Xcode, click Xcode-> Open develop tools-> more develop tools in the upper-left corner, and enter the Xcode webpage to search for UNIX,InstallCommand_line_tools_for_xcode _. dmg. Enter the terminal and enter gcc-v. OK.

I am using macportsInstall, Macports to http://www.macports.org/install.php to download the dmgfileInstallYou can,InstallEnter

Port list # view all software lists

Port search xxx # You can search for the software

Port install xxx #Install

Port uninstall xxx # uninstall

Port clean xxx # DeleteInstallTemporary Files

Ps: homebrewInstall

First:
Sudo chown-R 'whoam'/usr/local

Then you can officially startInstall, I recommendInstallYou can install git with git-osx-installer and then use gitInstall:

Cd/usr/local

Git init

Git remote add origin git: // github.com/mxcl/homebrew.git

Git pull origin master

After installation, the command is similar to the port command, such as brew search and brew install.

Part 2: Nginx

Input on the terminal

Sudo port install nginx spawn-fcgi

InstallAfter nginx is started, the nginx. conf file does not exist. You can view the following files in the/opt/local/etc/nginx directory:

Fastcgi_params.example koi-utf koi-win mime. types. example nginx. conf. example win-utf

Copy the example file directly:

Sudo mv mime. types. example mime. types

Sudo mv nginx. conf. example nginx. conf

Start nginx:

Sudo nginx

Visit http: // 127.0.0.1/to view the Nginx Welcome page.

Sudo nginx-t # Check whether the configuration file is valid

Sudo nginx-s reload # restart

Sudo nginx-h # Help

Important

1. Enable nginx to automatically start upon startup

Vi/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. macports. nginx. plist

Content is

Http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd>

Label Org. macports. nginx

ProgramArguments

/Opt/local/bin/daemondo

-- Label = nginx

-- Start-cmd

/Opt/local/sbin/nginx

;

-- Pid = fileauto

-- Pidfile

/Opt/local/var/run/nginx. pid

Debug

Disabled

KeepAlive

If the file already has content, exit vi directly.

Run

Sudo launchctl load-w/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. macports. nginx. plist

In this way, nginx is automatically started after it is started.

2. Modify nginx. conf content

Vi/opt/local/etc/nginx. conf

Below is my content

# User nobody;

User www;

Worker_processes 1;

Error_log/Users/apple/logs/nginx_errors.log;

Events {

Worker_connections 4098;

}

Http {

Include mime. types;

Default_type application/octet-stream;

Log_format main '$ remote_addr-$ remote_user [$ time_local] "$ request "'

'$ Status $ body_bytes_sent "$ http_referer "'

'"$ Http_user_agent" "$ http_x_forwarded_for "';

Access_log/Users/apple/logs/access. log main;

Sendfile on;

Tcp_nopush on;

Tcp_nodelay on;

Fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;

Fastcgi_send_timeout 300;

Fastcgi_read_timeout 300;

Fastcgi_buffer_size 64 k;

Fastcgi_buffers 4 64 k;

Fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128 k;

Fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256 k;

# Keepalive_timeout 0;

Keepalive_timeout 65;

Gzip on;

Gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6] \. (?!. * SV1 )";

Include/opt/local/etc/nginx/conf. d/*. conf;

Include/opt/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled /*;

}

Then create a directory

Sudo mkdir/opt/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled

Go to cd/opt/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled

Edit the conf file of a site

I created a default with the following content:

Server {

Listen 80; # listen for ipv4

Listen [:]: 80 default ipv6only = on; # listen for ipv6

Server_name localhost;

Access_log/Users/apple/logs/localhost. access. log;

Location /{

Root/Users/apple/phpdocs;

Index. php index.html index.htm;

}

Location ~ \. Php $ {

Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000;

Fastcgi_index index. php;

Fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/Users/apple/phpdocs $ fastcgi_script_name;

Include fastcgi_params;

}

}

Create log files and html files in the corresponding path after saving

In this case, do not place index. php first. The bad gatway error may occur. We haven't installed php or fastcgi yet.

