I want to change Ubuntu to RedHat, because I want to install all the EDA tools below. At last, I had to reinstall Ubuntu because I was not satisfied with the graphics card driver, but I still learned a lot in this process.
Writing ahead, the most important thing is the USB flash drive's burning guide. After tossing it, it is found that RedHat installation is much more difficult than ubuntu, ubuntu can directly boot and install the entire ISO file by directly burning it to a USB flash drive. Note the following for Redhat. extract ISO and burn it to the USB flash drive. Remember to write it to syslinux boot and then boot it. vmlinuz and intrid in ISO. copy two IMG files to the root directory of the USB flash drive (used to guide the image installation), and then copy the entire DVD. copy ISO to the USB flash disk and put it in the root directory, so that it will not appear on the USB flash disk. Generally, the disk cannot be found in/dev/sdb4.
Driver image.
First, I encountered the first problem. I could not find the old RedHat version for download, for example, 4 or 5 (the donkey was blocked). Then my table brother version is centos, I use a USB flash drive to burn 64-bit centos 6, but I don't know if this problem is related to 64-bit.
The installation process appears when the partition is reached.
Partitioning errors: SDA must have a GPT disk label
Http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php? T = 271743
The above URL is discussed in detail. An excerpt is short:
Firmware type (BiOS vs. EFI/UEFI)-- Older computers, and some new ones, use a firmware called the Basic Input/Output System (BiOS). The industry is in the process of switching to a new system, known as the Extensible
Firmware interface (EFI) or its version 2.x variant, uniied EFI (UEFI ). specified current computers have (u) EFI-enabled firmware, but these computers usually include an option to boot in the old BIOS way. unfortunately, user interface details vary greatly, so
I can't describe precisely how to select the boot mode. the Boot Mode, however, is set from the firmware Setup Utility before you boot any OS. I 've heard of Systems with such poor user interfaces that there's no way to set the boot mode; the system tries
Set the boot mode automatically, and sometimes does it in a way that's unhelpful. It's possible you're suffering from this problem. (See below .)
Partition Table type (MBR vs. GPT)-- Until recently, most PCs used the old Master Boot Record (MBR) Partition Table type. this system, however, is limited in various ways, one of which (the 32-bit sector pointers)
Means that it's useless on disks bigger than 2 Tib (assuming a 512-byte sector size ). thus, a transition is underway to a new partitioning system, the guid Partition Table (GPT ). GPT uses 64-bit sector pointers, so it's got a much bigger disk size limit (8
Zib, iirc). Note that the MBR vs. GPT issue applies to a whole disk; you can't set just one partition to use GPT or MBR.
It probably means that the BIOS is associated with MBR, but now there is a new type of BIOS-like EFI, which is associated with GPT, GPT can accommodate more partitions, GPT must be used when the hard disk capacity exceeds 2 TB. It may be because Windows is started with bios, but later versions of Linux may require EFI, in fact, the two startup modes can be selected at startup, but some computer user interfaces are not good and there is no prompt on how to enter the settings.
How can this problem be solved? Try Delete the EFI file (s) (only found bootx64.efi In the EFI folder). However, after I found the RedHat download, I did not continue to install it. It is unknown whether it is effective or not.
Can also refer to the official website bug https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi? Id = 748272
The second problem is that if you install RedHat 4.8 and enter directly, it will be stuck in one place. kernel_thread_helper + 0 × 7/0 × 10
Http://www.absolutelytech.com/2010/11/10/solved-kernel_thread_helper0x70x10-during-ubuntu-boot-process/ above this provides a solution, said Ubuntu, specific to RedHat, you can directly enter Linux ACPI = off, and then go in. What is ACPI? ACPI advanced configuration & Power Interface Contents
It is the advanced configuration and Power interface. The RedHat version is too old and the hardware supports ACPI, but the operating system does not support it. So it is okay to shut it down when it is stuck there.
The third problem is that I still stuck in the partition after installing 4.8. The last installation was 5.8. Although Linux ACPI = off is not required on the initial installation interface, however, after the installation is complete, the configuration will be stuck in the RedHat 0 Kernel panic-not syncing fatal exception
I searched a lot, but there was no specific solution. I suddenly thought it would be because of ACPI. So I added quiet splash ACPI = off to the startup Item editing of grub, and then I went in, of course, if you start grub again, you will not be able to add it. You have to edit grub. conf to add the above line.
Fourth Question: Chinese garbled characters
Note that some ISO files are divided into dvd1 and dvd2. Generally, dvd1 is a system file and dvd2 is a software installation file. You can only use these files to install software when you fail to connect to the network, of course, yum can be directly connected to the Internet.
1. Install the following packages in sequence:
Chinese support
Fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm
M17n-db-common-cjk-1.3.3-46.el5.noarch.rpm
M17n-db-chinese-1.3.3-46.el5.noarch.rpm
The above can display Chinese characters. The following is the input method.
Chinese Input Method
Scim-libs-1.4.4-39.el5.i386.rpm
Scim-1.4.4-39.el5.i386.rpm
Scim-chinese-standard-0.0.2-1.el5.i386.rpm
Scim-tables-0.5.6-7.i386.rpm
Scim-tables-chinese-0.5.6-7.i386.rpm
Scim-pinyin-0.5.91-15.el5.i386.rpm
2. After the installation is complete, click "system-management-language" and select "simplified Chinese" to change the language environment.
Finally, I stopped on the driver of the monitor and checked it out because my computer was connected to a dual-graphics card, as shown in
Lspci | grep-I VGA. 0 VGA compatible Controller: Intel Corporation 2nd generation core processor family integrated graphics controller (Rev 09)
0:00. 0 VGA compatible Controller: NVIDIA Corporation device 0de9 (Rev A1)
There is still no solution. After the NVIDIA driver is installed, the graphic interface cannot be entered. I have crashed. Let alone. Which of the following friends can give me a comment.