CK's process capabilities explained
| A=m-x: |
Represents the distance between the center of the scale (i.e. the center of the product's expectation) and the center of the physical building. |
| B=T/2: |
Represent half of the spec. |
So, when ck=a/b=m-x/(T/2) is written in words, it is: In fact, the central position is offset by the size of the predetermined center value m-x the ratio of half of the scale.
| So |
|
|
|
Ck=0 |
Represents the center value of the manufactured product. |
|
Ck=1 |
It represents the center value of the manufacture and the expected value of the heart is just about half the spec. That is, X is just the upper or lower limit of the spec. |
C K's Rating
Rating |
Scopes |
|
Explanation |
A |
|
|
Ck |
≦ |
12.5% |
|
Good, continue to hold. |
b |
12.5% |
The |
Ck |
≦ |
25% |
|
Should be adjusted to improve to grade A. |
C |
25% |
The |
Ck |
≦ |
50% |
|
The operator may look at the wrong spec, or do not operate in accordance with the standard, and must be trained to check the rules and standards. |
D |
50% |
The |
Ck |
|
|
|
Need to take urgent measures to comprehensively examine the cause of the bad, when necessary to stop the machine. |
Manufacturing capabilities (SPC introduction) ─ck of the process capabilities explained