Part 3: PHP

Input on the terminal

InstallPhp5, expansion module adjusted according to your own needs

Port install php5 + fastcgi fcgi php5-gd php5-mysql php5-sqlite php5-eaccelerator php5-curl php5-iconv

InstallThen, under/opt/local/etc/php5, cp php. ini-recommended php. ini
Modify the following items:
Error_reporting = E_ALL &~ E_NOTICE
Display_errors = On
Error_log =/Users/jonathan/logs/php5/error. log
Date. timezone = Asia/Shanghai
Manually create/Users/jonathan/logs/php5/error. log

Important

We need to write another plist file to run fastcgi.

Vi/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. macports. phpfcgi. plist

The content is as follows:

Label Org. macports. phpfcgi

Debug

OnDemand

RunAtLoad

EnvironmentVariables

PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN 2

PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS 5000

LaunchOnlyOnce

ProgramArguments

/Opt/local/bin/spawn-fcgi

-C 2

-P 9000

-F/opt/local/bin/php-cgi

Save and enter

Sudo launchctl load-w/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. macports. phpfcgi. plist

In this way, php fastcgi is automatically started.

Now go to the website directory and put an index. php. Check phpinfo ().

Part4:InstallMySQL

InstallMysql is very convenient. Go to the mysql website's next dmg. There are three filesInstall, One is mysqlInstallFile, one is mysql automatic start, and the other is the Add item control mysql switch in the system settings.

Download phpmyadmin to the website directory after installation,

Name config. sample. inc. php In the phpMyAdmin directory as config. inc. php.

Open config. inc. php and make the following changes:

$ Cfg ['blowfish _ secret'] = ''; // used for Cookie encryption and arbitrary long string

$ Cfg ['servers'] [$ I] ['host'] = '2017. 0.0.1 '; // The MySQL daemon binds an IP address.

$ Cfg ['servers'] [$ I] ['allownopassword'] = false; // you can access a password-less MySQL instance.

Access phpMyAdmin from the web and modify the MySQL password.

Part4:InstallMemcache

Install this originally thought can use port install php5-memcache, The result port of the compilation package may have problems, can not build memcache, only compiled by yourself

Install libevent first

Port install libevent

InstallGo to renewal:

Phpize
./Configure
Make
Make install

After compilation, memcache. so will be placed in the/opt/local/lib/php/extensions/debug-non-zts-xxxxxxx directory.

Write a configuration file for php to load memcache

Vi/opt/local/var/db/php5/memcache. ini

Content: extension = memcache. so

Save and exit

Then write a memcache STARTUP script.

Vi/etc/init. d/memcached

Content:

#! /Bin/bash

DAEMON =/opt/local/bin/memcached

NAME = memcached

DESC = memcached

USER = nobody

HOST = 0.0.0.0

PORT = 11211

MEM = 32

LOG =/Users/apple/logs/memcached/info. log

Case "$1" in

Start)

Echo-n "Startring $ DESC :"

$ DAEMON-m $ MEM-p $ PORT-l $ HOST-u $ USER-d-vv >>$ LOG 2> & 1

Echo "$ NAME ."

;;

Stop)

Echo-n "Stopping $ DESC :"

Killall $ NAME

Echo "$ NAME ."

;;

Restart)

Echo-n "Restarting $ DESC :"

Killall $ NAME

Sleep 1

$ DAEMON-m $ MEM-p $ PORT-l $ HOST-u $ USER-d-vv >>$ LOG 2> & 1

Echo "$ NAME ."

;;

*)

Echo "Usage: $ NAME {start | stop | restart}"> & 2

Exit 1

;;

Esac

Exit 0

Save and remember to grant the executable permission: chmod + x/etc/init. d/memcached
Do not forget to create a log file:/Users/apple/logs/memcached/info. log

Then enable memcached to start up.

Write a plist File

Vi/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. memcache. plist

Content is

Label Org. macports. memcache

OnDemand

Username

Nobody

ProgramArguments

/Etc/init. d/memcached

Start

Debug

Disabled

RunAtLoad

KeepAlive

Run after saving

Sudo launchctl load-w/Library/LaunchDaemons/org. memcache. plist