Understanding condition thread communication through a face question

Source: Internet
Author: User

Condition
    • The condition interface describes the condition variables that may be associated with a lock. These variables are similar in usage to implicit monitors that use object.wait access, but provide more powerful functionality. It should be noted that a single lock may be associated with multiple condition objects. To avoid compatibility issues, the name of the condition method differs from the corresponding object version;
    • In the condition object, the await, signal, and signalall correspond to the wait, notify, and Notifyall methods respectively;
    • The condition instance is essentially bound to a lock. To obtain an condition instance for a particular lock instance, use the Newcondition () method.
Interview questions
1  PackageCom.ccfdod.juc;2 3 Importjava.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;4 ImportJava.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;5 ImportJava.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;6 7 /**8 * Title: Write a program to open 3 threads, the IDs of the three threads are a, B, C, each thread prints its own ID on the screen 10 times, and requires the output to be displayed sequentially. 9 * such as: Abcabcabc ...Ten */ One classAlternatedemo { A     //flag is currently output by which thread, 1 represents a,2 on behalf of b,3 for C -     Private intNumber = 1; -  theLock lock =NewReentrantlock (); -  -     //the power of condition is that it can create different condition for multiple threads -Condition Condition1 =lock.newcondition (); +Condition Condition2 =lock.newcondition (); -Condition Condition3 =lock.newcondition (); +  A     //Loopnum: Current number of circular wheels at      Public voidLoopA (intloopnum) { -         //locked - Lock.lock (); -         Try { -              while(Number! = 1) { -                 //wait in condition1.await (); -             } to  +System.out.println (Thread.CurrentThread (). GetName () + ", Currentloopnum is" +loopnum); -Number = 2; the             //Wake up * condition2.signal (); $ Panax Notoginseng}Catch(interruptedexception e) { - e.printstacktrace (); the}finally { +             //make sure to release the lock A Lock.unlock (); the         } +     } -  $      Public voidLOOPB (intloopnum) { $ Lock.lock (); -         Try { -              while(Number! = 2) { the condition2.await (); -             }Wuyi  theSystem.out.println (Thread.CurrentThread (). GetName () + ", Currentloopnum is" +loopnum); -Number = 3; Wu condition3.signal (); -  About}Catch(interruptedexception e) { $ e.printstacktrace (); -}finally { - Lock.unlock (); -         } A     } +  the      Public voidLOOPC (intloopnum) { - Lock.lock (); $         Try { the              while(Number! = 3) { the condition3.await (); the             } the  -System.out.println (Thread.CurrentThread (). GetName () + ", Currentloopnum is" +loopnum); inNumber = 1; the condition1.signal (); the  About}Catch(interruptedexception e) { the e.printstacktrace (); the}finally { the Lock.unlock (); +         } -     } the }Bayi  the  Public classTestabcalternate { the  -      Public Static voidMain (string[] args) { -Alternatedemo AD =NewAlternatedemo (); the  the         NewThread (NewRunnable () { the  the @Override -              Public voidrun () { the                  for(inti = 0; I < 10; i++) the Ad.loopa (i); the             }94}, "A"). Start (); the  the         NewThread (NewRunnable () { the 98 @Override About              Public voidrun () { -                  for(inti = 0; I < 10; i++)101 AD.LOOPB (i);102             }103}, "B"). Start ();104  the         NewThread (NewRunnable () {106 107 @Override108              Public voidrun () {109                  for(inti = 0; I < 10; i++) the Ad.loopc (i);111             } the}, "C"). Start ();113     } the}

Understanding condition thread communication through a face question

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.